Bolivia

Nation-Building Resumes, Coup Forces Face Justice


May 8, 2021. Bolivian Movement Toward Socialism (MAS) government, led by President Luis Arce, marks six months in office.

The Bolivian people -- both those living at home and in the diaspora -- are active, as is their new government, working to consolidate the gains of last October's electoral victory that swept out of office the foreign-backed coup forces that had usurped power for a year. The Movement Toward Socialism (MAS) government led by President Luis Arce is today forging ahead, restoring important nation-building projects and public services which were shelved, defunded or privatized by the illegitimate coup government of Jeanine Añez.

One of the new government's early actions was to return a loan of over U.S.$340 million incurred illegally and with unacceptable conditions from the International Monetary Fund. It has also resumed the independent, anti-imperialist foreign policy instituted by the government of Evo Morales. It has withdrawn from the illegitimate Canada-led, U.S-inspired  Lima Group formed to attack Venezuela, returned to the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America -- People's Trade Treaty (ALBA-TCP) that champions Latin American and Caribbean integration, and joined a coalition of 17 countries calling themselves the "Group of Friends in Defense of the Charter of the United Nations" that promotes legal means instead of force for settling problems internationally and upholding the aims and principles enshrined in the UN Charter. It also acted swiftly to undo the effects of the exclusionary and discriminatory practices of the racist oligarchy's short-lived coup government, aimed at humiliating Bolivia's majority Indigenous population, a proud and important base of the MAS. The government has also acted to bring to justice those responsible for the massacres and repression carried out at Huayllani, Senkata and Sacaba in the early days of the coup as well as the torture and political imprisonment of anti-coup protesters and MAS leaders and others.

Currently former Senator Jeanine Añez, some former ministers of her "de facto" government and commanders of the military and police who led the mutiny that allowed the coup to succeed, and certain others who engaged in egregious human rights abuses as part of the revenge-taking unleashed by the coup forces are in jail or under house arrest, awaiting trial or under investigation for various criminal offenses. This has provoked a hue and cry about "political persecution" from their patrons in the U.S. State Department, its henchman at the OAS who incited the coup, a few colonial voices from Old Europe and some racist oligarchs in Bolivia smarting from their defeat but still intent on seizing power.

The demands of victims' families are not calls for revenge, but for those who murdered or injured their loved ones for their known or presumed political views, and those who gave the orders, to be punished.

According to the national ombudsperson's office there were 35 people killed, 533 injured, and over 1,500 arrested or detained in the days surrounding the coup. Government officials and/or their family members had their houses ransacked and burned by violent mobs, while Evo Morales and Luis Arce were subjected to ridiculous trumped up charges of sedition and terrorism. They and some others accepted offers of asylum in other countries until it was safe to return to Bolivia. Some were offered asylum but, blocked from going to the airport, were forced to remain inside the Mexican embassy for a year under threat of arrest should they so much as step outside. Still others were wrongly jailed for months.

Today, Bolivians are very active, organizing and speaking out inside the country and internationally, holding webinars, online discussions and engaging on social media to make sure the demand for justice is broadly taken up so those who committed crimes against the people, including those who gave the orders, are punished. Their slogans, "It's not political persecution, it's justice!" and "It's not revenge, it's justice" and "It was a coup" express the consciousness of the people and their demands in response to the noise about "political persecution." It is precisely political persecution and revenge-taking that were hallmarks of the short, corrupt rule of Añez and company.

The response to the accusations of the U.S., the OAS and others was a speedy one, not only from the organized patriotic Bolivian people, but from a long list of statespersons, former presidents, foreign ministers and other personalities who joined them in calling for a stop to this ill-intentioned, illegitimate meddling in Bolivia's sovereign affairs.

By remaining vigilant in defence of their nation-building project and affirming the rights of all members of the Plurinational State of Bolivia, without exception, the people of Bolivia are contributing to the further development of the liberating social and cultural revolution they embarked on 15 years ago.

(With files from TeleSUR)


This article was published in

Volume 51 Number 5 - May 9, 2021

Article Link:
https://cpcml.ca/Tmlm2021/Articles/M5100522.HTM


    

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