Alberta Labour Relations Board Refuses to Act to Uphold the Rights of Workers


UFCW Local 401 greets workers going into the Cargill High River plant as it reopens
May 4, 2020, with masks and information.

United Food and Commercial Workers Canada, Local 401 filed an Unfair Labour Practice complaint on April 29 arguing that Cargill had violated two sections of Alberta's Labour Relations Code by interfering with the representation of the workers by the union, and the workers' rights to representation.

The Unfair Labour Practice exposed that since the first cases of COVID-19 were identified at the plant, Cargill has consistently refused to recognize the union as the workers' representative. It further presented the workers with false and misleading information about the union's involvement, in an attempt to undermine confidence in the union and wrongly suggest to workers that the union had agreed to re-opening of the plant. The complaint showed that on the contrary, Cargill management had consistently refused to provide information to the union, to provide answers to questions and even to respond to the union regarding the issues raised in the union's letter to Premier Jason Kenney.

The complaint provides information about how Cargill has responded since the death of Bui Rhi Hiep on April 20. At every step of the way it has refused to carry out good faith negotiations with the union and instead has used disinformation, threats, bullying, and dictate.

For example, it took almost a week after Hiep's death, and an order from Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S), before the company began an investigation into her death as required by law. Alberta OH&S finally toured the plant on April 27, but conducted no interviews with the workers. OH&S officials requested that Cargill provide certain documents, but the company did not comply. On April 28 Cargill held a virtual town hall with the workers and did not ask the union to participate. Cargill did not inform the union that it would be re-opening the plant, nor did it conduct any discussions with the union. Despite this, Cargill sent a letter to every worker stating that it was carrying on discussions with the union about the plant re-opening, leaving the impression that the union was on board.

The union asked that the Alberta Labour Relations Board (ALRB) hold an emergency hearing and requested "interim relief," pointing to the irreparable harm if workers were required to return to work without their union being able to determine if they could do so safely. The entire country has heard the evidence of the workers as to how the company pressured them to come to work sick, refused to provide proper protection, refused to slow the line to enable social distancing, and showed utter disregard and contempt for their health and very lives. That Cargill management cannot be entrusted with the safety of the workers who they consider things and not human beings is evident to everyone, as is the fact that it is the health and very lives of workers, their families and communities that are at stake. Everyone but those who in name constitute the public authority, but who instead act as Cargill's apologist and enabler.

It is difficult to imagine a situation more fraught with the danger of irreparable harm, with half of the workers already positive for COVID-19, the death of a worker and close contact, and others who are seriously ill in hospital, some in intensive care. Despite the clear urgency of the matter and where 85 per cent of the workers had indicated that they felt it was unsafe to work, the ALRB set the hearing date for May 7, three days after the plant was to reopen, and appointed a mediator to meet with the parties over the weekend.

Local 401 asked for the matter to be reconsidered. The Labour Board's decision stated,

"The Union raises a natural justice concern, saying the Decision effectively deprived it of the ability to pursue interim relief. What I take from the summary of the reasons provided is that the Board was concerned about the complexity of the litigation given the current circumstances. The Union's complaint contained detailed particulars and was only filed on Friday. The Employer has yet to file its response. The Decision reflects a balancing of interests that is not unreasonable or unfair during these extraordinary times."

In its decision, the Labour Board does not say what is being balanced. It does not mention that it is "balancing" the lives of human beings with the greed and narrow interests of the foreign billionaires who are intent on opening the plant. The fact that the Employer has yet to respond is even stated as having some relevance -- an employer which has yet to even offer condolences to the husband of Bui Thi Hiep, who had worked for Cargill for 23 years and who died of COVID on April 20.

Yes, much is revealed during extraordinary times, first and foremost that the workers can only count on themselves and on their own organizing work and the strength of their numbers and conviction to defend their rights and that it is this fight which defends the rights of all.

All Out to Support the Most Vulnerable Workers at the Meatpacking Plants!


Cargill High River Plant, May 4, 2020

(Photos: UFCW Local 401)


This article was published in

Number 32 - May 7, 2020

Article Link:
Alberta Labour Relations Board Refuses to Act to Uphold the Rights of Workers - Peggy Morton


    

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