Coastal GasLink Destroys Archeological Site on Cas Yikh Territory
- Indigenous Environmental
Network -
On September 22, 2021, after days of conflict
between Gidimt'en/Cas Yikh Chiefs and members,
Coastal GasLink (CGL) and the RCMP, contractors
completely cleared an archaeological site which
has been destroyed with heavy machinery for the
construction of a methane gas pipeline.
Gidimt'en chiefs
and supporters have been defending a number of
culturally significant archeological sites from
destruction on unceded Cas Yikh (Grizzly House)
territory belonging to the Gidimt'en clan of the
Wet'suwet'en people. The Coastal GasLink
pipeline company has obtained a Site Alteration
Permit (SAP) from the BC Oil and Gas Commission
(BCOGC) through a flawed and ineffective
consultation process and without the Free, Prior
and Informed Consent of the Wet'suwet'en
Hereditary Chiefs. The Wet'suwet'en have argued
for years that the pipeline route endangers
critical species, cultural use and heritage
sites, and is not supported by Wet'suwet'en land
use plans, particularly around the development
of climate change policies. This archaeological
site in particular, is significant to the
Wet'suwet'en in the protection of our cultural
heritage for future generations and for
protecting our oral histories and heritage
values for ongoing rights and title
negotiations.
The company continues to violate their own
regulations and conditions set forward by
governing bodies such as the OGC and their own
Environmental Assessment Certificates. Neither
CGL nor the BCOGC undertook consultation with
Cas Yikh or the Office of the Wet'suwet'en (OW)
for the permit. The consultation process and the
permitting system is deeply flawed and acts
merely as a rubber stamp process to allow
industry to continue. For example, files sent to
the Office of the Wet'suwet'en were password
protected and unable to be opened. Thus the
information contained inside was never able to
be reviewed, let alone consented to. Silence
does not equal consent and to push forward with
destroying a culturally significant heritage
site is deeply disturbing and violent.
An archeologist working with Cas Yikh recently
stated, about the cultural site that CGL is now
threatening:
A site alteration permit was granted for the
purpose of clearing GbSs-8 to make way for the
Coastal GasLink pipeline, but no information on
the proposed work/clearing activities has been
shared with OW, Wo'os, Cas Yikh, or this
report's author. What is known about the
archaeology of Ts'elkay Kwe Ceek is dismal. This
is especially concerning given the sheer
intensity with which the landscape was inhabited
and used (according to oral and written
testimonies) and the concentration of habitation
and use sites (lithics, trails, and cultural
depressions). As a result, any destruction to
archaeological heritage in Ts'elkay Kwe Ceek
should be seen as a gross miscalculation on
behalf of the proponent and their
archaeologists. Indeed, given that no
consultation or consent was granted for the site
alteration permit, the course of site
destruction is highly irregular and likely
illegal.
Many measures were taken to prevent the
destruction of this site, including a Cease and
Desist letter sent to all parties, including
provincial ministers in charge of lands and
forests, in which hereditary chief Dini ze' Woos
stated:
To be clear, we do not authorize or consent to
the removal of, or any "alteration" or impacts
to, our archaeological heritage. According to
the United Nations Declaration of the Rights of
Indigenous Peoples -- a declaration implemented
by the BC Government under Bill C41, which
states:
4. Article 11 (1). Indigenous peoples have the
right to practise and revitalize their cultural
traditions and customs. This includes the right
to maintain, protect and develop the past,
present and future manifestations of their
cultures, such as archaeological and historical
sites, artefacts, designs, ceremonies,
technologies and visual and performing arts and
literature. (2). States shall provide redress
through effective mechanisms, which may include
restitution, developed in conjunction with
Indigenous peoples, with respect to their
cultural, intellectual, religious and spiritual
property taken without their free, prior and
informed consent or in violation of their laws,
traditions and customs.
The work that is continuing just hundreds of
meters from Gidimt'en Checkpoint, a reoccupation
site belonging to Cas Yikh, is in violation of
the provincially legislated DRIPA [BC's
Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous
Peoples Act passed in November 2019]. It
is happening without the consent of Cas Yikh and
therefore we demand that the permit be revoked
and a proper consultation process begin.
For further information please go to: yintahaccess.com
Media contact:
Jennifer Wickham, Gidimt'en Checkpoint Media
Coordinator
Email: Yintahaccess@gmail.com
Phone number: 778-210-0067
This article was published in
September 29, 2021 - No. 89
Article Link:
https://cpcml.ca/WF2021/Articles/WO08894.HTM
Website: www.cpcml.ca
Email: editor@cpcml.ca
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