Unity in Action Gives Rise to Partial About-Face on Immigration Policy

As a result of the efforts of the many organizations across Quebec and Canada to uphold the rights of asylum seekers and temporary foreign workers on the front line of fighting COVID-19, both the Quebec and federal governments have been forced into a partial retreat on their abhorrent treatment of asylum seekers and migrant workers.

The following is an update on what has transpired over the past week or so.

Enter the Premier of Quebec

On May 21, a journalist commented to Premier Legault that there are increasing calls "for asylum seekers who are also front line workers, to be able to stay in Canada." The journalist continued, "My question to you would be why are you not pushing for this yourself and what do you make of those calls?"

"These are two different issues," Legault responded, "I want to be clear. I am very, very happy about the work that is done by some of them in our residences. We need them, we are lucky to have them, so it's very fine." The Premier then pointed out that it is the federal government that determines whether or not someone is accepted as an immigrant.

"We have to be careful," Legault continued. Specifically referring to those going through Roxham Road or other irregular crossings, he said: "We cannot open the door to say [that] if you come illegally, if you find a job, that's okay, I will accept you as an immigrant. That's not the way it works. There are some rules [...] for the people who would like to become immigrants and there are some rules regarding the asylum seekers regarding their rights in the country where they are coming from." He concluded, "I think it's important to respect the rules."

Four days later during his press briefing on May 25, Legault made the following statement: "I want to tell you how grateful we are to all those who have gone to work in the CHSLDs [residential and long-term care centres] over the past two-and-a-half months, including asylum seekers." He said: "What must be understood is that asylum seekers are people who entered Canada and the criteria as to whether or not they will be accepted as refugees is to determine if their physical safety is in danger in their country. [Of course the Premier conveniently bypasses the fact that  specifically with regard to their work in the CHSLDs, because of government irresponsibility at all levels here in Canada, their lives are also at risk here -- WF Ed. Note] It has always been that. [...] However, I have specifically requested that Immigration Minister Simon Jolin-Barrette look into this on a case-by-case basis, to see if we are able to have them recognized as immigrants and welcome them here, not as refugees but as immigrants. We will therefore be analyzing this on a case-by-case basis. Of course, this is a way of saying thank you to them."

Questioned on why he had changed his mind, the Premier responded: "I haven't changed my mind. What I say is that we have two different matters. [Regarding] asylum seekers, I want to be careful, I don't want to send the message that in the future we will accept everybody if they find a job in Quebec. That's the situation. But we also have another situation where it's really critical to get more people working in our CHSLD[s]. So those people [...] are already working in CHSLDs, so how can we bring them via the normal immigration process. That's what I'm looking [into]. Of course we'll have to have discussion also with the federal government. But it won't be as asylum seekers, because [...] in order [for asylum seekers] to be accepted, they have to prove that their physical situation is in danger in their country. That's a different story."

Enter the Prime Minister of Canada

The following day, Prime Minister Trudeau was questioned by a journalist as to whether his government was ready to commit to dealing with the applications of Haitian asylum seekers working in CHSLDs. His response was that for weeks now, Immigration Minister Marco Mendicino has been hard at work on the issue. "We know that there are extraordinary people who are doing heroic work in our long-term care centres and that we must look into how we can assist them and we are in the process of looking into that situation closely."

Questioned as to whether he agreed with the principle of either regularizing the status of certain persons, accelerating the processing of their applications or shifting them over to immigration status applications to thank them as Quebec appeared to be asking, Trudeau answered: "For a long time now we've recognized to what point people coming into the country contribute to our safety and our success as a country. Our government has always been open to immigration and has always valued people who come here. With regard to asylum seekers who have arrived irregularly but who work in our CHSLDs, who carry out heroic work in protecting Canadians, we are in the process of looking into how we can recognize that work and maybe speed up the process [...]."

The journalist commented, "I sense that there has been a change in position. Around a week or so ago, your Deputy Prime Minister, Ms. Freeland, told us that we are a rule of law country and that the procedure had to be respected, so I understand that you may now be ready to circumvent the present procedure in order to thank them."

"We are in a particular and exceptional situation," Trudeau replied. "The COVID-19 crisis demands that we revisit certain things. Of course our immigration system is anchored in respecting procedures and fairness and equality for everyone. It's important that procedures are followed but within this exceptional situation, we can of course consider exceptions."

Another journalist asked Trudeau what his evaluation was, in terms of the number of irregular asylum seekers whose status could be recognized. The Prime Minister responded, "I think that people recognize that the heroes who are doing exceptional work within an extremely difficult situation should receive certain recognition. However, we have an immigration system that is robust and rigorous and complex, therefore the Minister of Immigration is carefully looking into it. As to the details regarding such an approach, we understand that there is a willingness on the part of the population to recognize and thank these people, however, we must ensure that this is done in the proper manner and in due form."

Enter the Deputy Prime Minister of Canada

Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland was asked later that day to further clarify her government's newly adopted position on regularizing the situation of certain refugee claimants working in CHSLDs.

"As the Prime Minister said today, Canada is a country built on immigration and our government is very open towards and welcoming of immigrants. We understand that there is a very specific situation right now where many people in Canada and in Quebec are particularly grateful to the refugee claimants who are doing such important work taking care of our elders. People are grateful, people want to express that gratitude and we really understand that. We know also that it's very important in all issues, very much including immigration, to do things properly and carefully [...]

"The specific issue which we feel that people are most concerned with at the moment is the asylum seekers who are doing absolutely essential and extraordinary work right now. That being said," Freeland concluded, "this is a major issue and Immigration Minister Marco Mendicino, as the Prime Minister said, is in the process of looking into the issue. And as I said, we must, we will do it in close collaboration with Quebec."

(CPAC. Translated from the original French by TML.)


This article was published in

Number 38 - June 2, 2020

Article Link:
Unity in Action Gives Rise to Partial About-Face on Immigration Policy


    

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