U.S. "Summit for Democracy"

Futile U.S. Efforts to Dictate Outcome of Crisis of Democracy

The Biden administration organized its virtual "Summit for Democracy" to coincide with Human Rights Day, December 10. It was presented as an opportunity to "bolster democracy and defend human rights globally." U.S. President Biden said, "We're bringing together leaders from more than 100 governments alongside activists, trade unionists, and other members of civil society, leading experts and researchers, and representatives from the business community," to "lock arms and reaffirm our shared commitment to make our democracies better." These included various organizations and individuals the U.S. is already funding and backing internationally, such as the Community of Democracies and its youth network. What have always been called non-governmental organizations are now called civil society organizations (CSOs).

The fact sheet released by the White House on December 9 outlines what the Biden administration has in mind. It says the work to "strengthen democracy and advance respect for human rights" is a matter of national security for the U.S. The fact sheet states: "The Presidential Initiative for Democratic Renewal represents a significant, targeted expansion of U.S. Government efforts to defend, sustain, and grow democratic resilience with like-minded governmental and non-governmental partners. In the coming year, the United States is planning to provide up to $424.4 million toward the Presidential Initiative."

The U.S., whose democracy is in shambles, speaks to five areas of work "crucial to the functioning of transparent, accountable governance." These are:

- Supporting Free and Independent Media
- Fighting Corruption
- Bolstering Democratic Reformers
- Advancing Technology for Democracy
- Defending Free and Fair Elections and Political Processes

The Initiative is a farce given the current state of U.S. democracy, widely seen as a failure on every front, not least of all when it comes to elections. Significantly, within the U.S. itself what are called the democratic institutions are no longer able to resolve the conflicts among the contending forces. Further, given that the private interests which have taken over the powers of the state are global, talk of representing a "national interest" no longer jives with the reality. Contending forces are in a vicious fight to claim their faction represents the national interest and their rivals are committing treason. Congress is so dysfunctional it cannot pass a budget, due this past October, and instead keeps threatening government shutdowns. Such threats affect hundreds of thousands of federal workers, seniors, mothers, children and unemployed who require federal payments like Social Security to just survive.

The Supreme Court has also been discredited, as it is seen as a politicized force catering to one or another vying faction, not only in terms of the right to abortion but other matters as well. There are also the conflicts between the states and federal government, on matters such as immigration and elections. Then there is the monopoly control and corruption of existing media, with technology increasingly used by forces like Facebook and the government itself to intensify divisions and inflame passions among the people while justifying more government violence, including racist detentions and mass incarceration and more.

It is in this context of the contention among the ruling factions, the discredited and dysfunctional institutions, and the increasing claims of the peoples for their rights and greater control, that Biden's Initiative is put forward. He is striving to unite what he refers to as "all of us," behind the president and across the usual separations between countries, levels of government, and the peoples organizing to affirm human rights. For example, mayors from the U.S. and internationally were brought together, bypassing state, provincial and federal level forces. Authorities and their responsibilities are to be dismissed so as to "bring together" all those who can be said to have joined the president's Initiative.

What Imperialists Mean by Supporting Free
and Independent Media

The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) has been assigned as the main instrument for funding an "International Fund for Public Interest Media, a new multi-donor fund designed to enhance the independence, development, and sustainability of independent media, especially in resource-poor and fragile settings." Another $5 million is to "launch a Media Viability Accelerator" to fund "independent media outlets in both under-developed and more-developed media markets."

The very idea that U.S. government funded media is independent shows the kind of challenges facing Biden's imagination. USAID is notorious internationally for funding the most reactionary political forces and undermining the independent development of economies. Clearly, the issue is not merely one of funding, but most importantly, how to establish the various organizational forms, which are no longer covert but overt, in their mission to interfere in the affairs of various countries. Official media have joined the Biden administration in promoting the likes of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and its "civil society" appendages as champions of human rights and democracy. Only a severely challenged imagination and presidency can be so detached from the reality as to think this will succeed.

The Initiative also calls for "protecting journalists physically, digitally and legally." This includes providing those it declares are journalists with "digital and physical security training, psycho-social care, legal aid, and other forms of assistance." Given the starting demand that all support what the U.S. declares are "democratic values," it makes any journalist exposing U.S. crimes of genocide, aggressive wars and torture while elaborating on rights persona non grata. This program thus endangers all those who have hitherto considered themselves to be bona fide members of a civil society. Only reactionaries need apply for jobs and only reactionaries will retain them. Making sure this is so will be yet another justification for the U.S. to interfere in the internal affairs of other countries and to further fund and provide assistance to those involved in its efforts at regime change.

