April 4, 2012 - No. 47
Alberta Election 2012
Public Right Yes! Monopoly Right No!
Election
2012
• Party Leaders, Promises and Polls
• Who Decides How Energy Resources Should Be
Exploited and the Wealth Distributed?
Demands in this
Election
• Defend the Rights of Workers in the Oilsands
- Peggy Askin
• Fight for Public Control of Electrical
Utilities - Peggy Morton
• Stand Up for Public Education -
Kevan Hunter
Refine It Where We Mine It!
• Energy Resources Must Serve the Common Good
- Dougal MacDonald
Education Is a Right
• University of Alberta Must Serve the People,
Not the Monopolies - George Allen
Election 2012
Party Leaders, Promises and Polls
The Progressive Conservatives, now led by Premier Alison
Redford, have held majority power in Alberta for 41 years. In other
words, Alberta has long been a one-party dictatorship. This is because
one set of economic interests, that of the energy monopolies, has
dominated the province for decades and the PCs
have served those monopoly interests well. Politics is economics in
concentrated form. It is no accident that members of the ruling PC
Party move freely back and forth between the legislature and the
corporate boardrooms. Peter Lougheed was vice-president of pipeline
builder Mannix before he became premier in
1971. Since stepping down in 1985, he sits on numerous corporate boards
of directors, including the Royal Bank of Canada, also known as the
"Oil Bank." His successor, Don Getty, served on the boards of numerous
energy and other monopolies, including the Royal Bank, before and after
serving as Premier. Jim
Dinning, Finance Minister for Getty's successor Ralph Klein, moved from
Dome Petroleum to the Legislature to executive VP of TransAlta
Utilities and other directorships. Thus do the private economic
interests of Alberta wield political power over the people.
In the current 2012
election we see a desperate attempt by the monopoly media and others to
claim that the 2012 election is a "real" two-way race between the PCs
and the "upstart" Wildrose Alliance Party, with the outcome of the
election supposedly in doubt. This is to suggest that the people now
have a "choice,"
which is an attempt to counter the growing opposition of the people to
their marginalization from the political process. The hope is to convey
that some kind of equilibrium can be created in Alberta whereby there
is a party in power and a party in opposition, suggesting that if this
was the case, Alberta would become
a province with "real democracy." But this kind of equilibrium has
never existed in Alberta, where every government has been a majority,
and, in any case, under the present conditions, it would be impossible
that such equilibrium could magically morph into a political system
where the people actually decide. As
long as democratic renewal is blocked, as long as nothing is done to
sort out the fundamental problem of ending the self-serving domination
of government and Legislature in the interests of monopoly right, the
dictatorship of the monopolies will continue to trump public right.
Saturation coverage of the leaders of the cartel parties
by the Alberta and other media, a steady stream of fanciful election
promises from each party, and continuous polling that fraudulently
claims to mirror public opinion, all negate the striving of the people
to consciously participate in the Alberta election. The
focus on the leaders turns the election into an auction of individuals
where each leader tries to sell herself as the most "trustworthy" and
the person to lead the province to "prosperity." The flood of campaign
promises such as 140 new family care clinics, $300 dividends to each
Albertan, and free post-secondary education
by 2025, reduces people to choosing which brand of policy objectives
they may "buy" or reject, based on which promises seem the most
plausible according to preset criteria. It is the ultimate cover-up
that people neither set the agenda nor control the decision-making
process.
The never-ending unscientific polls, which purport to
show that this or that party is ahead or behind, solidify the people as
mere spectators of the election. The real aim of such polls is not to
gauge public opinion but to actually destroy it. These elections are
not about a process which turns the popular will into
the legal will whereby the new Legislature could legitimately be said
to present public opinion. They are about an elite which frames
"choices"
and the process is supposed to sort these "choices" out to get a winner.
Repeating over and over some bogus poll finding, such as
that the PCs and Wildrose are running "neck and neck" aims to implant
the false idea of choice in the minds of the people. The ultimate aim
is to divide them behind these pre-selected choices so as to make sure
they do not organize themselves to set an
agenda that would resolve the crisis in their favour, not in favour of
the rich privileged economic elites.
