November 19, 2014

Vol. 2, No. 19

BC Federation of Labour Convention

Build the Workers' Opposition to the Neo-Liberal Anti-Social Agenda

BC Federation of Labour Convention
Build the Workers' Opposition to the Neo-Liberal Anti-Social Agenda
"Together -- Good Jobs Build a Better BC" -- Let's Discuss!

Crisis in BC Seniors' Care
Increase Funding for Social Programs!
Care Aides Support Seniors - Hospital Employees' Union


BC Federation of Labour Convention

Build the Workers' Opposition to the Neo-Liberal Anti-Social Agenda

The 56th Convention of the BC Federation of Labour is taking place in Vancouver from November 24 to 28. Delegates from affiliated unions and district labour councils will deliberate on reports of the executive council of the federation, committees of the federation, and resolutions and constitutional amendments submitted by affiliated unions and labour councils. The delegates will also elect the two full time officials of the Federation, the President and Secretary-Treasurer.

Since the 2012 convention, the problems facing BC workers have intensified. On the horizon is federal legislation that will further violate workers' rights, including Bill C-377, An Act to amend the Income Tax Act (requirements for labour organizations), and other forms of U.S.-style "right to work" legislation. At the federal level, workers' rights are being trampled through muzzling, layoffs, and attacks on sick leave and pensions.

Provincial public sector workers have not seen anything close to negotiations for years. Once the Olympics were over the gloves came off and "bargaining" in 2010, 2012 and 2014 has been a sham, with the government dictating "net zero," followed by the hoax of "cooperative gains," and "economic stability." Public sector workers and their wages and working conditions are being targeted as part of the overall anti-social attack on social programs and public services. The private interests and rights of large corporations are now openly politicized while the public interest and rights of the people are being trampled on and depoliticized.

The BC government has fully embraced the privatization and labour trafficking low wage agenda of the Harper Conservatives. Workers in industry and the resource sector are facing demands for concessions, two tier contracts, dangerous working conditions leading to injuries and death, and denial of their rights by Worksafe BC.

More and more the public authority is being destroyed at the federal, provincial and municipal levels with thousands of public sector jobs eliminated through privatization and cutbacks under the hoax of austerity. Workers' rights to EI and to compensation when they are injured are being trampled on, and other social programs are under attack. The Temporary Foreign Worker Program facilitates brutal treatment of foreign workers and is aimed at lowering wages and working conditions for all.

In spite of government dictate and intransigence, an advance was made this year through determined resistance. BC workers and their allies rallied behind the BC Teachers' Federation in its strike. Teachers, through great personal sacrifice, did not give up their right to negotiate class size and composition, which was the most important concession demanded by the Clark government. In spite of all the drivel from the government and in the monopoly-controlled media that teachers are greedy, unreasonable and out of step, the issue of the right to a public education as a fundamental tenet of a modern society and the recognition that teachers' working conditions are students' learning conditions forced the government to back down on its infamous "proposal" E80.

The BC Fed executive committee report and that of the BC Federation  of Labour committees provide ample examples of the anti-worker and anti-social activities of the rich and their representatives in all levels of government. The workers are doing their utmost to deal with the situation in a manner that favours their interests but they are hampered by ways of doing things from the past which split their ranks and divert them from paying attention to what matters. One of the major diversions is attempts to split their ranks behind this or that political party in the upcoming federal elections. The ruling circles are attempting to divert the workers' aspiration to defeat the Harper anti-social agenda by feeding the myth that a new equilibrium can be established in Canada if only we can reestablish a two party system in which the party in power can be replaced by a party in the opposition. This requires that the opposition not be split between Liberals and NDP which is why workers are being mobilized in a deadly fight to wipe out one or the other from the face of the earth. There are indications that such a fight is being imposed to determine the leadership of the BC Federation of Labour, as was done previously at the Canadian Labour Congress Convention held in Montreal from May 5 to 9, 2014. More than 1,000 delegates were brought to the Convention by various unions just for election day, all in the name of engaging in a democratic exercise. The creation of instant delegates and all kinds of pre-twentieth century hooligan methods completely cheapened the delegate status of  those assigned by their locals to represent their members and participate in sorting out the problems facing the workers' movement..

