Anti-Worker Schemes Using Pandemic as Pretext

The Defence of Workers' Rights is Key to Stop the Propagation of COVID-19


Quebec health care workers defend their rights and affirm; "We are the solution," "Demand a better health care system."

The COVID-19 crisis continues to be used as an excuse by government executives to attack workers and people and further privatize health care and social services. Thirty years and more of the anti-social offensive has resulted in the normalization of practices which divert a massive amount of state funds from patient care to the coffers of multinational corporations in construction and support services including food services, housekeeping, IT, nursing care and others. It has also resulted in the proliferation of private-for-profit operators in seniors' care. The system is in crisis and the norms for which workers fought are being eroded. This anti-social offensive is being strengthened in the conditions of the COVID-19 crisis and this is having a dramatic effect on the lives of the people, increasing the danger during phase two of the pandemic that has already set in.

For example, the number of resignations of health care staff has hugely increased all over Quebec.

Just in Montreal, it is now estimated by the unions representing workers in the Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre (CIUSSS) of Montreal East that more than 1,800 workers have resigned since the beginning of this year. These are workers from all categories -- nurses, housekeeping staff, food service workers, clerical and administrative support workers, etc. They either leave the sector, take early retirement (with the penalty it imposes on their pension benefits) or stay in the sector but go to work for private hiring agencies. If they go to work for private agencies, workers sacrifice their benefits, including pensions, because the income they get from the agency is not pensionable, in order to have what the agencies call freedom of choice in hours of work. This means that their hours are scheduled ahead of time by contract and cannot be extended through mandatory overtime. 

Workers also report that more and more of the private hiring agencies are involved in human trafficking. Through a system of subcontracting, the agency that contracts with the public authority subcontracts to others who may again subcontract and the end result is that there are many health care workers who are undocumented, with no rights whatsoever. The numerous demonstrations of migrant workers without permanent status or who are undocumented have amply shown the systematic mistreatment that these workers are subjected to as a disposable workforce and the role that the private hiring agencies play. The number of unorganized and precarious workers in health care is constantly increasing.

As private hiring agencies proliferate in the conditions of the crisis in the public health care sector, it is becoming more and more common for managers of public integrated health and social services centres to themselves become owners of private hiring agencies. A strata is being groomed from within the leadership of the public health care system to become the owners of private agencies so as to increase the number of workers hired through them and to dismantle norms and standards and continuity of health care. For example, private hiring agencies can send workers to one health establishment one day and to another the next day, and in this way workers become potential vectors in the propagation of the virus.

As well, the collective agreements of Quebec public sector workers expired on March 31 and the unions report that negotiations are going nowhere because the government is ignoring the workers' demands and is trying to impose concessions that will only further aggravate the situation in the sector.

For example, the Fédération de la santé du Québec has revealed some of the government's concessionary demands. One of these demands is to redefine overtime by averaging the hours of work over more than a week. The current work week is defined as a five-day week. Any hours over the agreed upon regular hours have to be paid at the overtime rate. Averaging the hours of work over more than five days will make it possible for employers to pay regular rates even when workers are forced to extend their hours of work in a day. Meanwhile, in the name of "flexibility," the government wants to create work schedules in which the number of days could vary from one week to another. These are not only serious economic attacks against workers but also provocations that contribute to the burnout and resignations of health care workers.

Health care workers are rejecting this provocation and blackmail and insisting that immediate improvements must be made in health care and social services on the basis of their demands. Workers are defending their ability to act collectively through their defence organization and to speak as one to defend themselves and protect the people they care for. The collective action of workers and their implementation of safety measures is a key factor in stopping the propagation of the virus. The situation clearly shows the need to change the direction of health care and social services, to completely eliminate private profiteering from the system.

As workers are stepping up their fight for their rights and the rights of all Workers' Forum opens its pages to make the voice of the workers heard.


This article was published in

Number 71 - October 20, 2020

Article Link:
Anti-Worker Schemes Using Pandemic as Pretext: The Defence of Workers' Rights is Key to Stop the Propagation of COVID-19 - Pierre Chénier


    

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