Terrorist Attack on Venezuela
Letter to President of Security Council
- Samuel Moncada, Permanent
Representative of Bolivarian Republic
of Venezuela to the United Nations, May 13, 2020
-
H.E. Mr. Sven Jürgenson
Ambassador, Permanent Representative of the
Republic of Estonia to the United Nations
President, Security Council (May 2020)
New York.
Distinguished Ambassador Jürgenson,
I have the honor to address Your Excellency in
the opportunity of denouncing before the Security
Council of the United Nations, entrusted with
ensuring the maintenance of international peace
and security, that, between 03 and 04 May 2020,
armed groups of mercenaries and terrorists,
organized, trained, financed and protected by the
governments of the Republic of Colombia and the
United States of America, illegally entered the
Venezuelan territory, with the declared purpose of
perpetrating criminal acts against our people, of
executing selected assassinations against
high-level officials of my government, and,
ultimately, after executing the assassination of
President Nicolás Maduro Moros, of destroying the
system of freedoms and rights of our independent
and sovereign nation, through the imposition of a
violent regime of colonial looting never seen
before in our history.
The criminals who entered our national territory
came from Colombia. One of the strike groups
disembarked in the State of La Guaira, where the
main airport of our country is located at, just
twenty (20) kilometers from the Venezuelan
capital. Nonetheless, the "Operation Gedeon,"
designated as such by the mercenaries and
terrorists, was frustrated by the Venezuelan
authorities. The action of neighboring communities
in the areas infiltrated by the attackers, in
coordination with the public order forces,
resulted in the arrest of most of this group of
mercenaries and terrorists, following the
detection of two (02) boats in which at least
sixty (60) criminals penetrated our country, and
who had large amounts of high-caliber lethal
weapons for carrying out their plan.
To date, the Attorney-General of the Republic has
confirmed the arrest of forty-seven (47) persons,
while many others have warrants for their
participation in the operation aimed at flooding
our country with violence and pain. This is a
crime against humanity, executed under aggravating
circumstances, since it used the presence of a
deadly pandemic that affects all of humanity --
the most serious one in the past hundred years --
as a military advantage. This is terrorism taking
advantage of an extraordinary humanitarian
circumstance that requires our national
authorities to devote their attention to the
preservation of the life of our people.
In addition, the authorities of the Venezuelan
government, in their search for mercenaries and
terrorists in the Southern region of the country,
found another batch of weapons. Hence, we must
also inform that, on 09 May 2020, three (03)
military boats of the Colombian Navy, equipped
with two (02) .50-caliber machine guns and four
(04) M60 machine guns, were found on the banks of
the Orinoco River, in the State of Bolivar.[1]
All the weapons were provisioned with thousands of
rounds of ammunition, enough for perpetrating a
large-scale attack (See Annex 1). The operations
to track and capture the individuals who were
onboard those boats are currently in full swing,
as we are aware of the existence of another group
of mercenaries and terrorists; in this case, the
group in charge of striking through the Southern
border, as announced by the U.S. citizen Jordan
Goudreau in a video released on the very same day
that the operation was launched.[2][3]
Excellency,
Today, the participation of an extremist sector
of the Venezuelan opposition is already a fact
confirmed by international media, after a contract
signed on 16 October 2019 between Deputy Juan
Guaidó,[4]
head of that violent sector of the Venezuelan
opposition, and U.S. citizen Jordan Goudreau, came
to light. The latter, who even presented evidence
of having been a member of President Donald
Trump's personal security, is a former member of
the United States Army Special Forces and is
currently the CEO (President) of the private
security contractor Silvercorp USA, whose task was
to design, train, equip and execute the mercenary
invasion against the Venezuelan people. To this
end, the payment of USD$212,900,000.00 to
Silvercorp USA was agreed by Deputy Juan Guaidó,
who would use funds from the accounts stolen from
our nation by the Government of the United States
of America and deposited in banks located in that
country. Similarly, it is important to highlight
that additional forms of payment were established,
with the oil of our nation, once the crime was
perpetrated. (See Annex 2 and 3[5])
The contract in question, valid for 495 days from
the moment of its signature, declares as its
purpose "the exit/removal of current Venezuelan
Regime and entrance/installation of recognized
Venezuelan Government", through the
"neutralization" of President Nicolás Maduro Moros
and the remnants of the "former regime," in order
to achieve the installation of Juan Guaidó in the
Presidency of the Bolivarian Republic of
Venezuela.
