First Anniversary of Deaths of Three Rail Workers in Field, BC Derailment

Growing Demand for Independent Investigation


Left to right: Daniel Waldenberger-Bulmer, Andrew Dockrell and Dylan Paradis. Photos are from a fundraising page set up by the Teamsters Canada Rail Conference to assist workers' families.

On February 4, 2019, conductor Dylan Paradis, engineer Andrew Dockrell and trainee Daniel Waldenberger-Bulmer, Canadian Pacific Railway crew members, were killed when their runaway train derailed and plunged 60 metres from a bridge into the Kicking Horse River in BC, near the town of Field, after its air brake system failed. The workers had just taken over the train consisting of three locomotives and 112 cars. All three workers were based in Calgary and were members of the Teamsters Canada Rail Conference.

On the occasion of the first anniversary of the death of the workers, the demand is growing for an independent police investigation into the Field derailment in which they lost their lives.

On January 26, CBC TV's the Fifth Estate aired its documentary about the tragedy, Runaway Train. In it, the victims' loved ones expressed their anger at the fact that the CP Rail Police Service shut down its investigation after just a month and that the investigation was limited to only the actions of the crew members prior to the crash. This is the only police investigation into the tragedy.

The documentary features the allegations of a former investigator with CP Rail's police force that the company prevented him from obtaining key witness accounts, withheld evidence, and ordered officers to keep the investigation narrowly focused on the crew. CP Rail denies any cover-up and calls this former investigator a "disgruntled employee" and says it is going to wait for the investigation report from the Transportation Safety Board (TSB) before making any comments on the cause of the tragedy. The TSB report is not expected to be completed for another year.

 Dylan Paradis' mother is demanding a criminal investigation into the deaths. On January 26, Teamsters Canada joined in, calling for an independent RCMP investigation into the deadly incident. The union is also reiterating its call for the federal government to abolish corporate police forces. Two days later, on January 28, the Alberta Federation of Labour also demanded independent investigation into the deaths of the three workers.

"Three of our brothers died in that derailment. If CP has nothing to hide, they should welcome an outside investigation for the sake of the families and all those affected by this disaster," said François Laporte, President of Teamsters Canada.

"Moreover, corporate police forces have no place in the modern world. It is absurd that a company should be able to criminally investigate itself. They'll never find themselves guilty of anything," added Laporte. "We once again call on the government of Canada to abolish all forms of private policing."

There are many reasons that justify an independent criminal investigation into the tragedy.

The CP Police Service's Website states:

"As defined by Section 2 of the Canadian Criminal Code, members have exactly the same powers as every other police officer in Canada. Members can detain, arrest, use force, search and compel people to court and although they are employed by the railway company they are deemed to [be] public servants the same as city police who are employed by the municipality but are agents of the Crown.

"In the United States our members are fully commissioned police officers within the State in which they operate, empowered by that State to enforce the law. The extent to which railway police officers may exercise law enforcement authority and definition of jurisdiction varies by State."

According to the Railway Association of Canada, the CP Police Service was founded in 1913, making it the oldest operation of its kind in Canada. Canada's other Class 1 and passenger railways -- including CN, VIA Rail, GO Transit and more -- all have private police services with the same powers as the CP Police Service.

Under the current neo-liberal state arrangements, the rail monopolies are already self-regulating when it comes to enforcement of safety and other standards. The perpetuation of the CP Police Service under such conditions is an extreme form of self-regulation. The CP Police Service can declare that it has conducted a satisfactory investigation, that it saw no purpose in investigating anything other than the actions of the crew, and this is considered to pass for state authority. No findings have to be published according to the culture of monopoly secrecy that is part of self-regulation. According to CP Rail's response to the Fifth Estate, "As a matter of law, the RCMP has jurisdiction throughout Canada, including on CP's property." That is precisely the language of self-regulation, that the RCMP, or Transport Canada and the federal government, have "jurisdiction." The actual exercise of jurisdiction falls to CP and its police force, with the Canadian state providing CP's decisions with impunity by turning a blind eye. The TSB report is expected to come out in a year, but the TSB has no power to lay charges and can only publish findings and make recommendations.

CP's decision to not investigate anything other than the actions of the crew prior to the crash, with even that part not made public, and only referred to as showing no need for further investigation, leaves in the shade why the train started to move on its own, once it had stopped on that steep hill for an "emergency." It is said that the train was kept immobilized with air brakes only once stopped. CP's manuals are quoted saying how in winter "cold weather increases air leakage in a train's air brake system," and that is a "major challenge." Why were hand brakes not ordered to be applied by CP, in this extreme cold weather, once the train was stopped for an alleged "emergency"? When the takeover crew went into action, it was already too late, the train started to move on its own, out of control. This area is considered to be one of the most dangerous in North America for trains, especially in extreme cold weather. All of this remains unclear, while urgent answers are needed.

The demand for an independent police investigation is not to give carte blanche to the RCMP. It is a demand to break this wall of secrecy and power to act with impunity. It is a rejection of the refusal to render account to the workers and the public because private monopolies are considered the creators of social wealth, while the workers and people are treated as an impediment to these monopolies increasing their narrow private profit at all costs. People want to play an active role in finding out what has happened and want to have a say in remediation and redress which may include charges of criminal negligence against the company. Otherwise, to speak of preventing future tragedies is hollow.

(Photos:TCRC, Railway Workers United)


This article was published in

Number 4 - February 4, 2020

Article Link:
First Anniversary of Deaths of Three Rail Workers in Field, BC Derailment: Growing Demand for Independent Investigation


    

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