Alberta
Criminality of Privatization in Health Care
-
Barbara Biley -
Alberta Health
Minister Tyler Shandro announced at a press
conference on October 13
that the government is proceeding with the layoff
of 11,000 health care
workers as a result of privatization of services
including laundry,
laboratories, food services and environmental
services. This
announcement is part of fulfilling the mandate
oligopolies in the
health sector have given governments to destroy
any vestige of a public
authority that acknowledges and upholds the
responsibility of the state
for the well-being of the people. This
restructuring puts all
decision-making and regulation into the hands of
the private interests
who provide "services" for profit with that profit
guaranteed by the
state from public funds. The announcement thus
reveals once
again the corruption and criminality involved
when it comes to the
privatization of health care among other social
programs and state
functions that have been or are being privatized.
Through
commercial contracts, the government hands over the service to the
private operator who sets standards on the basis of reducing "costs,"
including wages and the quality and quantity of goods and services and
is answerable only to shareholders and not to the people who are the
public authority it is duty bound to serve.
Privatization also destroys
the relationships within the health care system
and removes
decision-making from the front line to corporate
offices far away from
where health care is provided and with no
conception of the needs on
the front lines. Where cleaning is privatized, for
example, the
cleaner's work is assigned from a corporate
office. In an emergency,
for instance in an Emergency Department, a doctor
or nurse employed by
the health authority cannot ask a cleaner employed
by a private
enterprise to leave a routine task to disinfect an
area that is
urgently needed for patient care. Such a request
has to be communicated
to the office of the private enterprise where the
assignment may or may
not be communicated to a worker and certainly not
in a timely manner.
This is one of the greatest complaints that health
care workers have
with privatized services, that they destroy the
health care team which
is essential to patient care.
The mantra of the
cartel parties is that it doesn't matter whether
health care is
delivered by private enterprise or by a public
authority; all that
matters is that it be of good quality. But it is
precisely "good
quality" health care that is sacrificed in serving
narrow private
interests and eliminating the human factor from
any
decision-making.
When the private sector
provides housekeeping, working conditions and
wages of workers are
below the standard in the public system and the
quality of training,
equipment and supplies is reduced. A consequence
of the low wages and
poor working conditions is the constant turnover
of staff which makes
the shortage of trained staff even greater. A
study by public health
officials in British Columbia of an outbreak of C.
difficile which took
the lives of many patients in one hospital found
that the poor
standards and training and constant turnover of
staff were significant
contributing factors to the hospital's difficulty
in getting the
outbreak under control and to the lives
lost.
Workers
know that this is the case with privatized
housekeeping across the
board and that the same is true of other
contracted-out services.
Quality suffers and the public authority has no
control because that
has been handed over to the private
operator.
The
opposition of the people to privatization is so profound and the
announcement of privatization of health services in the middle of a
pandemic is so egregious that Health Minister Shandro had to pretend
everything is being done to look after the people. The Kenney
government has not only postponed the implementation of some measures in the
name of developing "business cases" for environmental and food services
in 2022 and 2023. In announcing the government's plans to further
privatize laundry and laboratory services, Health Minister Shandro
perfidiously highlighted the management positions which are being axed
as if this makes the dismantling of the healthcare system acceptable to
the workers -- both losing their jobs and those who have to make do
with a restructured system they have no role in setting up.
Minister Shandro said "The pandemic has changed
everything. As a result, AHS [Alberta Health
Services] has been directed to proceed carefully,
putting patient care
above all else. As a first step, AHS has been
directed to
eliminate a minimum of 100 management positions
and to proceed with
previously announced contracting work. This
approach will allow us to
strike the right balance between supporting the
COVID-19 response and
Alberta's challenging fiscal situation."
The
fact is that the plans that are being implemented
now are those that
have been on the government's agenda to pay the
rich all along. It is
shameless for Shandro to say that patient care is
being put above all
else. To proceed in this direction in the
situation where the health
care system and all the workers are under the
strain that the past
decades of neo-liberal wrecking have created, will
cause unimaginable
chaos and cost lives. It seems the calculation is
that the restrictions
imposed by the pandemic, alongside the legislation
that has already
been passed to criminalize anyone who interferes
with "critical
infrastructure," make this an opportune time to
proceed with this vast
destructive anti-social restructuring to
irreversibly change the health
care system.
The criminality
of privatization in health care was exposed by the
suffering and deaths
in long-term care homes in the first wave of the
pandemic, with the
worst situations and highest death rates in the
private-for-profit
homes. It is in this sector that the effects of
privatization and the
destruction of a public authority which takes
responsibility for
setting and enforcing standards are most
obvious.
No
measures have been taken to correct the situation,
and now COVID-19
cases are increasing again. The solution clearly
does not lie in
further privatization and governments giving more
money to the private
operators, which is what governments are proposing
and the "solution"
demanded by the private operators themselves.
Workers
and families have repeatedly proposed measures
that would change the
situation in long-term care, which are all based
on putting the needs
of seniors and the workers that care for them as
the aim. The
fulfillment of this aim requires an end to all the
pay-the-rich
measures and increased investment in long-term
care and all aspects of
the health care system.
These plans of the Kenney
government further reveal the need for workers and
their organizations
to take up the social responsibility that the
Kenney government is
abdicating, to denounce these plans and mobilize
public opinion against
the cuts to health care services and privatization
by putting forward
solutions to the problems in the health care
system that favour the
people and hold the government to account.
This article was published in
Volume 50 Number 39 - October
17, 2020
Article Link:
Alberta: Criminality of Privatization in Health Care -
Barbara Biley
Website: www.cpcml.ca
Email: editor@cpcml.ca
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