Always the workers have succeeded when they succeed in putting the full weight of their abilities and the strength of their numbers and organization behind their efforts to resolve problems in a manner which favours them. The fight today is not for this or that party which promotes a version of the neo-liberal anti-social agenda. Federally, we have the Conservatives; provincially we have Liberals and, less frequently nowadays, the NDP. The workers can definitely exert their influence as they did during the teachers strike by upholding principle and putting the full weight of the workers' movement behind their just demands. This is the way forward!

Let the BC Federation of Labour Convention be a forum where workers can unite to take a bold step in defence of the rights of all! Uphold the Dignity of Labour! Fight to be the decision-makers in terms of the use of resources and to promote manufacturing and a healthy environment as well as nation-to-nation relations with the indigenous peoples! Fight for Public Right, Not Monopoly Right! Fight for the right of all workers to healthy and safe working conditions, modern standards of remuneration, working conditions security in retirement. There is a lot to be done! Together we can do it!

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"Together -- Good Jobs Build a Better BC"
Let's Discuss!

At this convention, let us discuss what will advance the fight against the anti-social offensive. The theme of the convention "Together -- Good Jobs Build a Better BC" is a good place to start. There is no doubt that good jobs build a better BC. It always has been the case. In fact, it is so obvious one wonders what is the point of repeating it? Perhaps  the answer lies in determining what is meant by "good jobs?" On this issue a lot of confusion exists. People are agreed that a good job provides stability. It is well paid. It is a union job which in turn has good benefits and provisions which defend the workers' health and safety, and so on. With so much consensus as to what constitutes a "good job" what then is the problem? Unless we deal with this, we will remain stuck.

The fact is that good jobs, which are secure, can be provided if we have a self-reliant all-sided economy free from the ravages of recurring economic crises. We have certainly learned through our experience of the past 20 plus years that good secure jobs are not possible through handouts to the rich for short-term extraction and export of BC's natural resources. We know that good secure jobs are found in mining and processing of raw materials, transportation of goods and people, manufacturing, and expansion of health care, education and public services at Canadian standard wages and working conditions. Good secure jobs in stable communities are possible with a planned all-sided development of the economy based on processing and manufacturing of the bounty of Mother Earth and increased investments in social programs and public services that guarantee the well-being of all and the humanization of the social and natural environments.

Let us think about and elaborate a direction for the economy in opposition to the current one based on monopoly right and paying the rich. Let's discuss the theme for the Convention of the BC Fed: "Together -- Good Jobs Build a Better BC!"

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Crisis in BC Seniors' Care

Increase Funding for Social Programs!

Care Aides Speak Out

The government of Christy Clark is implementing an anti-social health care program. This has created a crisis in seniors' care in the province. The Liberal government anti-social campaign has opened up what is being called the seniors' care industry to private operators. They see the establishment of publicly-funded private seniors' care facilities as an opportunity to increase profits for their shareholders through guaranteed government funding as well as fees from residents and families.

The crisis in seniors' care is amplified with private entrepreneurs constantly looking for ways to maintain and increase their profits through higher charges or user fees and cuts to services, and decreased wages and working conditions of the workers who care for the seniors. The crisis is made worse with a shortage of residential care beds for a growing senior's population, a shortage identified in study after study for over 30 years. Another aspect of the crisis is the failure to provide home care to assist seniors to stay in their homes with support.

The crisis is not resolved because the government has abdicated its social responsibility to fund public health care adequately and administer a system that is public in all its aspects, coherent, integrated with the public health care system, available to all regardless of individual means, and which cherishes in practice those who do the demanding work of caring for seniors.

The lack of home care and the shortage of residential care beds has as one of its major results that the needs of seniors going into residential care are much greater than they were in the past. Whereas the majority of residents were independently mobile and did not need assistance with meals ten or 15 years ago, the situation has changed dramatically with many more residents requiring a greater level of care.

The government has not increased the number of workers to meet the more demanding needs of residents or the population. Care aides are the workers who provide the hands-on care of residents. They provide all the assistance needed with dressing and undressing, personal care, feeding and all features of "activities of daily living."

