Matters of Concern as the COVID-19
Pandemic Unfolds
Acts of Piracy and the Virus Threat
- Peter Ewart -
Like other countries, Canada is facing an acute
shortage of respiratory masks in the struggle to
protect health care workers and the population at
large from the COVID-19 virus. Supplies dwindled
fast with a province like Ontario reportedly
having only a five-day supply left on April 3 and
health care workers forced to disinfect and reuse
their masks. Without protection of masks, these
workers are being put in an impossible, life and
death situation.
In an act that is severely aggravating this
shortage, the Trump administration invoked the
U.S. Defense Production Act to force the
3M multinational to cut off shipments of masks to
Canada and divert them to the U.S. In addition,
according to news reports, a shipment of masks to
Quebec mysteriously disappeared and ended up in
the U.S. state of Ohio.
Similar "law of the jungle" actions by the U.S.
administration are being carried out against other
countries. German officials revealed that a
shipment of 200,000 masks from China to Germany
for the Berlin police was intercepted by U.S.
officials in Thailand and diverted to the U.S. The
Berlin Minister of Interior called this
confiscation "an act of international piracy."
French political leaders accused the U.S.
government of buying up shipments intended for
France.
A few weeks ago, reports came out that President
Trump was trying to buyout and relocate to the
U.S. a German-based medical company, CureVac,
which was developing a promising vaccine against
the virus. The U.S. administration was trying hard
to obtain the company in order to have the vaccine
"for the U.S. only," which raises the question as
to whether the Trump administration was then going
to use its exclusive ownership over the vaccine
for blackmail purposes against other countries. In
any case, CureVac rejected the takeover attempt
saying that it would only develop the vaccine "for
the whole world" and "not for individual
countries."
These developments underline the fact that the
current model of neo-liberal globalization is
irrevocably broken. Under this model, which
favours and enriches giant multinational
corporations, the populations of all countries
(including the U.S.) are extremely vulnerable to
supply chain disruption, shortages and outright
blackmail. Despite this, successive governments in
Canada have clung to the dogmas of neo-liberal
globalization and integrated the Canadian economy
into that of the U.S., selling out our resources
and supply chains to the highest multinational
corporate bidder.
This has created
gaping holes in our national health and medical
equipment infrastructure. It is unacceptable that
almost no respiratory masks are manufactured in
Canada despite the need for tens of millions every
year, let alone the many millions more needed as a
result of the COVID-19 pandemic. And the same goes
for respiratory machines and other equipment.
Indeed, it is astounding that most of the various
pharmaceuticals that Canadians need for their
medical conditions are actually produced abroad in
China, the U.S. and other countries.
It was in the wake of another terrible virus back
in 1918 that a re-evaluation of the Canadian
health care system took place. The 1918 "Spanish
flu," which actually started in the U.S., killed
50 million people around the world. In the wake of
this pandemic, the federal Canadian Department of
Health was created and the public, non-commercial
Connaught Laboratories, an independent unit within
the University of Toronto, was created. Connaught
went on to develop and produce insulin for the
treatment of diabetes and other medical advances,
making major contributions to the well-being and
health of humanity.
In the face of the COVID-19 virus, we need more
facilities like Connaught Laboratories (which was
sadly sold off to a multinational by the federal
government in the 1980s) that are consistent with
the conditions of our times.
To their credit, it was recently announced that
engineers and students at the University of
Guelph's Wood Centre, as well as others such as
those who operate the Machine shop laboratory at
the University of Western Ontario, have taken the
initiative to design and build an innovative
3D-printed frame for face shields which are to be
distributed to front-line medical personnel
dealing with the highly contagious virus. This is
an excellent initiative on the part of public
institutions and shows the possibilities that
could be built upon. And there are many other
examples that demonstrate the ingenuity and
talents of the Canadian people.
In any case, it is not acceptable that Canada has
to import most or all of its health and medical
supplies from abroad. Neither is it acceptable
that these supply chains and infrastructure remain
in the hands of private corporations as this makes
them vulnerable to takeover and being shutdown or
outsourced to other countries which has happened
so often before.
In addition, there are the tremendous profits
which go into the hands of international
financiers. For example, the richest man in
Singapore, Li Xiting, who owns a multinational
that makes electronic ventilators (a device which
Canada must import), has seen his net worth go up
$3.4 billion as a result of profits accumulated
from this crisis.
In this globalized "law of the jungle" world,
which is demonstrated by the predatory actions of
the Trump administration, it is clear we need
publicly-owned, self-reliant health infrastructure
that is impervious to takeovers and outsourcing by
any multinational or pressure from foreign
governments.
In addition, the "law of the jungle" model of
trade and unilateral sanctions championed by the
U.S. administration must be rejected. We need
trade based on mutual benefit between nations and
a new model of globalization, one that respects
sovereignty and empowers peoples. The American and
Canadian people have much in common. In the midst
of these difficult times, we must not let Trump or
anyone else divide us.
This article was published in
Volume 50 Number 11 - April 4, 2020
Article Link:
Matters of Concern as the COVID-19
Pandemic Unfolds: Acts of Piracy and the Virus Threat - Peter Ewart
Website: www.cpcml.ca
Email: editor@cpcml.ca
|