Montreal Transit Workers

Keeping Workers Informed and Mobilized to Ensure that Health Standards are Enforced


September 13, 2018.  Montreal transit maintenance workers' rally during negotiations for new collective agreement in which they repelled employers' demands for concessions.

Gleason Frenette is the President of the Montreal Transit Union (STM-CSN).

Workers' Forum: What is the situation at the Montreal Transit Corporation (STM) in terms of cases of COVID-19 infection?

Gleason Frenette: At the STM, we are at about 221 cases of infection since the beginning of the pandemic. During the first wave, we had about 130 cases. There have been close to 100 since the beginning of the second wave. Approximately 60 per cent of the cases are drivers, 30 per cent are maintenance employees and the other 10 per cent are distributed among other sectors including managers. There are about 10,500 employees at the STM, and more than 3,000 of them are teleworking.

WF: What work is the union doing to mobilize workers in the fight to curb COVID-19?

GF: We have had to cancel our normal proceedings. Normally we hold a union council or a general membership meeting every three weeks in person, but we can't do that anymore. Now we hold our meetings on the Zoom platform, virtually. We held a union council meeting in October and we are holding a general membership meeting on November 10.

We follow the usual processes, as if people were present. We present reports on the situation and members vote on resolutions.

We have adjusted our services accordingly. We have gone to telework. All the office workers are teleworking at home. We are very active from a communications point of view. We have encouraged our members to join our private Facebook group. This has grown from just over 1,000 participants at the beginning of the pandemic to over 1,900 participants now. Members sign up on the page and we check to make sure the person applying is a member. We accept retirees too. In particular, we inform them about the pension plan. Many ask questions about it, about how investments will behave during the pandemic. They are also concerned about whether the STM will maintain the pensions.

On our Facebook page, I provide regular updates. At the present time we have 76 updates posted. The updates inform workers on all issues in the life of the union. Pandemic information is important in these updates. We give regular reports on new cases that have been reported, which sector they are in, and, if it is one of our members, on which shift the infected worker was working. The goal is to make the members aware so that they can remain vigilant, especially when multiple cases are added.

Each time an update is published on the Facebook page, there may be a hundred comments and questions that we answer. We answer all the questions, on all aspects -- the pension plan, union life, the pandemic, all subjects.

WF: What is the situation in terms of the health standards you've been fighting for since the beginning?

GF: It's going rather well, but there's a snag. Normally, when there is an accident at work, we participate in the investigations, there are joint investigations. The STM, for workers who test positive for COVID-19, conducts an investigation into each case. It should be the National Public Health Institute of Quebec (INSPQ) that does the investigation, but they don't have the resources so they have delegated it to the STM. In our opinion, the STM is in a conflict of interest situation because when a COVID investigation is done, if an infected person has been in contact with others, all of them have to be sent to quarantine. In our case, this is paid. We want the investigation to be joint, but the STM has never agreed, so we are in arbitration on this matter. Normally we would participate in the investigations because it affects the health and safety of workers, as if it were a workplace accident.

We have made agreements with the STM to add resources for disinfection. Initially, this was an agreement to hire students earlier than planned. Usually students are hired at the end of June, but we agreed to hire them in May because the students were not going to school. It was also agreed that workers in other union certifications, office workers, professionals, even engineers, would come in to help with disinfection. After the first wave, when the students were going back to school at the end of August, we made an agreement for a rapid and massive hiring of staff to do the disinfection. The agreement was voted on by the membership by email because it modified the collective agreement and required membership approval.

During the first wave, we focused on health and safety with our health and safety committee and the executive members receiving information daily from the union in all sectors. We had to put pressure on the employer because it wasn't working at the pace we wanted. We used collective and individual work refusals to push the employer to put the measures in place. We put a lot of pressure on the employer to ensure that safety measures were taken quickly. We made representations to the Labour Standards, Pay Equity and Workplace Health and Safety Board (CNESST) which agreed with us on several occasions, and to INSPQ which also put pressure on the employer when it was informed that the measures were not implemented quickly enough. We put pressure through the mainstream media and on social media, and we applied political pressure, particularly on the city of Montréal, to push the STM to adopt the health measures quickly.

We are continuing this work during the second wave. Our strength is keeping our workers informed. That's how we succeed in mobilizing them to take the necessary precautions and ensure that health standards are applied. We have to keep them informed of everything that is happening because we are having fewer meetings than we do usually. Regular updates are needed. Workers are aware of what is happening. They are not afraid to go to the employer to demand that measures be put in place because they feel supported and they know their rights, such as the right to refuse unsafe work. We inform them of the proper procedures to follow so that they are not subject to disciplinary measures. All of this is very much appreciated by the members. They find that they have even more information than usual and they actually participate more.

(Translated from original French by Workers' Forum. Photos: STM-CSN, CUPW)


This article was published in

Number 77 - November 12, 2020

Article Link:
Montreal Transit Workers: Keeping Workers Informed and Mobilized to Ensure that Health Standards are Enforced - Interview, Gleason Frenette


    

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