Concerns in Quebec About a Safe
Back-to-School Environment
A Proactive Approach Is Required
- Pierre Soublière - As of August 31, Quebec students are back in schools from the
kindergarten to high school levels. Elementary and high school
teachers have been back at school since August 24, while students
began to progressively return later that same week, some for only
a couple of hours to pick up their books and others for half a
day, with some attending classes. The full reopening of schools
began on Monday, August 31. It was during the progressive return
period that reports emerged that a number of teachers had tested
positive for COVID-19. It has not been revealed when the teachers
were tested, nor when the results came in. The cases occurred in
elementary and high schools in the eastern part of Montreal and in
the Laurentides region.
At the high school in the Laurentides region, four teachers have
now tested positive. Close to 20 other teachers who were in
close contact with them were sent home for preventive quarantine.
They are expected back at school on September 10. Students in
grades 10 and 11 who had been in contact with these teachers were
also sent home on August 28 and were back at school on August 31.
In
light of this, the Ministry of Education's decision that there should
be neither masks nor physical distancing in classes is considered most
inappropriate by many teachers, education workers and parents. The
Ministry suggests that those who want to wear a mask can do so which is
nonsensical and reduces the discussion and guidelines of what measures
are appropriate to take to nonsense as well because the efficacy of
wearing a mask is directly proportional to the number of people who
wear them. At a demonstration in Montreal on August 23, parents,
teachers and students raised that they did not understand why the
student-teacher ratio has remained the same while physical distancing
is required in all enclosed public places. Indeed, class sizes are
undoubtedly in stark contradiction to the requirement for physical
distancing, making the reopening anything but "cautious."
Experience with such exceptional circumstances tells us that we
must err on the side of
caution. To do that, a proactive approach is needed, one which
takes into account the reality
that the pandemic has not been eradicated and that there is always
the possibility of a
resurgence. Undoubtedly, those who are the most suited and
motivated to adopt a proactive
approach are those involved in education in one way or another:
teachers, support staff --
education workers and professionals, custodial staff, etc. --
students, parents and the local
community.
At the request of some
unions, Quebec's Ministry of Education recently published a
"document of the number of
positive cases in the School Boards between May 11 and June 3."
According to this, 43
students and 33 teachers tested positive for COVID-19 during this
period in which schools
reopened in various regions outside of Montreal. Generally
speaking, the number of students
was largely reduced because some parents had decided not to send
their children to school,
making physical distancing much easier to respect. Still, a
significant number of students and
teachers were infected. Instead of basing itself on this
experience, the Ministry of Education has adopted an approach
which treats students and educators who get sick as unfortunate
"collateral damage."
Schools are not islands cut off from the world. On the contrary,
because of their place in the
community, they can play a key role to stop the spread of the
pandemic and any resurgence,
the guiding principle being that those who are on the frontlines
must decide how things can
and must be organized in the safest way possible.
For example, according to collective agreements, there should be
health and safety committees
at the place of work. If ever there was a time to make sure these
committees are functional, it
is now. They can play a central role, starting with looking after
basics such as the efficiency
of ventilation systems and the condition of window screens so that
classrooms have maximum
ventilation.
Other things can be discussed such as the efficacy of face
shields. Should wearing masks be
mandatory in class, especially where physical distancing is
impossible? If so, would it be
possible to deliver certain subjects in alternate venues such as
gymnasiums or outside, weather
permitting, so that students can take a break from wearing their
masks? This spring,
pre-school teachers met with parents of new students at desks set
up outside. How effective
would transparent barriers be in classrooms, similar to the
cardboard barriers students use
when they want to concentrate or write an exam?
Obviously, the problems won't be the same at the primary and high
school levels. If students
are part of decision-making on how to live, work and learn in a
safe environment, they will
have plenty of things to propose. Other equally important issues
to consider are the presence
of nurses in each school, the taking of temperatures and COVID-19
testing.
Everyone has a stake in seeing to it that the learning environment
is as safe as possible. There
is already a shortage of teachers, and the prospect of renewed
closures and confinement due to
a COVID-19 resurgence arising in the school system is definitely
not what anyone wishes
for.
This article was published in
Number 57 - September 1, 2020
Article Link:
Concerns in Quebec About a Safe
Back-to-School Environment : A Proactive Approach Is Required - Pierre Soublière
Website: www.cpcml.ca
Email: editor@cpcml.ca
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