Canada's Federal Debt

Following WWII, Canada's federal debt grew steadily between 5 per cent and 10 per cent per year until 1975. For the next 12 years it grew on average over 20 per cent per year. It surpassed $100 billion in 1981 and continued upward reaching $500 billion in 1994.

With the economic crisis in 2008, the federal debt jumped by $5.8 billion surpassing the $600 billion mark by 2012. The current crisis is predicted to add the largest amount ever in debt to the private lenders of the financial oligarchy.

Table 1: Federal and Provincial Nominal Net Debt in 2007/08
Compared to 2019/20 ($ billions)

Province/
Territory
Net Debt 2007/08 Net Debt 2019/20 Change ($ billions) Change (%)
BC 23.9 44.5 20.6 86.3%
AB (35.0) 36.6 71.7 204.5%
SK 5.9 12.0 6.1 104.2%
MB 10.6 25.8 15.2 144.3%
ON 160.0 353.7 193.7 121.0%
QC 124.7 172.5 47.8 38.4%
NB 7.1 13.8 6.8 95.6%
NS 12.1 15.3 3.2 26.1%
PEI 1.3 2.2 0.9 66.6%
NL 10.2 14.0 3.8 36.9%
FED 516.3 793.7 277.4 53.7%
FED+
PROV
837.0 1,484.2 647.2 77.3%
Sources: Figure 1; calculations by authors. Fraser Institute

(Source: Annual Financial Report of the Government of Canada Fiscal Year 2018-2019)


This article was published in

Volume 50 Number 16 - May 9, 2020

Article Link:
Canada's Federal Debt


    

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