The "Democracy Summit" poses the problem of democracy as being between what it considers to be the pinnacle of democracy -- the racist misogynist U.S. system based on oppression and exploitation and what are called "autocracies." Any discussion on democracy which goes to the heart of the matter is taboo. Only disinformation which targets the striving of the peoples to provide their claims on society with a guarantee is considered valid.

Fighting Corruption and Bolstering Democratic Reformers

Under the banner of "Supporting Anti-corruption Change Agents," to "support and connect anti-corruption actors across civil society, media, academia, and labor organizations," USAID will provide $5 million to promote "protective measures for whistleblowers, civil society activists, journalists, and others at risk due to their anti-corruption work" and $6 million to "connect media and civil society organizations with one another." 

The claim about protecting whistleblowers comes at a time the U.S. has successfully secured the extradition of Julian Assange from Britain to the U.S. and jailed others who have exposed U.S. crimes, claiming such acts constitute espionage. This is a clear indicator of how the U.S. will decide who is and is not an "anti-corruption actor," while also using the corruption of USAID funds to try and unite "civil society, media, academia, and labor organizations." All had representatives taking part in the Summit in various forms.

In addition, millions more will be provided for a "partnership platform to crowd-source innovative solutions from businesses, technologists, philanthropies, and other actors," so as "to energize and institutionalize existing public sector anti-corruption engagement with the business community." It also appears that in the name of combating corruption, there is an effort to increase financial control on an international scale. Fighting corruption with corruption is part of the arsenal of mafia turf wars which is in fact what is taking place at government levels in the U.S. and, by extension, Canada as well. With reforms and initiatives such as those outlined in the "Democracy Summit" the conflicts between those contending for power within the United States can only pose more dangers to the peoples of the U.S. and the world.

Institutionalizing the various partnerships and their integration under the command of U.S. executive powers are aimed at bringing the functions of government, the public sector and "civil society" under the sway of narrow private interests. Nothing more and nothing less will do as far as these executive powers are concerned.

This is further evident in the "Bolstering Democratic Reformers" section of the Whitehouse fact sheet. The language and demands being made worldwide for rights is used to confound such resistance into support for the so-called democratic initiative. This includes, "Empowering Historically Marginalized Groups and Ensuring All Have a Say in Democracy" as well as targeting women, girls and the LGBTQI+ community. Secretary of State Blinken put it this way: "the strength of our democracies depends on their success, and it depends on getting more young people to join them -- voting, running for office, getting involved in civic life, in making our democracies better."

In this vein, there is a "Supporting Activists, Workers, and Reform-Minded Leaders" section and one called "Bridging Understanding, Integrity, and Legitimacy for Democracy (BUILD) Initiative." "BUILD" echoes Biden's "Build Back Better," and is openly for purposes of interference to "lay the groundwork for providing career professionals in closed political spaces the skills and resources to navigate democratic openings when they occur."

Another "initiative" has USAID providing $15 million for the "Powered by the People" initiative, which is specifically designed to undermine the broad social movements for equality, justice and rights. It aims to intervene in "nonviolent social movements by increasing coordination through exchanges, seed grants, and engagement with younger pro-democracy actors."

One of the single largest amounts of funding, $122 million from the Departments of Labor and State, and USAID, will "establish a Multilateral Partnership for Organizing, Worker Empowerment, and Rights (M-POWER)." This is said to "help workers around the world claim their rights and improve wages and conditions by strengthening democratic and independent worker organizations and supporting labor law reform and enforcement."

Clearly the U.S. fears the growing organized resistance among workers and their many struggles for change that seek to resolve the crisis in favor of the interests of the people. The hypocrisy and farce is underscored by the millions of nurses in the U.S. and worldwide who are demanding safe working conditions and health care for all and the tens of thousands who have been on strike. "Labor law and enforcement" have become non-existent. Far from the aim being one of empowering the people, it is to create organizational forms that eliminate existing rule of law and norms and institutionalize the U.S. rules-based order where the executive alone decides the rules. The U.S. working class will never agree to that, and neither will the peoples of the world. Attempts to claim that these measures are an alternative to wars of destruction and occupation are downright silly.

