Government's Subservient Foreign Policy

The Liberal Speech from the Throne delivered on November 23 by Governor General Mary Simon made clear the Trudeau government's intentions with respect to foreign policy for the 44th Parliament. It identified what it called pressing challenges of our time as "rising authoritarianism" and "big power competition," saying this requires Canada to increase its engagement with key allies and international partners, coalitions, and organizations. It also announced that Canada would be making deliberate efforts to deepen partnerships in the Indo-Pacific and across the Arctic.

It does not take a wizard to understand this means stepping up Canada's involvement in the increasingly desperate attempts of its "key ally" to impose its so-called rules-based international order on the rest of the world, endangering peace and security. It is about deepening Canada's integration into the U.S. war machine through NATO as it extends its reach into the Asia-Pacific and beyond, engaging in dangerous provocations against China and Russia. It is about escalating Canada's interference in the affairs of sovereign nations and peoples who refuse to bow to U.S. dictate by opting for their own independent path to development and defending it.

The intentions of the Trudeau government to stay the course with a foreign policy that operates in lockstep with the hegemonic agenda of U.S. imperialism are being loudly trumpeted by its new Minister of Foreign Affairs Mélanie Joly as well. At a media briefing in Washington, DC following her first meeting with U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken on November 12, Joly enthused that a priority for both of them would be working together "to protect and promote democracy and human rights around the world." There have been many examples of what this means in practice.

"Promoting Democracy" U.S.-Style in Nicaragua and Venezuela

In a statement Joly issued on behalf of Canada in response to the November 7 general election in Nicaragua in which electors overwhelmingly reaffirmed their support for the Sandinista Revolution and its leader, President Daniel Ortega, Joly arrogantly told the Nicaraguan people the election did not reflect their will, that "the regime" had robbed them of their right to vote in free and fair elections. Other unfounded accusations and slanders against President Ortega followed. The statement concluded that Canada intended to hold "the oppressive regime and its enablers" to account.

A week later the Trudeau government announced it was expanding its so-called targeted sanctions to include eleven more individuals linked to the Nicaraguan state and government, allegedly for human rights violations. In doing so Canada followed the lead of the U.S. Congress which just days before the election passed the Reinforcing Nicaragua's Adherence to Conditions for Electoral Reform (RENACER) Act to step up its unilateral coercive measures in a crude attempt to influence the elections. The U.S. legislation specifically calls for increasing the coordination of such measures with the European Union and Canada.

More dirty work closely coordinated with the U.S. took place at the 51st General Assembly of the Organization of American States (OAS) held November 10-12. There, Joly took the lead in presenting, on behalf of the U.S., Canada and six other countries, a draft resolution which declared that the November 7 elections in Nicaragua "were not free, fair or transparent and had no democratic legitimacy."[1]

One of the things the powers that be at the OAS could not forgive Nicaragua for was undoubtedly its refusal to permit an OAS observer mission to oversee its November 7 election. Reasons for this were the organization's non-stop meddling in the country's internal affairs the past few years and the malicious role the OAS played in instigating the 2019 coup in Bolivia by raising baseless allegations that Evo Morales had been re-elected through fraud. Subsequent scrutiny by independent investigators of the data collected and interpreted by the OAS observer mission has consistently shown there was no fraud, and that Morales did not "steal" the election as the nefarious OAS Secretary General Luis Almagro declared to everyone who would listen.

Having its election deemed illegitimate by the OAS was the last straw for Nicaragua. Like Venezuela had done four years earlier, it announced on November 19 that it was withdrawing from the OAS. In a statement Foreign Minister Denis Moncada said Nicaragua was not interested in being part of an interventionist organization that has as its mission facilitating the hegemony of the United States over the countries of Latin America.

Nicaragua's decision to leave the OAS did not stop Canada and the handful of other countries that co-sponsored its resolution condemning Nicaragua's election from requesting the convening of a special session of the OAS Permanent Council on December 8. The purpose was to adopt yet another interfering resolution, this one as a result of the "assessment of the situation in Nicaragua" called for in the previous resolution. The December 8 resolution, which was passed without discussion, reminded Nicaragua that until the required two-year process of withdrawing from the OAS was completed its obligations to the organization remained in force, as did its duty to comply with its international human rights obligations. It contained a shopping list of demands and impositions for Nicaragua to comply with, presumably to avoid expulsion from an organization it had already said it is leaving, but more likely to try and legitimate the application of more coercive measures by countries like the U.S. and Canada whenever they decide to do so. One of the more outrageous demands on the list, especially considering the sources, was that Nicaragua implement the "comprehensive electoral reforms as requested in previous resolutions and in keeping with Nicaragua's obligations under international law." Obviously Canada and others who supported that pompous resolution feel not only qualified to judge Nicaragua's electoral system and laws, but feel no obligation themselves to uphold international law when it comes to respecting countries' sovereignty and not interfering in their internal affairs.  

Nicaragua's representative said his country rejected the holding of the illegitimate session, saying it represented a further attack against Nicaragua and its people in violation of the UN Charter, international law and the OAS's own charter. In a statement delivered the same day, Minister Moncada said Nicaragua's positions are and have been clear, that "we are not a colony, we are not slaves, we are not servants of anyone, of any empire or of any government that believes itself to be a power." Instead, he said, "We accuse the OAS, which has no moral authority to accuse anyone, because it is, with the United States, in the words of Sandino, 'the den where crimes, abuses and outrages are fabricated' against all human, political, economic, climate, and social rights, and against the freedoms that our peoples claim and demand, with ever more strength and determination."

In Venezuela, which is no longer an OAS member, the results of the November 21 "mega-election," were not to the liking of the U.S. and Canada either even though there was ample participation by opposition parties they support, including some that had boycotted previous elections. Both the U.S. and Canada issued statements shortly after the election concluded, claiming it had been neither "free" nor "fair." President Nicolás Maduro was accused of every manner of crime and misdeed, even the effects of the brutal U.S. sanctions that have taken such a toll on the people of Venezuela. Both governments asserted, without evidence, that the election did not reflect the will of the Venezuelan people, with Joly adding that Canada stood by the opposition forces and their call for an election that "reflects the true desires of the Venezuelan people."

The Trudeau government has a lot to answer for to the people of Nicaragua and Venezuela and Canada for whom its foreign minister presumes to speak when she simply parrots lines left and right that originate with the U.S. State Department.

Note

1. The resolution was presented on behalf of Antigua and Barbuda, Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, United States, and Uruguay. Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, United States and Uruguay voted in favour. Nicaragua opposed it, while Belize, Bolivia, Dominica, Honduras, Mexico, Saint Lucia, and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines abstained. The illegally credentialed representative of Juan Guaidó, claiming to represent Venezuela, also voted in favour. Saint Kitts and Nevis was absent.


This article was published in

Volume 51 Number 12 - December 12, 2021

Article Link:
https://cpcml.ca/Tmlm2021/Articles/M510122.HTM


    

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