The Hospital Employees Union, which represents 15,000 care aides in BC, recently commissioned a survey of care aides that bears out what they have been reporting; they do not have time to meet the care needs of the residents they look after. An October 16 press release states, "Most of those surveyed say the single most important change to improve working and caring conditions is more staff or less workload."

A local seniors' advocacy group, Comox Valley Support Our Seniors, did another survey of care aides in residential care in 2013. One hundred per cent of the care aides surveyed said that the most important need was for more staff. Care aides who have been in their jobs for 20 years report a substantial increase in the needs of residents. Yet, the government has not appreciably increased the number of care aides. This means "care" is more often than not sacrificed because of the many more residents who need to be dressed and provided care. Care aides report it becomes more like a production line with pressure simply to keep up. Others comment that the main job they do now, due to the lack of staff and the increased number of residents with dementia, is try to prevent residents from harming themselves or others.

The situation described by care aides is found in both private and public residences. In the private residences the care of residents is further compromised by the reduced wages and working conditions of the workers and the resulting higher turnover of staff. This is especially evident in those residences where the private owners have subcontracted staffing to worker-traffickers. The plague of worker-trafficking is becoming more and more common resulting in further reduction in wages and benefits for the workers, greater turnover of staff and deteriorating care for the residents.

The demand of front line workers for increased staff to meet the needs of seniors and other residents is a stand in defence of the rights and dignity of both workers who provide the care, and the seniors who deserve the best care that Canadian society can provide.

It is not acceptable that government says that health care for seniors is not affordable, while diverting millions of dollars from health care to the private coffers of the owners and worker-traffickers and transferring public funds to pay-the-rich schemes, in particular at this time to gigantic infrastructure projects. It is not acceptable that front line workers are forced to put themselves at risk to do their jobs and know that they are not providing the care that they know is required. It is not acceptable that government does not acknowledge and recognize in practice that seniors and the workers who care for them have rights that must be guaranteed.

Increased government investment in public seniors' care is necessary to end the crisis in seniors' care and make BC society fit for human beings. Increased numbers of care aide workers who provide this invaluable service to society and the residents in their care are necessary to guarantee the rights of workers and seniors. To guarantee rights requires an end to privatization and worker-trafficking, and the establishment and rigorous enforcement of standards of care and Canadian-standard wages, benefits and pensions, and security of livelihoods for those workers who provide the care.

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Care Aides Support Seniors

Nearly three-quarters (73.3 per cent) of B.C.'s care aides say they are forced to rush through basic care for the elderly and disabled, according to a Viewpoints Research survey commissioned by the Hospital Employees' Union.

The poll of HEU care aide members paints an alarming picture of the pressures faced by those who deliver the bulk of personal care to nursing home residents, home care clients and, increasingly, to hospital patients.

More than 70 per cent report that they do not have enough time to comfort, reassure or calm those they care for when they are confused, agitated or fearful.

Half of those surveyed (54.3 per cent) report that they do not have enough time to adequately meet the needs of their residents, patients or clients.

A third (32.2 per cent) say that the standard of care in their workplace has been getting worse over the past few years. Only 21.8 per cent say standards are rising.

HEU secretary-business manager Bonnie Pearson says care aides and community health workers struggle to deliver quality care, short-staffed, while dealing with residents with more complex care needs including varying stages of dementia.

"The sad reality suggested by the numbers is that many of our frail elderly do not receive the attention they require and that our members want to provide," says Pearson. "The situation also takes a huge toll on care staff. When workers are rushed off their feet trying to meet residents' needs, they put their own health at risk."

In fact more than half of survey respondents (52.7 per cent) have been injured on-the-job, and 83.1 per cent report that they have been struck, scratched, spit on or subjected to other acts of violence or aggression from a resident, patient or client.

The solutions are clear. Most of those surveyed say the single most important change to improve working and caring conditions is more staff or less workload.

The random phone survey of 602 care aides includes a small number of community health workers that provide similar care in home settings. The survey took place September 16 to 25, and is accurate to within 3.9 percentage points, 19 times out of 20. HEU represents 15,000 care aides -- about a third of the union's total membership of 46,000.

October 18 is Health Care Assistant Day, designated by the provincial government to recognize the contribution of care aides and community health workers to quality care.

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