New Curriculum Must Serve the People of Alberta
- Dougal MacDonald -
Alberta's United Conservative Party (UCP)
government recently released the names of eight
members of its curriculum review advisory panel.
This new advisory committee is not to be confused
with the still-existing 12-member curriculum
review committee formed in August 2019. The latter
is chaired by the so-called public education
reform representative for the Atlantic Institute
of Market Studies, a reactionary think tank taken
over in 2019 by the corporate-funded neo-liberal
propaganda outlet, the Fraser Institute. In a
rambling and somewhat incoherent speech on August
5, the committee chair reported that due to
COVID-19 the Alberta review committee essentially
had nothing to report, however he did extol used
car sales as a promising future career for
students.
The Alberta
curriculum reform is definitely an urgent need,
with a number of curricula now well beyond their
best-before date. The Alberta elementary science
curriculum, for example, is 24 years old and the
elementary art curriculum is 35 years old. These
and other curricula definitely need to be
modernized so that students can make sense of
today's world. This ossified state of educational
affairs is the result of 44 years of Conservative
governments which have continuously starved
education of needed funds in order to subsidize
the mostly foreign-owned energy companies which
continue to dominate Alberta's economics,
politics, and culture.
The UCP claim that both their curriculum review
committee and their new advisory panel are
"unbiased," which is quite ludicrous. The
12-member review committee includes no Alberta
teachers. However, it does include a former
Alberta deputy minister from the Getty and Klein
conservative governments, the co-founder of the
"free enterprise" Petrarch Institute, and an
American educator who champions private schools.
The bias of the eight-member advisory committee is
mainly shown by who is absent. Again, no members
of that committee are elementary school teachers
or staff. None are women, who make up 71 per cent
of school professionals in Alberta. None of the
advisory committee members are Indigenous. And
several members are closely connected with the UCP
or the ideology driving that party.
C.P. (Chris) Champion, for example, is the UCP's
social studies advisor on the eight-member
committee. He worked for the federal Opposition
Conservatives, Alberta premier Jason Kenney's
former party, for six years, serving as an advisor
to Kenney himself from 2007 to 2015. Champion
founded the right-wing Dorchester Review
in 2011 which he still edits, which claims to
"challenge the boring and politically-correct
vision of history often found in the media and in
academe." An authorless article from the first
issue, republished online this year, critiques
history curriculum introduced by "left"
governments. It derides an Australian history
curriculum as "light on facts and heavy with guilt
about Aboriginals and immigrants." The piece also
states that "in Canada the preoccupation with
victimhood has mostly centred on Japanese
Canadians and residential school survivors."
Champion has been published in the Journal of
Intelligence and National Security and is a
member of the Canadian Military Intelligence
Association.
Several UCP advisory picks are far removed from
their designated area of expertise. The advisor
for arts and literature is a lawyer who just
happens to sit on a theatre company's board of
directors, obviously to give legal advice. The
advisor for science is an associate professor of
computer science. The problem with the latter
selection is that there isn't any science in
computing science. A true science such as physics
or chemistry or biology studies and explains some
aspect of physical reality. It is not focussed on
how to build things; that is the domain of
engineering. What is mislabeled as computer
science might more aptly be called "computology"
the study of computational processes and how they
can be realized. The appointment of a
non-scientist to advise about science is
definitely a problem, especially when scientific
inquiry, the main approach to teaching school
science, is based on how actual scientists carry
out their investigations.
The context for the UCP's proliferation of panels
was the three-year process of curriculum reform
initiated by the previous NDP government, which
the UCP opposed from the beginning as having a
"left-wing bias." Interestingly, the Minister of
Education has, when interviewed, been unable to
give a single concrete example of the alleged
bias. Premier Kenney has also attacked the reform
process under the previous government as both
"biased" and "secretive," even though it gathered
input from thousands of teachers and the proposed
changes were published for all to see online.
Kenney has also
repeatedly stated that the new curriculum should
focus on "foundational competencies," a phrase
from the world of job training which hearkens back
to the long-discredited back-to-basics movement of
the Thatcher-Reagan era, however he has never
clarified what those competencies actually are.
Kenney's equation of education with job training
should raise a red flag. Training implies a
one-way transmission of procedural knowledge where
the learner passively absorbs what they are told
rather than participating in the construction of a
broad, elaborated understanding. Critical and
creative thinking are ignored. Advocating
fundamental competencies as the main goal of
school education sounds suspiciously like an
attempt to promote indoctrinating students rather
than teaching them.
The real question amid all this political
infighting is who should the new curriculum serve?
Based on the composition of their committees, the
UCP government obviously thinks it should reflect
their neo-liberal ideology which serve the
interests of the Alberta energy industry. In
contrast, the people of Alberta think the
curriculum should serve the people's interests,
that is, it should include what will help create a
society which is humanized in all aspects and
where the people can participate in making the
decisions that affect their lives, including the
decisions as to what the curriculum should be.
One thing is very clear. If existing curricula do
not adjust to changes and the needs of the people,
education will become irrelevant and obsolete,
thereby putting future generations at risk. But
education is a right which cannot be taken away.
That is why it is necessary to constantly question
how well the current curriculum is responding to
the needs of the people and to take the necessary
steps to continuously improve it in the people's
interests. The fight for a modern curriculum and a
modern education system must be part and parcel of
the fight for a new society that must be based on
the guarantee of rights for all.
This article was published in
Number 57 - September 1, 2020
Article Link:
New Curriculum Must Serve the People of Alberta - Dougal MacDonald
Website: www.cpcml.ca
Email: editor@cpcml.ca
|