Thousands of Health Care Workers Strike Demanding Safe Working Conditions

Mercy Hospital Nurses Secure Improved Staffing and Conditions

Workers at Mercy Hospital in Buffalo, New York were on strike 35 days, starting October 1, demanding safe staffing and working conditions and increased wages. They joined several hundred nurses in Worcester, Massachusetts, who have been on strike at St. Vincent Hospital since March 8 and over 900 maintenance and service workers at Cabell Huntington Hospital in West Virginia who struck on November 3. Like many health care workers, all have been forced to work in unsafe conditions, especially where staffing is concerned. As nurses across the country are bringing out, there is not a shortage of nurses but a shortage of safe working conditions. The difficult work they do has become more so during the pandemic. Many across the country still contend with a lack of protective gear, testing, paid sick days for quarantining and more.

The strike at Mercy Hospital involved about 2,500 nurses and clerical, service and technical staff, and the demand for a staffing ratio of one nurse per four patients in the medical-surgical areas, the minimum needed. As well, many of the staff had poverty level wages, including environmental service workers and dietary aides, who made as little as $13.45 an hour. These workers contend directly with COVID-19 yet are making less than those at McDonald's and similar fast food locations.

The striking workers at Mercy Hospital are all members of the Communications Workers of America (CWA) Locals 1133 and 1168. The workforce, largely women, joined in staffing the picket lines and received the support of patients and community members who appreciate their tremendous efforts to provide care and demand patient safety. While Catholic Health had been claiming it cannot afford increased wages, they were paying scabs $150 an hour to fill nursing positions, more than triple current wages of the strikers, and spending tens of millions of dollars to keep the hospital open. On November 1, Catholic Health also stopped paying health care benefits as a means of blackmailing nurses and staff back to work.

A tentative agreement affecting Mercy Hospital and other Catholic Health Hospitals was reached November 4 and was overwhelmingly ratified at meetings November 6-7. According to CWA it provides for guaranteed staffing ratios that will mean Mercy has to hire about 400 people. "Thanks to the steadfast determination and sacrifices of our members over the past five weeks, these Catholic Health hospitals are now the first in New York, and some of the only across the country that will guarantee safe staffing levels," said CWA Area Director Debora Hayes.

Cabell Huntington Hospital

The striking health care workers at Cabell Huntington Hospital are members of Service Employees International Union (SEIU) District 1199. The licensed practical nurses, lab technicians, maintenance and cleaning staff rejected a proposed contract that drastically hikes private health insurance premiums and lowers take-home pay. Needless to say, the workers have been under tremendous stress during the pandemic health emergency with West Virginia recently suffering a particularly severe outbreak of the Delta COVID-19 outbreak.

St. Vincent Hospital

The strike at St. Vincent Hospital continues. The corporate  owner of the hospital, Tenet Health announced $448 million in profits for the third quarter, which are said to be in part driven by increased emergency room admissions and surgical procedures.

Kaiser Permanente

Striking facility and biomedical engineers at the Vallejo facilities of Kaiser Permanente will be joined on the picket line across northern California on November 19 by 2,000 mental health clinicians, psychologists, therapists and social workers. The workers report they will stand with their already striking coworkers and demand "Kaiser bargain in good faith to fix its broken mental health care system that leaves patients waiting up to three months for therapy appointments and therapists overwhelmed with crushing caseloads."

Pickets will be set up outside Kaiser Hospitals in Vallejo, San Francisco, Sacramento, Fresno, Santa Rosa, Oakland and San Jose starting 6 am on November 19. The mass action is in solidarity with members of the Stationary Engineers Local 39, who have been striking Kaiser Facilities in Northern California since September 18.

"Every time we've gone on strike to demand better care for our patients, the engineers have joined us on the picket line," said Willow Thorsen, a Kaiser social worker in Santa Rosa in a news release. "We're striking now to stand up for our colleagues and our patients, who are being denied the care they need."

Kaiser mental health clinicians, represented by the National Union of Healthcare Workers (NUHW), have been without a contract since October 1. The Kaiser giant has rejected union proposals to increase staffing, recruit more bilingual and minority therapists and ease unsustainable caseloads that are causing increased turnover at Kaiser Clinics.

