Unacceptable Conditions Put Workers and Society at Risk at Poultry Plants
- Brian Sproule -
Health Authorities have ordered two chicken
processing plants in Metro Vancouver to temporarily close following
outbreaks of COVID-19 at the workplaces. On April 20 Vancouver Coastal
Health ordered United Poultry, located in Vancouver's Downtown
Eastside, to close down operations after 28 workers tested positive for
COVID-19. Public health officials tested all 71 workers on shift after
one worker, who had been working while symptomatic, tested positive. BC
provincial health officers announced that contacts of the affected
workers would also be tested. Dr. Patricia Daly with Vancouver Coastal
Health said that while there was evidence that employees did have
access to gloves and "some" plastic face coverings, that the plans that
were in place were inadequate or not properly executed. Other workers
were home sick on the day of the testing and will be tested.
On April 24 the Fraser Health Authority ordered
the closure of Superior Poultry Processors in Coquitlam after two
workers tested positive for the virus. On April 27 the Health Authority
reported that 25 workers had tested positive and that 236 workers at
the plant have been tested, as well as 73 of their close contacts.
Although the two facilities are managed
separately, media reports refer to them as "sister plants." Clifford
Pollon is listed in corporate records as a director of both these
poultry processing operations, as well as another in Vancouver and one
in Langley. Several workers hold down jobs at both the affected plants.
It is believed that an infected worker transmitted the virus from one
plant to the other.
Kim Novak,
President of United Food and Commercial Workers Local 1518, stated that
workers at United Poultry are not unionized. Provincial labour
standards legislation prohibits companies from firing workers who book
off sick but there is no law providing for paid sick leave. Large
processors such as Lilydale and Sunrise Farms, which are unionized, are
bound by collective agreements to pay sick leave. Provincial
HealthOofficer Bonnie Henry has urged workers to stay home if feeling
ill, even for minor colds. However Novak stated that workers without
guaranteed paid leave sometimes report for work sick because they are
fearful that losing wages will leave them unable to pay living expenses
for themselves and their families. There is also tremendous pressure on
workers who fear losing their jobs if they fail to report for work,
even when ill.
The treatment of workers during the COVID-19
pandemic highlights that companies large and small consider workers
expendable. They are driven solely to maximize profits. Despite
shedding crocodile tears to the contrary, neo-liberal governments are
unwilling to enact legislation which protects the health and safety of
workers.
Premier John Horgan was quoted by CTV News on
April 22 as saying that "Workers were coming to work because they were
fearful that they would lose wages and not be able to meet their
expenses [...] It's irresponsible." This is a shameless attack on the
workers and beneath contempt. The remarks of Chief Health Officer
Bonnie Henry, quoted in the same report, that "Let me be 100 per cent
clear [...] stay home, stay away from others, and immediately contact
[health authorities] [...] We do not penalize employees for staying
home if they are ill during this pandemic," show how out of touch
authorities are with the lived reality of workers who subsist from
paycheque to paycheque, can't pay rent or buy food if they are off work
without pay, and live in fear of losing their jobs.
It is not the workers who are irresponsible. It is
employers who dictate working conditions without regard to the health
and safety of workers, their families and the society, and governments
which fail to enforce any health and safety standards to protect
workers and society. In the situation of the COVID-19 pandemic, as a
bare minimum, governments should ensure that workers who are feeling
unwell can self-isolate with full pay and full job protection.
Workers need to
establish their defence organizations with health and safety committees
at every work place. Workers in unorganized workplaces do not have the
collective strength and support to say No! to unsafe and
unhealthy working conditions. Since the COVID-19 crisis has emerged the
unionized processing plants have increased social distancing between
workers on the job and have increased sanitary practices. But there is
still a problem, that even unionized workers face harassment and
threats of dismissal when they affirm their rights, such as the right
to paid sick leave.
As long as working people lack decision-making
power and are told to wait until the next election and vote for a party
that makes promises to improve their conditions, this problem will
persist. Regardless of which of the cartel parties comes to power,
working people will remain on the receiving end of the anti-social
offensive. The current crisis shows even more that workers have to
fight in a manner that empowers them. If not, the crisis will continue
to be sorted out on their backs. It is important for the organized
working class to speak out for the unorganized workers and for workers'
forums to smash the silence on their treatment, living and working
conditions. This much can be achieved and must be achieved in the
conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic.
This article was published in
Number 29 - April 30, 2020
Article Link:
Unacceptable Conditions Put Workers and Society at Risk at Poultry Plants - Brian Sproule
Website: www.cpcml.ca
Email: editor@cpcml.ca
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