Democratic Renewal Is the Order of the Day in Alberta
The mass media saturation coverage of the leaders with
so-called "political analysts" putting their spin and counterspin on
every election-related event, the endless campaign promises, and the
constant polling, deprive the people of their democratic
right to think, discuss, and decide on the direction of the economic
and political affairs of the province. It is all a very conscious
attempt to convey that the issues have already been competently decided
in backrooms by the "professional" politicians and their "expert"
advisors, and that the people's ability to think
and organize in their own interests, based on their direct experience
in their daily lives, is of no value. Thus the agendas and alternatives
proposed by the people are left unsaid and even declared illegitimate.
The whole aim of this anti-democratic campaign is to dampen the
enthusiasm of those who are struggling
to work out their own views, policies, and agenda in order to decide on
who should carry the banner of the people into the Legislature, and to
preserve the election as a means of determining, once again, which
party will be the champion of the monopolies.
The people of Alberta need to participate in this
election
by taking an active approach to their own empowerment. The current
system aims at excluding people from deciding on the priorities,
policies, and direction of the economy and the agenda for the coming
Legislature. It is an expression of monopoly right
and economic power and privilege in political affairs and it must not
pass! The issue of "Who Decides?" is one that a modern democracy must
sort out in favour of the people. This means that the working class of
Alberta
and its allies must create mechanisms which permit them to exercise
control over the
decisions which affect their
lives. They must take control over their political and economic affairs
and the right to make decisions that affect their workplaces, economic
sectors, social institutions, neighbourhoods and society itself. It is
the people of Alberta, wherever they work and live, and not the
monopolies and the parties who serve their
interests, who must become the province's political and economic
decision-makers.
Public Right Yes! Monopoly Right No!
Who Decides How Energy Resources Should Be Exploited
and the Wealth Distributed?
How the energy resources which belong to Albertans,
First Nations and Canadians should be exploited and distributed is a
key election
issue. The Workers' Opposition is demanding that governments fulfill
their social responsibility to ensure that there is broad benefit to
Canadians when our natural resources are exploited, not
just a fast buck for the mainly foreign owners of capital and their
retinue in Alberta and Canada. Not only must the oil workers who
produce the wealth and the building trades workers who construct these
massive projects be provided with living and working conditions that
respect their rights and dignity, but the
natural environment and the hereditary rights of the First Nations must
be given priority. The basis is that society must be human-centred, not
capital-centred and this can be done if decision-making is carried out
for purposes of providing human rights with a guarantee, not the most
powerful private monopoly interests
which negate all other rights which stand in their way.
Who decides how energy
resources should be exploited and for whom they should be exploited is
a central election issue in Alberta. The wealth produced by the workers
in the oil and gas sector and construction workers building these
massive projects belongs to the people of Alberta and first and
foremost
the
First Nations. How this wealth is produced and distributed is not a
special interest. It concerns the polity as a whole. It is a
fundamental issue of who determines the public interest and how it is
funded. Besides this, the workers also deserve working conditions
commensurate with the work they perform. It is their
hard work, skills and knowledge that create the wealth. Oil and gas and
construction workers have the right to safe workplaces, wages, benefits
and working conditions commensurate with the work they perform. They
have a right to modern, cultured living conditions. They have a right
to demand that at the very
least when our resources are exploited, projects should be planned so
that workers have secure livelihoods and do not suffer through booms
and bust.
Demands in this Election
Defend the Rights of Workers in the Oilsands
- Peggy Askin -
Building trades
workers rally at the Labour Relations Board offices in Edmonton
during 2007 provincial wildcat upholding their right to strike.
|
Every day workers in the oilsands and on pipeline
construction face dangerous working conditions, injuries and death. In
less than one month, three workers died on the job in the Ft. McMurray
area. At the end of February, a pipeline worker working for Banister
Pipelines operating a sideboom used to lay pipe
into the trench was killed when his machine flipped over in the ditch.
In March a worker died at the Christina Lake oilsands site which is
about 60 km north of Ft. McMurray. He died of massive bleeding when a
steam line ruptured, striking him in the leg. The worker was an
employee of MEG Energy, working
on a Steam-Assisted Gravity Drainage (SADG) project. Also in March, a
guide employed by Golder Associates left camp to travel back to Fort
Chipewyan by snowmobile and was found dead a distance away from his
snowmobile.
Such tragedies must not be permitted! On the two job
sites, stop work orders were issued by Occupational Health and Safety
(OHS). But the workers are effectively shut-out and deprived of their
crucial role both in being provided all information and consulted for
the important knowledge and skill they possess.
