Municipal Workers in Quebec Stand Up for Their Rights and Dignity

Public Sector Employers Create Impasse for Workers


Protest by Montreal Transit maintenance workers, September 13, 2018.

Municipal employees are waging a brave fight against the untenable situation in which the Quebec government and some municipal employers seek to place them. Workers face a concerted attack on their right to negotiate their terms of employment to obtain conditions that are acceptable to them, without threat, without criminalization and without arbitrary laws that dictate and aggravate their working and living conditions and deny them their rights.

A prominent example is the maintenance workers of the Montreal Transit Corporation (STM) who play a very important role in public safety by maintaining buses and subway cars. (See interview below with the President of the union). In their current negotiations for a new collective agreement, they face an impasse created by the Quebec government, the Montreal Transit Corporation, and the Administrative Labour Tribunal.

The workers are subject to two laws, one that virtually eliminates their right to negotiate the terms of their pension plan, and the other that allows a governmental decree of their terms of employment if it considers that negotiations are not proceeding to its liking. This threat of dictate has been combined during negotiations with the arbitrary dismissal and other disciplinary measures against workers. As well, the Labour Tribunal is prosecuting workers under false accusations of sabotage of maintenance and the use of illegal methods to pressure management.

In this context, the Montreal Transit Corporation has announced a "global and final offer" after two years of negotiations, blaming the workers for the fact that no collective agreement has yet been signed. The workers are asking: what is the meaning of this so-called global and threatening final offer? Is the transportation company preparing to ask the government to step in and dictate a collective agreement, if the workers do not accept this "global and final offer"?

Workers are entitled to ask, discuss and question publicly, openly and collectively the situation they are facing. How can this two year ordeal end either with an unacceptable "global and final offer" or a government decree and yet be considered fair collective bargaining? What is the legal space left for them to present demands and concerns they consider important to themselves and the service, and find some acceptable arrangement?

Workers do not find it acceptable that governments, which declare themselves democratic, violate with impunity the rights of municipal workers to negotiate their working conditions, wages and pensions. Equally unacceptable is the elimination of negotiations, or what used to be called fair collective bargaining, under the veneer of high ideals. The workers' right to a say over what they receive in exchange for their capacity to work, and over their working conditions, belongs to them as a matter of right. In the case of STM workers, their working conditions are directly related to providing a level of public services the people and society need and expect.

STM workers are not the only ones in this untenable situation. Municipal employees across Quebec have lost significant amounts of money, sometimes more than $10,000 for a single worker, because of the pension law that forced workers to cover deficits in pension funds, even when workers had always put in the amounts required under their collective agreement but employers did not. Several municipal governments failed to contribute the required amounts and diverted money to other areas with government approval. This can only be called theft of what belongs to workers by right, legally negotiated in exchange for their capacity to work. Not only is this ongoing theft very large, the legal space for negotiating an end to these anti-worker practices has been virtually eliminated.

The attacks against the municipal workers also pave the way to further privatization of municipal services under imperialist free trade agreements such as the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) between Canada and the European Union of the monopolies, and the replacement of NAFTA, the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). These supranational monopoly-controlled trade agreements lessen local control over the economy, drive down workers' claims on the value they produce, allow private enterprise to expropriate the added-value municipal workers create, and open the door for higher user fees and government subsidies to the monopolies that own and control public services and infrastructure both now and in the future.

Workers' Forum stands firmly with the municipal workers in Quebec and Canada who are persisting in their just struggle in defence of their rights and the public services they provide. The refusal of the ruling elite to recognize the rights of the working class to a say and control over its terms of employment is not "free collective bargaining" but a denial of workers' rights. For the working class, freedom lies in the recognition of the necessity for change in a manner which deprives the ruling elite of their power to deprive workers of the power to affirm rights.


This article was published in

Number 6 - February 21, 2019

Article Link:
Municipal Workers in Quebec Stand Up for Their Rights and Dignity: Public Sector Employers Create Impasse for Workers


    

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