Refugee Lawyers' Association Opposes Deportation of Refugees During Pandemic
The Canadian Association of Refugee Lawyers
(CARL), in a letter to
Bill Blair, Minister of Public Safety and
Emergency Preparedness and
John Ossowski, President of the Canada Border
Services Agency (CBSA),
states that the decision of the CBSA to
unilaterally abandon its policy
with regard to deportations "is unsound and
places
public health in jeopardy." It further notes
that the agency failed to
identify "any material change in circumstances
that would warrant a
decision to recommence removals of all foreign
nationals -- especially
those subject to non-serious inadmissibilities
-- at the same time as
the country is dealing with the worst days of
the pandemic."[1]
"To legally compel individuals to board
international flights at
this time -- in many cases requiring them to
remain in sealed spaces
with upwards of hundreds of other individuals
for hours on end -- is
dangerous and unnecessary," CARL points out.
The Trudeau Liberal government's double
standard goes like this: it
advises its own citizens and permanent residents
to avoid non-essential
travel outside Canada until further notice and
resumes the removal of a
record number of people.
In an article
published in The Lawyer's Daily on
December 11, CARL President Maureen Silcoff
wrote that "Most people who
are the subject of removal orders under the Immigration and
Protection
Act (IRPA) pose no risk to society.
They are simply people whose status
in Canada has expired. They include visitors,
failed refugee
claimants, temporary foreign workers and
international students.
Perhaps they were dropping off groceries on your
porch or cleaning
hospital emergency rooms before they were told
to leave Canada."
She adds that when someone is the subject of a
removal order they
have no choice but to report and the CBSA
website makes it clear what
happens if a person decides that doing so is too
risky in terms of
their health or the health of people they live
with. The CBSA website
says "If you fail to appear for a removal
interview or a scheduled
removal date, the CBSA will issue a Canada-wide
warrant for your
arrest. Once arrested, the CBSA may detain you
in a holding facility
before removal. In order to ensure you leave
Canada, the CBSA may
assign an escort officer to accompany you on
your departure."
In response to the CBSA's claim that
individuals have recourse to
"appeals, judicial reviews, and permanent
resident applications on
humanitarian and compassionate grounds," Silcoff
points out that "Many
people whom CBSA directs to report for removal
cannot hire a lawyer.
They are at the end of their immigration
process, with little money
left for additional legal fees. Yet without a
lawyer, deportation is
practically impossible to stop. Applying for a 'deferral' of removal to
suspend deportation is a discretionary measure
that is not known to
most unrepresented people, and done properly,
involves written
submissions accompanied by evidence. Seeking a
stay of removal at the
Federal
Court is even more out of reach for an
unrepresented person."
She concludes: "The solution is clear. Until
COVID-19 is under
control, CBSA must revert to its original
pandemic policy," i.e. the
policy of reduced removals put in place in March
2020.
Note
1. Canadian
Association of Refugee Lawyers, Letter
to the Minister of Public Safety and Emergency
Preparedness and the
President of the CBSA, December 2, 2020.
This article was published in
Number 6 - February 15, 2021
Article Link:
Refugee Lawyers' Association Opposes Deportation of Refugees During Pandemic
Website: www.cpcml.ca
Email: editor@cpcml.ca
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