Even the names of the workers are withheld by OHS, who treat them as
faceless statistics. In the case of the pipeline worker, all of the
sites operated by Banister Pipelines were temporarily shut down. Yet
pipeline workers across the province, who operate this and similar
machines have been kept completely in the
dark as to what had happened to cause the accident, information crucial
to preventing a re-occurrence.
Investigations can drag on for years. For example, five
years after two temporary foreign workers were killed at the Canadian
Natural Resources Ltd. (CNRL) Horizon oilsands site in August 2007,
Alberta's Court of Appeal ruled on whether Sinopec could be charged
along with CNRL and contractor SSEC Canada
Ltd. The trial, in which the companies face 53 charges is not scheduled
to begin until October, 2012. The health and safety of workers is an
election issue!
Workers have a right to modern, cultured living
conditions. Instead of planning and building new towns, camp life has
become the norm for more and more workers. Existing camps in the Ft.
McMurray region have the capacity to house 53,500 workers in dozens of
camps. Of those, 35,200 are at operating oilsands
projects and 18,300 are at "open camps" run by independent contractors.
There are now applications for an additional 48 work camps to house
17,000 workers, which would bring the total capacity of the camps to
70,000 workers.
All work camps are supposed to be approved by Alberta
Sustainable Resource Development. The camps are built on public lands.
But the Ft. McMurray municipal government carried out its own
investigations and found 26 camps without permits with a total
population of 12,000. The Ft. McMurray city administration
estimates there are now about 40,000 workers living in work camps.
The fact that 12,000 workers live in camps which have no
permits shows the utter disregard for the workers' safety and
well-being. For example, if a camp is operating without a permit, how
would fire departments and ambulance services even be aware of the
location of the camp in the event of fire or other
emergency? There would be no inspection of facilities to make sure they
are safe and meet acceptable standards.
Will new projects be built with no permanent housing for
workers and their families? Imperial Oil's Kearl Lake project plans to
operate completely with workers who fly-in and fly-out directly from
their homes both within Alberta and from other provinces across Canada.
The lack of housing for workers and
their families is simply unacceptable.
These governments who consider the workers who produce
the wealth as a cost and who refuse to uphold public right and the
rights of the workers must be held to account. Use this election to
demand safe working and living conditions for oilsands workers.
Fight for Public Control of Electrical Utilities
- Peggy Morton -
The people of Alberta are continuing to speak out and
demand solutions to the soaring cost of electricity which is causing
hardship for many people. At a recent meeting of county councillors
from rural Alberta, the meeting erupted with applause when a farmer
spoke out about how skyrocketing electricity rates
are strangling Alberta farm families, who face monthly bills of $1,000
or more.
The hardships being imposed on workers,
farmers and small businesses as well as increased pressure on
manufacturing industries as the energy monopolies claim an ever larger
share of the wealth created by the workers is an election issue.
Residents of Calgary and Edmonton had the highest power bills in Canada
in 2011. The soaring costs of electricity have also been a concern for
manufacturing in Alberta, and a number of companies have announced that
they shut down production during periods when electricity rates are
highest. "Who decides?" is a crucial question.
Energy Minister Ted Morton has responded to the broad
outrage with his claim that everything is fine and that Albertans pay,
on average, about the same for electricity as people in most other
provinces. Morton continues to assert that the problem is not the
soaring cost of electricity for workers and their families,
farmers and small businesses, but only that prices fluctuate from month
to month. On the basis of this irrational assertion, yet another
committee, the Retail Market Review Committee, has been established.
Its mandate is not to review the stark facts of deregulated electricity
in Alberta and make recommendations
based on the public good, but whether the default residential rate --
the option chosen by 70 per cent of Albertans -- is needed or should be
abolished. The default rate is the rate consumers pay if they do not
sign a long-term fixed rate contract. Presumably if the default rate is
abolished, everyone will be forced to
sign a long-term contract.
The reasons given for soaring power rates are totally
irrational. Winter, we are told is responsible, as though winter, and
the mildest in decades at that, is some unforeseen event that
absolutely no one could have predicted. Or it is supply and demand, or
better yet "unplanned power plant outages" -- the latter being
repeated even though an investigation is taking place whether the power
plant outages were indeed planned so as to spike the price of
electricity. In fact, TransAlta has already agreed to pay roughly
$370,000 in fines and foregone income for a shutdown it carried out in
November.