Likewise, the agreement talks about the existence
of private financing, through a "bridge loan,"
obtained through the contributions of capitalist
businessmen, who, in their capacity as initial
"investors," would have a preferred vendor status
to obtain contracts with the Bolivarian Republic
of Venezuela once the new government is installed.
According to international media reports, a group
of owners of large fortunes in the United States
of America, with interests in Venezuela, discussed
their capital contribution to the operation.
Amongst them is the U.S. citizen Roen Kraft, heir
to a well-known multinational food producer
corporation.[6]
All aspired to an initial profit of a minimum of
55% on what was contributed to the financial fund
of the operation, as stated in the contract in
reference itself.
The agreement itself is the express and formal
demonstration of the violation of a number of
norms, not only of the Constitution of the
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, but also of
international law, as well as of Conventions and
Treaties signed by my country. Thus, it is an
agreement for the implementation of large-scale
violence against life and properties, without any
sort of legal or moral considerations. The
contract even establishes the use of "all
necessary measures" available for the realization
of the goals set in it, as well as the use of "all
types of conventional weapons," while exonerating
Silvercorp USA's mercenaries and terrorists from
all responsibility for the consequences of their
crimes. It is a fact never seen before: a contract
for assassinating at large scale that offers the
murderers prior and absolute immunity.
The terrorism is not limited only to high-level
officials of the Venezuelan State, as it is also
planned against the civilian population in those
mop-up operations that are considered essential to
control power for the duration of the contract. In
that regard, it established the use of lethal
force against civil riots and the use of weapons
prohibited by international Conventions and
Treaties, as well as organic and non-organic
weapon systems, including those of a chemical
nature. The contract, therefore, hands over to a
private U.S. company the power over life and
death, as well as the liberties, rights and
properties of the thirty million inhabitants of
Venezuela.
Excellency,
Allow me to inform you that amongst the
mercenaries and terrorist arrested in flagrante
delicto there are two (02) U.S. citizens, former
members of the United States Army Special Forces,
identified as Luke Denman and Airan Berry, both
linked to Jordan Goudreau - member of the personal
security of President Donald Trump. Jordan
Goudreau signed the aforementioned contract in his
capacity as CEO (President) of Silvercorp USA and
appeared publicly in international media, on 03
May 2020, declaring himself as the head of the
"Operation Gedeon," together with the Venezuelan
citizen Javier Nieto Quintero, Captain (retired)
from the Bolivarian National Guard of Venezuela.
The detained U.S. mercenaries and terrorists, who
have already been brought by the relevant
authorities to court, have confessed their role in
the operation and have declared that their mission
was: i) to assassinate President Nicolás Maduro
Moros; ii) to take control of the two (02) main
airports of the country; iii) to guarantee the
landing of foreign aircrafts in Venezuelan
territory; and iv) to attack the General
Directorate of Military Counterintelligence and
the Bolivarian Intelligence Service of Venezuela.
Also, they declared that the training and
logistics base to prepare the armed attack against
our country and our people was located in
Colombia, and that they had set off from that
country when the military aggression began.[7]
Moreover, there is public information that
confirms that U.S. citizen Jordan Goudreau, in
fact, provided personal security services to
President Donald Trump in various political
activities, at least during the year 2018, as
recorded in images available in his very own
social media (See Annex 4). Similarly, Jordan
Goudreau kept informed of the plans and his
actions prior to 03 May 2020 U.S. citizen Keith
Schiller,[8]
who, for over sixteen (16) years, has been in
charge of President Donald Trump's personal
security and who, in his capacity as private
businessman and owner of the U.S. security company
KS Global Group LLC, is now in charge of the
security for public events of the U.S. Republican
Party.[9]
In addition, international media has informed
that the following agencies of the U.S. government
had detailed knowledge of the planning that was
being carried out in Colombian territory for the
attack of mercenaries and terrorists against
Venezuela: Department of Homeland Security,
Central Intelligence Agency, and the Drug
Enforcement Administration.[10]
Allow me also inform you that the premises
located in Colombian territory, where this group
of mercenaries and terrorists were trained, belong
to one of the most wanted drug lords of Colombia,
Elkin Javier López (a.k.a. "doble rueda").[11]
This powerful kingpin of drug trafficking
networks, with influential political connections
that allow him to evade justice in his country,
supported the operation in exchange for free and
unhindered movement for his cartel in the
Venezuelan territory, once Deputy Juan Guaidó was
installed in power by the U.S. company Silvercorp
USA.
