Call for Canada to Vote in Support of Resolution


Ottawa Car Caravan in support of Cuba, June 20, 2021

On June 23 the United Nations General Assembly will vote on the annual resolution, Necessity of ending the economic, commercial and financial embargo imposed by the United States of America against Cuba. For twenty-eight consecutive years, the international community has resoundingly repudiated U.S. policy as a flagrant violation of international law, especially the Charter of the United Nations.

In 2019, as in previous years -- before the COVID-19 pandemic suspended normal activities of the General Assembly -- the global community overwhelmingly stood with Cuba, voting 187-3 in support of the resolution. The only ones who opposed it were the United States, Israel and Brazil.

In a letter to Canada's Minister of Foreign Affairs Marc Garneau on June 21, the Canadian Network on Cuba (CNC) notes that when the resolution last came before the General Assembly in 2019 Canada was once again counted among the vast ranks of the world's nations that voted in support of it, and calls on the Government of Canada to continue that tradition by voting in favour of the resolution on June 23.[1]

In its letter the CNC notes that since the early 1960s the U.S. government has imposed on Cuba the longest lasting regime of sanctions in history, saying that it amounts to an economic war whose objective is the negation and extinguishment of Cuba's right to self-determination, sovereignty, and independence.

The letter points out that the U.S. sanctions are also an egregious violation of the human rights of the Cuban people. Under U.S. President Donald Trump this reached unprecedented levels with the addition of more than 240 distinct vindictive measures, all of which remain in place under the administration of President Biden. Particularly cynical, the CNC says, is that this has taken place during a pandemic, making it extremely difficult for Cuba to obtain medical equipment and other necessary items required to protect and preserve the health of its people.

The CNC also emphasizes to Garneau that the "criminal and immoral policy" of the U.S. government includes attempts to coerce other countries to participate in its regime of economic sanctions against Cuba and that Canada has not been immune from these pressures. It cites two cases that show how the extra-territorial reach of the sanctions not only damages Canada-Cuba relations but violates the sovereignty of Canada by raising U.S. law above Canadian law. In one of these, the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department fined the American Honda Finance Corporation $87,255 because its Canadian branch leased cars to the Embassy of Cuba in Canada. In another case, Western Union Financial Services (Canada), Inc. decided in 2020 to end the transfer of funds from Canada to Cuba "due to the unique challenges of operating remittance services from countries outside of the United States to Cuba."

The letter concludes by reiterating the importance of Canada voting in support of the resolution, as it has done in the past, and rejecting the coercive, unilateral, and extra-territorial U.S. policy on Cuba. It reminds the Minister of Foreign Affairs that irrespective of their political or ideological positions Canadians stand for the building of genuine friendship with Cuba and relations based on mutual respect, equality and recognition of Cuba's right to self-determination and sovereignty.

A reflection of this is that less than 48 hours after its release, a petition to the Government of Canada opposing the U.S. economic sanctions and on Canada-Cuba relations gathered the 500 signatures required to become part of official parliamentary records. Initiated by the CNC and sponsored by MP Niki Ashton (NDP--Churchill--Keewatinook Aski) the aim is to get as many signatures as possible before the petition closes in September. It can be signed here.

Note

1. For the full text of the CNC letter click here.

(Photos: D. Pineda, Ottawa Cuba Connections, M. Gargzadeh)


This article was published in

Volume 51 Number 16 - June 22, 2021

Article Link:
https://cpcml.ca/Tmlm2021/Articles/MS51163.HTM


    

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