Such review committees have nothing to do with
consulting the people or finding out what people's concerns are, much
less serving the public good. They are part of the arbitrary power
exercised by the executive branch, which uses hand-picked committees
and panels to sort out problems with existing arrangements
on behalf of the monopolies. They are also used to claim that some
"independent" source has studied the matter to give a veneer of
legitimacy to what the executive branch has already decided. The
composition of this latest committee leaves no doubt that private
interests have been politicized while the public good
has been abandoned. Committee members represent private interests
involved in cablevision and radio broadcasting, a former member of the
technical team involved in deregulating electricity in Alberta and a
former policy advisor involved in privatizing public utilities in Texas.
Figure
from energy
monopoly TransCanada showing its postponed "Northern Lights"
electricity transmission project which included the export of surplus
electricity from
oilsands extraction to the U.S. (click to enlarge).
|
The latest "independent" review is actually part of the
restructuring of the state to impose the dictate of the most powerful
monopolies. Another "independent" committee has rubber-stamped the need
for four new transmission lines. Bill 50 was used to approve new
transmission lines to be built by AltaLink and
ATCO with absolutely no public scrutiny or accountability. AltaLink and
ATCO do not have to pay one cent for these lines, which become an added
charge on electricity bills. In this pay-the-rich scheme, ATCO and
AltaLink get a free lunch where they can build lines without any public
oversight despite the fact
that industrial, commercial, public, farm and residential users will
shoulder all the costs.
The Alberta New Democrats recently pointed out that both
Direct Energy and Capital Power applied in January for electricity
export permits to the U.S. from Canada. The applications indicate each
company wants to be able to export up to about 34,649 GWh per year for
10 years. There is much evidence that
the new lines are being built to provide transmission to export power
to the U.S. This would give U.S. corporate interests concessions in the
use of electricity and prices and provide a market for the oil giants
operating in the oilsands to export electricity from co-generation.
"Who decides?" is a crucial question. Driving up the
price to serve the owners of capital and provide preferential energy
concessions for U.S. corporate interests' war machine at the expense of
workers, farmers, small businesses and Alberta's manufacturing sector
is not acceptable. The Workers' Opposition must
stand firmly for the right of Canadians to decide. Electricity is an
essential public service and it should be publicly owned and controlled.
Stand Up for Public Education
- Kevan Hunter -
On March 26 the Alberta Legislature was dissolved with
the 28th General Alberta Election to be held on April 23, 2012. One of
the bills that died on the order papers in the Legislature was Bill 2,
the Education Act which was to replace the existing School
Act. According to Alberta Education,
the last major review of the School Act was in 1988, although
it has been amended since then. What happened to this bill must be
judged on whether it contributes to guaranteeing the right to education
which belongs to all people by virtue of being human. The experience
with this bill shows the need
for teachers and education workers to take a stand during this election
in defence of public education. They must not permit the public system
to be opened up as a market for private interests to make a profit.
Alberta
Teachers' Association Rally
for Public Education, May 2011.
|
The monopoly-owned media in Alberta has framed the
failure to pass the bill as resulting from rivalry and political
brinkmanship between the Wildrose and the PC parties. This fits in
nicely with their mantra that the election is a contest between two
right-wing parties, and that the voice of the working class and
people, including teachers, other education workers, parents and
students, is irrelevant or non-existent. The media was only interested
in those aspects in the objections to the bill that were taken up by
the Wildrose Party, while broad concerns from both teachers and school
boards were never discussed.
Through the work of teachers and others concerned with
the defence of public education, the new Education Act did
contain some positive features. For example students would have been
funded to complete high school until 21 years of age. The Alberta
Teachers Association (ATA) has been very
clear regarding its objections to provisions of the bill, especially
those which will permit expansion of charter schools. The ATA has
expressed serious concerns with private and charter schools that create
social segregation through exclusive admission practices and ultimately
weaken public education.
As it was introduced into the Legislature, Bill 2
proposed to remove a number of requirements for charter schools,
firstly to have the operation of the school as the operator's sole
purpose. In existing legislation a charter school must be set up by a
non-profit organization, independent of any business or other
activities.
Removing this restriction would give monopolies free rein to set up
charter schools of their own as a means to guarantee market share in
the profitable "education sector." A private company such as Pearson
Education could own and administer charter schools that would purchase
learning resources from the parent
company. Secondly, The School Act
as it exists allows first right of
refusal for school boards that are willing to provide an alternative
program proposed in a charter application. In other words, a charter
school cannot be established if the public school board in the area is
willing to establish the same type of program.