Advancing Technology for Democracy

Using and restricting the Internet is another area the Presidential Initiative addresses. This section repeatedly refers to "realizing the benefits of digital technologies that support democratic values and respect human rights, rather than undermining them." Again, determining who does and does not do so will be decided by the executive. Countries such as Cuba, Venezuela, Iran and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea are already targets which the U.S. claims undermine "democratic values." USAID is now to provide up to $20.3 million to "build on programming supporting open, secure, and inclusive digital ecosystems. This programming will help governments enshrine democratic principles in their countries' use, development, and governance of technology, while empowering civil society, technologists, and the private sector to encourage the same."

The U.S. is plagued by a belief in its own superiority. It thus always underestimates the creativity and abilities of free peoples to supersede it in many fields.

In keeping with providing yet more justifications for intervention in the affairs of other countries, the "Initiative" also calls for "Defending against Digital Authoritarianism." This is said to "reduce the potential for human rights abuses enabled by some dual-use technologies" and forebodes a vicious war over control of space. As part of this, at the conclusion of the Summit, the U.S. together with Australia, Denmark and Norway announced the "Export Controls and Human Rights Initiative," directed at all those who do not join in the U.S. determined "vision for technologies anchored by democratic values." The four were joined by Canada, France, the Netherlands, and Britain. This "Export Controls" initiative is supposed to address "cyber intrusion, surveillance, and other dual-use technologies" that are "misused to stifle dissent; harass human rights defenders; intimidate minority communities; discourage whistle-blowers; chill free expression; target political opponents, journalists, and lawyers; or interfere arbitrarily or unlawfully with privacy."

All of it serves to emphasize that the battle for democracy and the battle of democracy have truly broken out in all earnest.

Defending Free and Fair Elections and Political Processes

As with the rest of the "Initiative," the U.S. is so discredited on the electoral front that few pay their claims any attention. In fact, most scoff at them knowing them to be hollow at best. Nonetheless Biden claims the right to vote, to vote freely -- is "sacred." He said that "The right to have your vote counted is the threshold of liberty for democracy -- for every democracy. With it, anything is possible. Without it, virtually nothing is possible." His efforts to integrate "civil society, media, academia, and labor organizations" are all aimed at undermining resistance and institutionalizing rule under direct U.S. executive powers.

This institutionalizing has USAID providing up to $17.5 million to establish a "Defending Democratic Elections Fund to pilot, scale, and apply evidence-based responses to threats to electoral integrity and related political processes globally. This Fund will address issues such as cybersecurity; domestic and foreign electoral manipulation; electoral violence, including gender-based violence; illicit domestic and foreign political financing; election-related disinformation; and barriers to the political participation of marginalized populations." 

While this is directed not only to forces abroad but also within the U.S., it is hard to conceive how elections, which no longer serve to resolve conflicts among the contending factions but instead intensify them, will miraculously now serve to unite or suppress contending interests. What is evident, however, is that within the grand scheme of things $17.5 million is not a lot of money, which means that countries such as Canada are expected to use their own executive powers to impose the same within the domains that fall within their own purview.

The entire "Initiative" is a crass, as well as desperate effort to contend with resistance and the growing rejection worldwide of the existing Anglo-American liberal democratic institutions. To achieve this, "two new cross-cutting rapid response programs" will also be developed.

One, "Demonstrating that Democracy Delivers" for countries "experiencing a democratic transition," will provide $55 million to launch "Partnerships for Democracy." This is supposed to enable the U.S. to "surge cross-sectoral assistance to reform-minded partner governments to assist them in delivering visible benefits to their populations in areas such as health care and education."

The second, said to be for "strengthening rule of law, fighting corruption, bolstering civilian security, and promoting human rights," is the "Fund for Democratic Renewal (FDR)." This "flexible, rapid-response fund will enable State Department bureaus and offices" to "respond collectively and collaboratively to support partners working on democracy's front lines."

The word "partners" refers to a variety of forces apart from the existing governments. Their poverty of thought material is such that every effort is made to direct attention backwards to Kennedy's "Alliance for Progress" and FDR's "New Deal." It is a futile attempt to hide what cannot be hidden, which is that the security and future of the world lies in the people's striving for empowerment. Describing the failure and dysfunction of U.S.-style democracy and values is a waste of time and effort. Their claim to provide for the human rights of the peoples at home and abroad is hollow. Every effort should be directed at meeting the demands of the times for the peoples themselves to govern and decide.


This article was published in

Volume 51 Number 12 - December 12, 2021

Article Link:
https://cpcml.ca/Tmlm2021/Articles/M510125.HTM


    

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