U.S.-Philippines Visiting Forces Agreement

People's Forces Not Diverted


March in Manila, Philippines, on Human Rights Day, December 10, 2019, part of ongoing fight
of the people against the brutal Duterte regime.

On February 11, President Rodrigo Duterte of the Philippines informed the U.S. government that he is terminating the Visiting Forces Agreement signed between the Philippines and the U.S. in 1999. Media reports speculate that he took this action in response to the U.S. government cancelling the travel visa for Senator Ronald de la Rosa, one of Duterte's cronies and the former head of the Philippine National Police, who is responsible for executing Duterte's so-called "war on drugs," under which an estimated 30,000 people have been killed and a reign of terror perpetrated targeting progressive people and their mass organizations.

Philippine revolutionary and patriotic forces have since day one demanded the abrogation of the Visiting Forces Agreement and other unequal treaties, and the withdrawal of all foreign troops from Philippine territory.

The National Democratic Front of the Philippines (NDFP) notes that the Visiting Forces Agreement is an affront to the sovereignty of the Philippines. "These unequal treaties allow U.S. military forces to control the security and intelligence apparatuses of the Manila government, to maintain secret facilities and stockpile weapons on Philippine territory, as well as to commit crimes against the Filipino people, including rape and murder," the NDFP underscores.

The Visiting Forces Agreement is part of the U.S.-Philippines Mutual Defence Treaty of 1951 and the 2014 Enhanced Defence Cooperation Agreement which enables the U.S. to carry out joint military exercises with the Philippines military and assist the Philippine state in repression of the people and the national liberation struggle being waged by the New People's Army under the leadership of the Communist Party of the Philippines.

The Visiting Forces Agreement is the Philippine-U.S. version of a Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) which the U.S. has concluded with more than 100 countries around the world. Such agreements are instruments of U.S. occupation and impunity, and enable the U.S. to place troops and weapons in countries around the world, such as in south Korea where it has THAAD missiles and other weapons, 28,500 U.S. troops and military bases to threaten the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and China.

Jose Maria Sison, the Chief Consultant of the NDFP notes that it will take six months before the withdrawal from the Visiting Forces Agreement takes effect and many things can happen between now and then. He says that there are many in the leadership of the Philippines Armed Forces who were trained in the U.S. and who are paid agents of the CIA and U.S. secret service who have a vested interest in maintaining the Visiting Forces Agreement with the U.S. and who will be told to oppose Duterte because the agreement is vital to U.S. hegemonic interests in the Philippines, East and South East Asia, and the world.

The fighting people of the Philippines have their own long experience with the U.S. imperialists. In the civil war that they are waging against the Philippine state -- which defends the private interests of the rich local capitalists and landlords and gives carte blanche access to foreign monopolies, including Canadian mining companies and others to rape and pillage the people and resources of the Philippines -- they have kept the initiative in their hands. They are waging armed struggle with the New People's Army under the seasoned leadership of the Communist Party of the Philippines to rid their islands of the domination of U.S. imperialism and its military and all foreign interests that exploit and oppress their peoples. They will not be diverted by the shenanigans of Duterte who is caught in the web of U.S. and other big power manoeuvring for geopolitical control of the region for their own narrow interests.


This article was published in

Volume 50 Number 6 - February 29, 2020

Article Link:
U.S.-Philippines Visiting Forces Agreement: People's Forces Not Diverted


    

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