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March 22, 2013 - No. 38

Disinformation on Cuba

Condemn Media Campaign Against
Revolutionary Cuba

Disinformation on Cuba
Condemn Media Campaign Against Revolutionary Cuba - Tony Seed
Toronto Star Makes Up Facts in Exposé - Andrew Brett
Cuba Third Most Popular Caribbean Tourist Destination
Cuban Adjustment Act Exposed - Manuel E. Yepe

Threat of U.S. War on Korean Peninsula
Democratic People's Republic of Korea Confirms Nullification of Armistice Agreement
Facts vs. Disinformation on Scrapping of Armistice Agreement
Sanctions Doomed to Failure - Rodong Sinmun Commentary


Disinformation on Cuba

Condemn Media Campaign Against
Revolutionary Cuba

The Toronto Star and El Nuevo Herald, the Spanish-language sister publication of the Miami Herald, have conspired to publish a sensationalist series on "sex tourism" to Cuba. The series began precisely one month to the day following the "visit" by Foreign Affairs Minister John Baird to Cuba on February 15, 2013 and his provocative meeting with "dissidents." "He pledged Canada's support for efforts to secure freedom, democracy, human rights and the rule of law," his department said at the time in a release, "in the only remaining Communist country in the Western hemisphere." Now the "dissidents" have emerged, writes Andrew Brett, to form the main "source" for the Toronto-Miami media disinformation blaming the Cuban people and government, who are the victims, for "sex tourism." Far from being a coincidence, the series serves the agenda of the Harper government of political destabilization and isolation of all opposition to imperialist dictate in the Americas.

The Star also writes: "Although Canada has had a law against abusing children abroad since 1997, it is undermined by the inability of law enforcement officials to monitor sexual offenders as they slip out of the country." Thus, under the banner of high ideals, it furnishes the Harper Government the pretext to collect information on all those Canadians travelling to the independent socialist Republic of Cuba.

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Toronto Star Makes Up Facts in Exposé

"There is truly no prostitution healthier than Cuba's," said Fidel Castro in 1992. Or so claims the Toronto Star. But did he really?

Not at all. Castro actually said, "There is truly no tourism healthier than Cuba's."

This just scratches the surface of the fact-free reporting of the Star in its new series "The Ugly Canadians," an exposé of a supposed epidemic of Canadians travelling to Cuba for child sex tourism.

"Canadians are travelling to Cuba in surprising numbers to sexually exploit young people," the first article in the series says. Just how surprising are these numbers? Well, they can't say. The same article admits that they don't actually know, because the Canadian government doesn't reveal the number of Canadians prosecuted in Cuba for sex crimes.

The only facts they can point to are in a 2011 RCMP report that lists Cuba as "a top destination in the Americas" for sex tourism. No, not the top. One of them. In the Americas. And where does Cuba rank in this list? The article doesn't say.

So why have they decided to highlight sex tourism to Cuba instead of, say, the actual top destination?

Why do the Cubans quoted happen to be a "dissident lawyer" and a "dissident blogger"?

Why did the article print a fabricated pro-prostitution quote attributed to Castro?

The series on Cuban sex tourism is not being published by the Star alone. Its partner in the series, El Nuevo Herald, is the Spanish-language sister publication of the Miami Herald, known for editorializing against the Cuban government and for employing journalists paid by the U.S. government to disseminate anti-Cuban propaganda.

Could this joint series actually be a deliberate attempt to stigmatize the Cuban tourism industry, a backbone of the Cuban economy? A modern-day, liberal version of the "red scare"? In 2004, President Bush similarly warned about child sex tourism to justify his government's travel restrictions on Cuba, without any evidence to suggest the problem is more prevalent on the island.

With close to one million visitors a year, Canadians are the primary market for the Cuban tourism industry, a major source of funding for the Cuban economy. If anyone wanted to target Cuban tourism, the Canadian market would be the place to start.

Whatever the intention of playing fast and loose with the facts, it raises questions about the editorial influence of the Herald on this series, and whether the remaining articles will be based on evidence or just conjecture of opponents of the Cuban government.

(Originally published on Rabble.ca)

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Cuba Third Most Popular
Caribbean Tourist Destination


The beauty of Old Havana at night.

As of May 2012 Cuba is now the third most popular Caribbean country for tourists, trailing the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico, according to Carlos Vogeler, General Director for the Americas of the World Tourism Organization (WTO). Vogeler's remarks were quoted by the Cuban News Agency last spring during his visit to the Cuban islands known as the King's Gardens (Jardines del Rey) as part of Cuba's 32nd International Tourism Fair, FITCuba 2012.