"Kaiser is in denial about how much its patients are suffering trying to access mental health care," said Kenneth Rogers, a Kaiser psychologist in Sacramento. "There's no clinical standard that calls for making patients wait a month or more between appointments, and therapists are leaving because we can't provide ethical care."

To increase pressure on Kaiser to reach a settlement that meets their rights and claims, the NUHW has issued another strike notice affecting Kaiser Outpatient pharmacies to last from November 15 through November 22.

A union survey of Kaiser mental health clinicians released earlier this year found that:

"80 per cent reported that their clinics are too understaffed to provide appropriate and timely care to patients.

"65 per cent reported that every day they must schedule return appointments further into the future than is clinically appropriate for their patients.

"87 per cent reported that weekly individual psychotherapy appointments are unavailable for patients who need it.

"55 per cent reported that during the past six months they've considered leaving Kaiser."

Sal Rosselli, President of the National Union of Healthcare Workers, which represents Kaiser mental health clinicians in California and Hawaii said, "Kaiser's refusal to even consider proposals to boost staffing and improve care shows that it's not serious about working with clinicians to fix its mental health care system."

Kaiser Permanente operates 39 hospitals and more than 700 medical offices, with over 300,000 personnel, including more than 80,000 physicians and nurses. According to the NUHW, the most recent annual financial accounts from Kaiser report a $13.8 billion profit and liquid cash reserves totalling $44 billion.

32,000 California Health Care Workers Planned Strike Averted

Unions representing thousands of Kaiser Permanente workers, who had planned to strike November 15, announced on November 13 that a tentative agreement had been reached. The United Nurses Associations of California/Union of Health Care Professionals had planned to strike over Kaiser's demands to further "depress wages for current employees and slash wages for incoming workers during a national health care staffing crisis," the union said. The health care workers -- about 21,000 registered nurses, pharmacists, midwives, physical and occupational therapists, nurse practitioners and physician assistants -- are part of the Alliance of Healthcare Unions, with 21 locals representing 52,000 workers.

The two-tier system Kaiser wants to create of regional wage scales for everyone hired after 2022, meaning a giant cut in pay and benefits, did not make it into the tentative agreement. Two-tier systems are unusual in health care and workers recognize this as a major threat to all, especially given Kaiser is seen as a leading force in the industry. As one worker put it, "Two-tier finds a crack and creates a canyon."

The proposal would also put some new hires behind current starting rates at McDonald's or Amazon warehouses. "If given a choice between flipping burgers or moving COVID patients to the morgue for the same money, it's a no-brainer," said one long-time mobility technician.

Nationwide Opposition to "Home All Alone" Care Model

In addition, nurses statewide are organizing to block efforts by Kaiser to put in place a "stay at home" model for health care. Spearheaded by National Nurses United (NNU), health care workers are organizing to prevent Kaiser, along with the Mayo Clinic and Medically Home to impose what the nurses call "Home All Alone." As their call-out states, "Imagine you show up acutely ill in the emergency room and the medical staff agree you need to be hospitalized immediately -- but instead of admitting you, you get sent home with an iPad, a monitor, and the promise of "virtual care." No hands-on care, no 24/7 registered nurses and other providers to watch for those slight telltale changes in your condition, no one to hold your hand or calm your fears." It destroys the expectation and availability of safe, professional nursing care in a hospital setting.

This venture, already being tested in two hospitals, will allow Kaiser to close hospital beds, outsource work, cut wages, eliminate nurses and other staff, while still getting reimbursed by insurers and Medicare -- all at the expense of patients and safe patient care. The plan is dangerous and life-threatening on many levels and shifts the burden of care onto untrained family members, most often women already contending with childcare, elder care and more.

NNU celebrated the one-year anniversary of its National Advocacy Network, which brings together health care workers and people from all walks of life to join in organizing to defend the rights of health care workers, patients and their communities.

They state: We are united with Kaiser nurses, our community allies, and patients in our demands for increased staffing and that:

- Kaiser must immediately end all "Home All Alone" contracts with groups like Medically Home.
- Kaiser must end outsourcing contracts that jeopardize patient safety and violate the nurses' contract.
- Kaiser must hire additional direct care nurses to staff according to patient acuity.
- Nursing clinical judgment must be the cornerstone of patient care, not biased technologies and algorithms.


This article was published in
November 15, 2021 - No. 107

Article Link:
https://cpcml.ca/WF2021/Articles/WO081075.HTM


    

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