This provision has arrested the spread of charter schools in Alberta,
as public school boards have chosen to operate alternative programs
rather than have them established as charter schools. Thirdly, the bill
dispensed with the existing review process which requires charter
schools to undergo a review every five years
to have their charters renewed.
In drafting the Education Act and other bills,
the government has increasingly favoured various forms of
"consultations." They are not intended as a forum for people to
participate in decision-making, but to claim that a "mandate" has been
sought and received.
In some cases these "consultations" are invitation-only
events, and may even be entirely behind closed doors. For example, the
secret review of the Alberta labour code entailed sitting down with
non-union contractors to discuss their wish list to break the unions
and strengthen the hand of their instrument, the
Christian Labour Association of Canada (CLAC). Consultations may be
organized by establishing an "independent" committee or panel which
will deliver the result required, such as with the panel looking into
soaring electricity rates. At other times "consultations" will be
hurriedly organized, few people will even
be aware that they are happening. Such was the latest round of
consultations for the Education Act. After years of
consultations, the current education minister Lukaszuk carried out
another round of pseudo-consultations which were announced on December
15 and closed on January 15. The timing of
these pseudo-consultations shows they were not intended to elicit broad
public participation, or even to seek the views of those mostly
directly involved in education, such as teachers and school councils.
Thus at the eleventh hour, the Conservatives found
themselves with a new Education Act, that was supposed to
represent the result of all this consultation, but was opposed by both
teachers and some school boards. And the scrambling began.
With an hour and a half left before the legislature
adjourned, the Conservatives introduced a five-part amendment.
Responding to the objections raised by the ATA, one section of the
amendment stated that the operator of a charter school must restrict
its purposes to the operation of that charter school. Previously,
the Tories had already taken the unusual step of accepting a proposed
amendment from the NDP which restored wording from the previous Act
allowing a school board to have the right of first refusal before a
charter school is established. The amendments also addressed changes to
the legislation regarding how school
divisions are established which had raised the opposition of the
Alberta Catholic School Trustees Association. Another section removed
the requirement for Francophone school trustee candidates to have
children in the Francophone school system. The Fédération
des Conseils Scolaires Francophones de l'Alberta had
opposed this change pointing out that this arbitrarily restricted the
right to be elected to serve on Francophone school boards and was in
any case unconstitutional.
While some of the concerns raised by those who have a
stake in the education system were addressed in these amendments,
Government House Leader Dave Hancock pointed out that a new PC
government would not necessarily introduce the same bill. Thus all bets
are off as far as what will be in the bill when
the government makes the next attempt to pass it.
Teachers must remain active during this election to
defend public education and keep fighting through to the next
legislative session to hold the government to account. The Redford
government's bill does not recognize education as a right. The only
"right" it recognizes is that of "choice" -- the code word for
opening a public service to private interests. The preamble makes
public education just one choice amongst many. Teachers have a
responsibility to speak out and advocate in defence of quality public
education. Strengthening the hand of monopoly right, through charter
schools or other means such as public-private
partnerships (P3s), is a backward step that has no place in a modern
society.
Refine It
Where We Mine It!
Energy Resources Must Serve the Common Good
- Dougal MacDonald -
The standard line given by the mainly
foreign-owned energy monopolies and their sales department, the Redford
regime, is that refining bitumen in Alberta "does not make economic
sense" and that the government should take no part in it. What the
Redford regime means by "economic sense" is that the energy
monopolies should be given free rein to ship raw bitumen to wherever it
is most profitable for them (and get paid by the state to do so), and
to hell with the people of Alberta. It means that the monopolies get to
make all the decisions about our resources, rather than that all the
resources belong to the people of Alberta
and that the people have the right to decide what is to be done with
them. A recent poll confirms that over 80 per cent of Albertans want to
see more upgrading and refining happening in the province to keep jobs
and money from flowing down the pipeline. As the very apt slogan puts
it, Albertans have overwhelmingly
decided that we should "refine it where we mine it."
