Climate Activists' Assessment of COP26


Glasgow, Climate Justice March,  November 6, 2021.

Climate activists did not mince words about the fraud of COP26 -- from the exclusion of people's voices in the discussion, to the refusal to even consider the impact of NATO, militarism and war on climate change and the climate crisis, and the repetition of empty hackneyed phrases like "commitment to net zero."

Mhairi McCann, from Scotland, was a participant at COP26. She is the founder of Youth Stem 2030, an organization focused on empowering youth to advance the UN's sustainable development goals. An interview with Mhairi by the North American Association for Environmental Education was published online by wildcentre.org. Mhairi said, "The way COP is organized is not going to be the way that we get action for tackling climate change. That has been my overall takeaway. It has been quite exclusionary in many ways for many groups of people, both partly because of COVID and partly otherwise. This is not actually where the action is going to happen. I wish I could leave on a more optimistic note than that but that is my impression from here."

Ramón Mejía, an American veteran of the war on Iraq and member of the Grassroots Global Justice Alliance also attended. In an interview with Democracy Now Ramón said, "[W]hen you have fossil fuel industries that have a larger delegation than most of our frontline communities and the global south, then we're being silenced. This space is not a space for genuine discussions. It's a discussion for transnational corporations and industry and polluting governments to continue to try and find ways to go as 'business as usual' without actually addressing the roots of the conversation."

"There can't be any genuine discussion about addressing climate change if we are not including the military. The military, as we know, is the largest consumer of fossil fuels and also the largest emitter of the greenhouse gases most responsible for climate disruption," he said. "This COP has been dubbed 'net zero' ... but this is just a false unicorn. It's a false solution, just the same way as 'greening the military' is. ... [G]reening the military is also not the solution. We have to address the violence that the military wages and the catastrophic effect it has on our world."

Tamara Lorincz, a Canadian activist, member of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom-Canada and Voice of Women for Peace, also spoke out, drawing the connection between militarism and the climate crisis. Everywhere she went she handed out flyers on why NATO is a threat to people and the planet and on the carbon bootprint of the military, militarization and military spending. In a report-back to Science for Peace, she said "The science demands dramatic emissions reductions" while "net zero, offsets, carbon capture and storage, and nature-based solutions being peddled by government and industry are false solutions." She was extremely discouraged by the heavy police presence, on horseback and at roadblocks, and highly secured spaces with fences that kept the people from being able to participate. Discussion of peace, militarism and military expenditures, she said, were absolutely absent from COP26, while hope for the future is in the international solidarity movement.

In a news release November 13, Climate Network Action Canada reported on the reaction of Canadian civil society and environmental groups and said, "COP26 was not able to fix the disconnect between flashy greenwashing and real climate action. The biggest delegation at COP26 was a group of 500 fossil fuel industry lobbyists. The United Kingdom welcomed them with open arms. At the same time, Indigenous people, youth, unions, and environmental organizations who came to Glasgow to fight for integrity, ambition and transformative action faced consistent restrictions and roadblocks. We will continue to hold Canada responsible for delivering its fair share of the global climate effort and ending the colonial production of fossil fuels."

Neta Crawford, Co-Founder and Director of the Cost of War Project at Brown University in Boston was also present at COP26. "I am here because there are several universities in the UK which have launched an initiative to try to include military emissions more fully in the individual countries' declarations of their emissions," she said. Every year, every country that is a party to the treaty from Kyoto "have to put some of their military emissions in their national inventories, but it is not a full accounting. And that's what we'd like to see." She noted that the U.S. Department of Defense advised the White House back in 1997 at the time of the Kyoto Climate Summit, that if military missions were included in the climate protocols, the U.S. military might have to reduce its operations. A 10 per cent reduction in their emissions, the Defense Department officials said, among other things, would lead to a lack of readiness for war anytime, anywhere.

Aminath Shauna, Environment Minister for the Maldives, speaking about the needs of island nations, said "What is balanced and pragmatic to other parties will not help the Maldives adapt in time. For us, this is a matter of survival. We recognize the foundations that this outcome provides, but it does not bring hope to our hearts. The difference between 1.5 and 2 degrees is a death sentence for us."

Saleemul Hug, director of the International Centre for Climate Change and Development in Bangladesh, said, "As far as I am concerned, it is a failure.... [I've] come here with a single agenda which is to help the poorest people on the planet who are already suffering from the impacts of human-induced climate change. And we needed a Glasgow facility on loss and damage finance here. One hundred and thirty-eight developing countries put language in the text yesterday. It got removed overnight. It's not there anymore. It has been replaced by an offer for a dialogue ... absolutely disappointing and totally unacceptable."

Asad Rehman of the UK organization War on Want said, "It's a betrayal of the science, it's a betrayal of the realities of the climate impacts that are happening and devastating people's lives and livelihoods. The only people celebrating this outcome are the hundreds of lobbyists from the oil and gas industry, those whose vested interests basically say, we can't see any change, we can't move away from the fossil fuel addiction of our economy."


Glasgow, November 6, 2021

Amanda Mukwashi, CEO of Christian Aid, a UK organization, said, "We were told that COP26 was the last best chance to keep 1.5C alive but it's been placed on life support. Rich nations have kicked the can down the road and with it the promise of the urgent climate action people on the frontline of this crisis need.

"After two weeks of negotiations, the voices of those experiencing the harsh impacts of climate change have largely been excluded and not been heeded. Warm words on loss and damage and finance for developing countries to adapt to climate change are not good enough. Rich nations need to accept their responsibility, put their money where their mouths are, and provide the billions needed. Developing nations have done the least to cause this crisis but have shown commitment to tackling it."

More than 700 organizations and movements worldwide issued a call at the outset of COP26 for real solutions to solve climate change -- not a continuation of harm dressed up as "net zero" carbon budgeting. "We don't want to read about your promises to supposedly balance the emissions budget by mid-century, using techno-fixes, geoengineering, carbon markets, and accounting tricks," they wrote. "We demand that you put forward real plans to bring emissions and fossil fuel production down to Real Zero. These plans must be based on real transformation, backed by real resources, and implemented with the real urgency demanded by the current crises." Their statement is available online at realsolutions-not-netzero.org.

Opening session of the Peoples' Summit, November 7, 2021


(With files from Al Jazeera, Climate Action Network Canada. Photos: TML, COP 26 Coalition, Climate Action Network)


This article was published in

Volume 51 Number 12 - December 12, 2021

Article Link:
https://cpcml.ca/Tmlm2021/Articles/M5101211.HTM


    

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