Vogeler said the improvements in Cuba's tourism industry are reflected in the increasing number of visitors each year. As Cuba's level of tourism has improved so has the quality of its tourism fairs. Holding the 2012 fair in Cayo Santa Maria on the King's Gardens was a great opportunity for many foreigners to get to know the natural beauty of the Coco and Guillermo Keys, an area of great tourist potential barely known outside Cuba, Vogeler said.

Representatives of tour operators, travel agents, hotel chains and airlines toured the different facilities in the keys off the northern central Cuban coast. There they could see the beauty of the Playa Pilar resort, one of the most beautiful places in Cuba, where the sand dunes are among the best preserved in the region.

This year's FITCuba will take place in Veradero, Matanzaz province, Cuba's most famous beach, from May 7 to 10.

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Cuban Adjustment Act Exposed

The special immigration status which the U.S. Cuban Adjustment Act grants Cuban citizens has become even more of a problem for Washington in light of Cuba's new travel regulations.

A Chicago Tribune editorial published on February 16 tackled this important issue in the White House´s policy against Cuba from a very unusual perspective in U.S. media: the privileges and immigration rights the so-called Cuban Adjustment Act grants to Cubans and denies to all other citizens on the planet.

The Chicago Tribune editorial explains that for Cubans who want to immigrate to the United States, the hardest part is getting there, because, since 1966, they've essentially been granted automatic refugee status on arrival.

Almost half a century later, states the paper, Cubans who get to the U.S. rarely claim to be victims of political persecution. They want a better economic future, or to join family members already there, or both -- just like most people who want to immigrate from anywhere else.

Unlike most immigrants, though, Cubans don't have to wait years for a visa, or sneak across the border illegally. Once they're in, they're fast-tracked to legal residency, with a clear path to citizenship, the Tribune's editorial notes.

It's a sore subject as Congress considers what to do with the 11 million undocumented immigrants to whom the system has not been so generous, the editorial complains.

Those immigrants -- more than half of them from Mexico -- live and work under the government's radar, often for very low wages, constantly in fear of being deported.

"To come here legally, most Mexican laborers would have to wait decades for a visa. But Cubans who present themselves at our southern border -- a common point of entry, thanks to the U.S. "wet foot, dry foot" policy -- are allowed in once they show a Cuban ID. These special considerations are especially hard to defend now that Cubans can travel freely between the U.S. and their homeland."

According to the Tribune, after 2009 when President Barack Obama lifted most of the limits that kept Cuban-Americans from traveling to the island to visit family, last year, more than 400,000 of them did so, some of them dozens of times.

"In January, the Cuban government began allowing citizens to leave without an exit permit. Passports are now granted more liberally, and those who leave can stay away up to two years without losing their residency. Most Cubans are able to come and go at will," says the editorial.

It's hard to argue that Cubans who can come and go as they please are in need of special considerations normally reserved for victims of a political repression they are not suffering when the only thing they did was dodge Coast Guard boats long enough to tag American soil.

"To be fair," admits the paper, "those immigrants aren't lying about their circumstances. They're not required to demonstrate that they're political refugees." They come because they can thanks to the privileges granted by the anti-Cuba Act.

The Chicago paper says this isn't fair, "Cubans who want to come here for economic reasons should play by the same rules as economic immigrants from other countries," it argues.

Since it was passed in 1966 as an instrument of aggression against the Revolution, the Cuban Adjustment Act has caused an incalculable number of Cuban deaths -- sometimes whole families in reckless expeditions through the Strait of Florida -- encouraged by the limitations imposed on Cuba for more than half a century by the U.S. economic blockade, and by the promise of access to a paradise on Earth.

"We have no problem with allowing Cuban-Americans to travel back and forth to Cuba," says the Chicago Tribune editorial, and proposes that Congress ought to eliminate the travel ban entirely, so that all Americans can visit the island just like tourists from all other countries in the world who have been flocking to Cuba for years.

(A CubaNews translation. Edited by Walter Lippmann)

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Threat of U.S. War on Korean Peninsula

Democratic People's Republic of Korea Confirms Nullification of Armistice Agreement


Units of the Korean People's Army vow to defeat any aggression from the U.S. imperialists or their puppets in south Korea.

Rodong Sinmun, the organ of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea, confirmed on March 13 that the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) has scrapped the Korean Armistice Agreement (AA) as of March 11, as it said it would do if the U.S.-south Korean "Key Resolve" war exercises proceeded on that day. The newspaper article notes: "War has resumed between the DPRK and the U.S."