The Redford regime is both spreading disinformation
about the economic viability of bitumen refining in Alberta and
actively taking measures to block it from going forward. Like the
Harper dictatorship, Redford has openly given unqualified support to
both TransCanada's plan to ship raw bitumen to the U.S.
through the Keystone XL pipeline and Enbridge's plan to ship raw
bitumen through the Gateway Pipeline to Kitimat or another BC port for
export. In February, 2012, the Redford regime refused to support the
Aboriginal First Nation Centre's comprehensive plan for a viable $6.6
billion oilsands refinery to be built
in Lamont County (see TML
Daily, March
21, 2012 - No. 39). The one upgrader plan going ahead in Alberta,
the $5 billion North West Redwater Partnership upgrader, has been
disdainfully dismissed by Redford as a bad decision of the previous
Tory government which she reluctantly must live up to.
Meanwhile the Harper dictatorship is using the new federal budget to
streamline and force through approval for the Gateway Pipeline and
other sellout projects that simply ship away our raw materials.
But when the layers of government and monopoly
disinformation about upgrading bitumen in Alberta are peeled away, what
is the reality? Take the example of the single "government approved"
upgrader project in Alberta, the North West Redwater Partnership
project that Redford dismisses. The proposed upgrader
is a 50-50 collaboration of North West Upgrading and Canadian Natural
Resources Limited (CNRL), two privately owned Calgary companies. In the
upgrader project's Phase 1, expected to be completed by 2014, the
refinery will use 36,000 barrels per day (bpd) of provincial bitumen
feedstock under the province's
Bitumen Royalty-in-Kind (BRIK) program, and 14,000 bpd of CNRL
feedstock, to process a total of 50,000 bpd. The refined products will
be 36,000 bpd of ultra-low-sulfur diesel gasoline, 18,000 bpd of
naphtha and 14,000 bpd of diluent (diluting agent), which will be sold
to meet domestic and export market demand.
The Alberta government and CNRL have already committed to provide
bitumen to the refinery for 30 years.
Construction of the 50,000 bpd North West Redwater
Partnership upgrader, which is expected to start in summer 2012, is
only the first phase of a potential four-year, three-phase project to
eventually refine 150,000 bpd. On-site construction of the refinery,
equipment fabrication at shops, and module yard assembly
will create an estimated 8,000 jobs in Alberta. The completed Phase 1
will require about 300 workers to operate the refinery and the fully
built facility will require an estimated 700 workers for operation.
1.27 million tonnes of carbon dioxide produced by the refinery each
year will be captured and shipped through
the 240-kilometre Alberta Carbon Trunk Line to the Clive Field in
east-central Alberta where it will be injected into conventional wells
to extract an estimated additional 25 million barrels of oil that
remain in the ground, using enhanced oil recovery (EOR) techniques. The
implementation of the project will make
a definite contribution to the all-sided development of the Alberta
economy.
Further, while the Redford regime, TransCanada,
Enbridge, and others dismiss refining bitumen in Alberta as making no
economic sense, the facts say differently. On March 23, Ian MacGregor,
the chairman and one of the founders of North West Upgrading, who has
thirty years experience in developing and
managing energy-related businesses, primarily in Alberta, pointed out
that the price of the diesel produced by the new refinery will be more
than double what the province receives for the bitumen that it ships to
U.S. refiners. Bitumen is now selling for about $65 a barrel, with
diesel selling for over $1 a litre or about
$160 a barrel. "They are taking our raw bitumen in Houston and turning
it into diesel for export. There is no reason why we can't export
diesel directly from Alberta," MacGregor said. "By refining in Texas
they are multiplying the value of the bitumen by two or two and a half
times. That extra margin can turn
into taxes and revenues up here." MacGregor concluded: "The margins
have been high, and if this plant had been in production last year, the
Alberta government would have earned about $500 million more than it
would have by just selling raw bitumen."
It is clear that the Redford regime is spreading
disinformation in the interests of certain monopolies, and that
upgrading bitumen in Alberta both makes good "economic sense" and
serves the common good. However, upgrading will only take place in the
province if the monopolies are restricted. The sole goal
of TransCanada, Enbridge and their ilk is to make big scores by
exporting as much raw bitumen as possible as fast as possible, an
option that is not in the interests of the people of Alberta. Perhaps
it is no coincidence that TransCanada and Enbridge have been two of the
largest corporate contributors to the Alberta
Conservative Party in recent years. The petroleum resources of Alberta
must be removed from the dictate of the monopolies and brought under
public control so that an energy policy that serves the people can be
developed. A step forward would be to place a moratorium on the export
of raw bitumen and to implement
a comprehensive provincial industrialization program that includes
building the required upgraders and developing the related, value-added
petrochemical industries.