The Korean People's Army Panmunjom Mission, which was a negotiating mechanism established and operated by the DPRK in order to establish a peace-keeping mechanism on the Korean Peninsula has also been removed. As well, the DPRK-U.S. Military hotline in Panmunjom was cut some days ago.

The Rodong Sinmun article notes that the current state of war between the DPRK and the U.S. and its south Korean puppet is the result of the perfidious activities of the U.S. such as organizing UN Security Council Resolution 2094. The U.S. has repeatedly violated the AA and continues to carry out provocative war games aimed at igniting a nuclear war on the DPRK. As such, the DPRK is exercising its right to nullify the AA and to "conduct self-defensive military actions at any time we think it fit to mercilessly punish the aggressor and achieve national reunification."

For the almost 60 years that the AA was in place, the United States refused to abide by it, starting with sabotaging Article 60 which stated: "In order to insure the peaceful settlement of the Korean question, the military Commanders of both sides hereby recommend to the governments of the countries concerned on both sides that, within three (3) months after the Armistice Agreement is signed and becomes effective, a political conference of a higher level of both sides be held by representatives appointed respectively to settle through negotiation the questions of the withdrawal of all foreign forces from Korea, the peaceful settlement of the Korean question, etc."

The U.S. refused to participate in such a "political conference" aimed at withdrawing all foreign forces from Korea and therefore must be held entirely responsible by the people of world and the peace- and justice-loving people in Canada for the wrecking of the AA. All humanity must demand that another Korean War is not instigated by the U.S. and its allies including Canada!

No to Another Korean War!
U.S. Troops Out of Korea!
U.S. Must Sign a Peace Treaty with the DPRK Now!

(With files from Korean Central News Agency, Korean Armistice Agreement)

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Facts vs. Disinformation on Scrapping of
Armistice Agreement

On March 13, the Institute for Public Accuracy (IPA) put out a news release which aims to clarify the mass media disinformation concerning the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK)'s scrapping of the Korean Armistice Agreement (AA). The IPA is a public policy research institute based in Washington, DC whose mandate to "[widen] media exposure for progressive perspectives on many issues including the environment, human rights, foreign policy and economic justice" that are "excluded or drowned out by government or corporate-backed institutions."

The DPRK had given notice on March 5, that if the U.S.-south Korea joint military exercises Key Resolve went forward as part of the war preparations against the DPRK, it would nullify the AA on March 11. The only two signatories to the AA are the DPRK and the United States.

Since the March 5 announcement, there has been disinformation in the monopoly media claiming that the DPRK cannot unilaterally scrap the AA and requires the consent of the other parties to the AA including China, south Korea and so on. This disinformation is an attempt to criminalize and isolate the DPRK for its just stand and justify another illegal Korean War.

The IPA quotes Law Professor Francis Boyle of the University of Illinois College of Law who refutes the claim made in a March 13 New York Times article that said: "The North said this week that it considered the 1953 Armistice that halted the Korean War to be null and void as of Monday because of the joint military exercises. The North has threatened to terminate that agreement before, but American and South Korean military officials point out that legally, no party to the armistice can unilaterally or alter its terms."

Professor Boyle calls this "nonsense." He points out, "An armistice agreement is governed by laws of war and the state of war still remains in effect despite the Armistice Agreement, even if the armistice text itself says additions have to be mutually agreed upon by the parties. Termination is not an addition. Under the U.S. Army Field Manual 27-10, and the Hague Regulations, the only requirement for termination of the Korean War Armistice Agreement is suitable notice so as to avoid the charge of 'perfidy.' North Korea has given that notice. The armistice is dead."

According to the U.S. Army Field Manual, "If in case it [the Armistice] is indefinite, a belligerent may resume operations at any time after notice."

The IPA news release also quotes Professor Christine Hong of the University of California who points out: "People in the U.S. need to understand that the 1953 armistice agreement called for talks to begin three months after its signing regarding the peaceful settlement of the Korean War and withdrawal of all foreign troops. Chinese troops left soon after. U.S. troops remain six decades later, and the Korean War has never ended."

(With files from www.accuracy.org)

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Sanctions Doomed to Failure

The U.S. is trying any means to seek global hegemony. This includes the use of aggression and pressure against other countries such as sanctions and blockades, ideological infiltration and sowing internal divisions.

Sanctions are one of the major methods.

Since the end of the Second World War, the U.S. has resorted to sanctions in an attempt to isolate and stifle the anti-imperialist and independent countries.