Education Is a Right
University of Alberta Must Serve the People,
Not the Monopolies
- George Allen -
On March 22, the same day that students in Quebec, at
University of Alberta and elsewhere in Canada held enthusiastic
rallies for the right to education, increased provincial funding for
education and against tuition fee increases, University of Alberta
President Indira Samarasekera presented the annual State
of the University Address 2012 to a large campus audience. After a
diversionary introduction about how well the university is doing under
onerous conditions of provincial underfunding, Samarasekera admitted
that the mere two per cent increases in provincial funding over each of
the next three years will make it
impossible for the university to "sustain the status quo" and "meet the
obligations of negotiated salary agreements," two not-so-veiled threats
to students, staff, and faculty. She then claimed that the cause of
university underfunding is that the government has "its own budgetary
constraints," falsely implying that the
whole situation is completely out of the government's control.
Samarasekera then revealed
her real agenda by claiming that the cost of post-secondary education
is rising "faster than is reasonable" and is "close to exceeding the
amount that parents, students, and governments are able and willing to
pay," somehow equating the government's refusal to fund education with
its
extortion of ever-increasing fees from students and their families. She
then irrationally claimed that the university is "well-funded," while
also admitting that staff had already been laid off. Finally, after
more bafflegab, she trotted out the tired old mantras that the
University of Alberta must "do more with less" and
"work differently," well-known code words for cuts, cuts and more
cuts. She also suggested that the recent arbitrary and secretive
process of cuts to the Faculty of Arts was "open" and "transparent,"
implying that this unacceptable model should be used in other
faculties. She concluded her address with the outrageous
suggestion that students, staff, and faculty "unleash their inner
radical" by sending in ideas and suggestions as to how the university
administration can make further cuts.
Students
rally against the U of A honouring former Nestle CEO Brabeck-Letmathe,
March 1, 2012.
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Six days after her State of the University Address 2012,
President Samarasekera was interviewed by The Gateway student
newspaper. The interview followed a rapid series of events: a vigorous
protest on March 2 against awarding an honorary degree to Nestle CEO
and water privatization advocate Peter
Brabeck-Letmathe, the university's announcement of the establishment of
an external advisory board for a long-term university "Water
Initiative" (see TML Daily, March 7,
2012 - No. 30), and a March 22 presentation at the university by
Council of Canadians National Chairperson Maude Barlowe, who
criticized the composition of the water advisory board as slanted
toward privatization. In The Gateway
interview, Samarasekera argued
that the advisory board was "balanced" but continually refused to name
more than one of its members. A January 2012 version of the draft list
of advisory board nominees confirms
that the majority are advocates of water privatization, e.g.,
Brabeck-Letmathe, several representatives of energy monopolies active
in Alberta, the head of a private Ontario venture capital firm, agents
of the U.S.-controlled World Bank, and so on.
The key question in all this is "Who does the
University of Alberta serve?" The President's disinformation that the
province cannot adequately fund education due to "budgetary
constraints" reveals that the administration is quite content to have
the university serve the monopolies rather than the people of Alberta.
The claim of "budgetary constraints" is an attempt to obscure the real
cause of underfunding, which is that the government is deliberately
expropriating the social wealth produced by the people and using it to
pay the monopolies, especially the energy monopolies, instead of
investing the wealth in education and other
social programs to fulfill the needs of the people and a human-centred
society. This pro-monopoly agenda of the university is confirmed by its
water initiative. Instead of affirming that water is a human right and
consulting the people of Alberta as to how this right can be provided
with a guarantee, the university
is promoting the privatization of water by Nestle and others.
Students, staff, faculty and the rest of the people of
Alberta refuse to tolerate that their largest post-secondary
institution abjectly submits itself to the agenda of the monopolies.
Albertans are adamant that the University of Alberta and other
provincial post-secondary institutions, which are funded by the people,
must fulfill their mandate to provide for the needs of the people and a
human-centred society -- that is to say, the public good, not the
private interests of the monopolies. As a starting point, the Alberta
government must affirm and guarantee the right to education at all
levels by writing it into the provincial Education
Act. Investments in education and other social programs must be
greatly increased. Tuition fees must be frozen, gradually reduced and
eventually eliminated, along with all other fees. These steps are the
initial and minimum requirements in order that the youth and the
society can start to benefit fully from
the constantly increasing level of education that is required by the
complexity of any modern society.
Read The Marxist-Leninist
Daily
Website: www.cpcml.ca
Email: editor@cpcml.ca
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