In November 1949 the U.S. cooked up the Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls (COCOM) to slap economic sanctions on the socialist countries including the DPRK.

Through the Export Control Act adopted on June 25, 1950 the U.S. totally banned exports bound for the DPRK.

On December 17 the same year, the U.S. labeled the DPRK a "hostile country threatening the security of the U.S." and began to cut all economic relations with it on the basis of its Trading with the Enemy Act.

The Trade Agreement Extension Act in 1951 stipulated the imposition of tariffs increased by a factor of 10 should anyone trade with the DPRK.

In the 1960s, the U.S. brought its Foreign Aid Act into force and totally barred the government, business groups and banks from dealings with the DPRK.

In the 1970s and 1980s, the U.S. extended sanctions against the DPRK in all fields of the economy through the Trade Act, the Foreign Economic Emergency Measure Act and the Export and Import Bank Act.

The moves of the U.S. and its followers to stifle and blockade the DPRK was further stepped up after the south Korean puppets fabricated the bombing of an airliner in 1987.

On January 20, 1988 the U.S. put the DPRK on its list of state sponsors of terrorism and applied further sanctions to it.

The U.S. delayed the construction of the light water reactor power plant to be provided to the DPRK under the 1994 DPRK-U.S. Agreed Framework and finally suspended it, thereby placing great obstacles in the way of the development of our independent nuclear power industry.

In the new century, the U.S. slandered the DPRK as being part of an "axis of evil" and an "outpost of tyranny" and scrapped the DPRK-U.S. Agreed Framework and further intensified sanctions.

In April of last year the U.S. and its followers, following our satellite launch, made public a UN Security Council presidential statement "critical" of the DPRK and incited anti-DPRK campaigns which included "additional sanctions."

After that the U.S. fabricated a sanction committee against the DPRK under the UNSC, demanding it submit regular reports of its activities.

In particular, the U.S. and its followers on January 22 contrived the "Resolution on Sanctions" No. 2087 of the UNSC, a gross infringement on the DPRK's inviolable sovereignty.

When we conducted the third underground nuclear test as a self-defensive countermeasure, they slandered it as "provocation," calling for "rectification" [...] And finally, they fabricated another anti-DPRK resolution on sanctions, No. 2094.

All this clearly shows how viciously the U.S. and its followers resort to anti-DPRK sanctions.

In particular, the U.S. financial sanctions are very malignant.

In 2005 the U.S. groundlessly contacted the Bancodelta Asia Bank of Macao, China and for purposes of hindering U.S. business groups and banks and all other financial machinery in the world from dealing with the bank [which holds some accounts belonging to the DPRK -- TML Ed. Note].

The financial sanctions are getting harsher today.

The U.S. blocked its companies' export of ordinary commodities to the DPRK and bans any country from selling goods that contain more than 10 per cent U.S. technology, as well as the export of all information technology products.

Hundreds of acts and measures related to sanctions are imposed on the DPRK.

Under the Six-Party Talks agreement, the U.S. took the DPRK off its list of state sponsors of terrorism on October 11, 2008, but increased the severity of sanctions by three or fourfold on the strength of numerous national laws under different pretexts.

So, in actuality no sanctions were lifted.

According to data available from the U.S. Congress Investigation Bureau, some 10 of the 40 sanctions are applied because of the DPRK's different political system and another 30 are applied because of "threats to U.S. security," "proliferation of weapons of mass destruction," "sponsoring of terrorism," "human rights issues," "suppression of religion," "missile development," "human trafficking" and other nonexistent reasons.

Their grounds for applying the sanctions are determined according to the judgment of the President or the relevant departments of the U.S. Administration.

In this way, the U.S. has persisted in all sorts of vicious moves to stifle the DPRK economically for over 60 years.

But its maneuvers could not work on the DPRK and have been frustrated completely, while the DPRK advances under the banner of justice, peace, independence and self-reliance.

We have vigorously struggled to build socialism, unaffected by the U.S. sanctions and blockade.

The national strength of the DPRK has been boosted without comparison.

If the U.S. and its allies think that their despicable sanctions can shake the revolutionary faith and firm will of the Korean people and break our single-minded unity, this is a great miscalculation.

The U.S. can never break the firm faith and will of the Korean army and people to defend the sovereignty and dignity of the nation and the supreme interests of the country.

The DPRK will advance dynamically only along the route of Songun [the policy of giving military/self-defence matters first priority in the Korean nation-building project -- TML Ed. Note].

* Rodong Sinmun is the organ of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea.

(Edited for style and grammar by TML.)

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