It is worth underlining that this is the second
time in which Deputy Juan Guaidó's links with drug
trafficking groups in Colombia are publicly
confirmed. As you may recall, the first time was
back on 27 September 2019, when our Vice-President
denounced before the General Assembly of the
United Nations[12]
the logistical coordination that exist between
Deputy Juan Guaidó and one of the cruelest and
most feared assassins today in Colombia, John
Jairo Durán Contreras,[13]
who is the head of the narco-paramilitary group
"Los Rastrojos," which controls the North of
Santander region in the Colombian territory.
Excellency,
My country's government has been denouncing,
since at least 2018, the organization of terrorist
attacks against senior Venezuelan officials,
plotted in Colombian territory, with the
sponsorship of the government of that country. As
you will recall, on 04 August 2018 a frustrated
assassination attempt was carried out against
President Nicolás Maduro, using drones loaded with
explosives. This attack was planned in Colombia,
where the drone operators were trained and from
where the equipment and materials used to carry
out such a criminal plan entered Venezuela.[14]
It shall be recalled that the financer of this
operation, Osmán Delgado Tabosky, currently lives
in the State of Florida, in the United States of
America, whose government provides him with safe
heaven, despite the fact that the request for
extradition was made in a timely manner, in order
to bring him to Venezuelan justice and process him
for his crimes.[15]
The impunity in this terrorist attack is so
abhorrent that one of the mercenaries involved in
the criminal operation of 03 May 2020, Raider
Alexander Russo (a.k.a. "Pico"), also participated
in the attack with drones in reference that
attempted against the life of President Nicolás
Maduro Moros in 2018 and who, since then, was
protected for almost two (02) years by the
Colombian government, while training in that
country for his next operation.
The following attack occurred on 23 February
2019, when the Governments of Colombia and the
United States of America organized, financed and
led an operation aimed at violating the
sovereignty of Venezuela and putting at risk the
peace and security of my country and the region,
with the excuse of carrying out an alleged
"humanitarian operation." Then, they promoted
violent events at the Colombian-Venezuelan border
in order to justify an armed invasion against my
country, something that constitutes itself a clear
violation of the Charter of the United Nations and
the guiding principles of humanitarian assistance.
The aggression forced our government to break
diplomatic and consular relations with the
Government of Colombia, in order to protect the
peace, security and stability of our nation. The
evidence of this aggression was shared by my
government with the Security Council of the United
Nations on the 26th of February of the same year
(S/PV.8472).
Furthermore, on 28 February 2019 (S/PV.8476) we
denounced before the Security Council of the
United Nations the formation of a mercenary army,
in Colombian territory, which is organized,
financed, trained and protected by the Governments
of Colombia and the United States of America, and
that is made up, among others, of deserters from
the Bolivarian National Armed Forces of Venezuela,
whose main objective is to attack our country and
seek, through armed means, the toppling of the
constitutional and democratically-elected
government of my country. This complaint was
reiterated by our country's Vice-President before
the General Assembly of the United Nations on 27
September 2019, while indicating the precise
coordinates of the training camps of said
mercenaries and terrorists in Colombian soil.[16]
After this public and formal denunciation, made
through the corresponding diplomatic channels due
to the seriousness of the case, the Governments of
Colombia and the United States of America
proceeded in the manner we all already know: they
ignored the complaint, denied that the events were
taking place and redoubled their protection and
support to the groups of mercenaries and
terrorists that were preparing to attack my
country.
Excellency,
Since the beginning of March of this year,
defined by the U.S. government as "maximum
pressure March"[17]
against our country, my government has been
alerting of and facing an unusual increase in the
mobilization of military troops, equipment and
weapons, both of the U.S. and Colombian armies,
right in the border region of La Guajira, where
the three (03) training camps of the mercenaries
and terrorists that would later participate in the
recent armed incursion against Venezuela were
located.
In that context, our national authorities managed
to prevent multiple attempts for weapons and
explosives to illegally enter the Venezuelan
territory, from Colombia, the following two (02)
being the most notables: i) On 05 March a
significant lot of military weapons was seized at
the airport of Valencia, in the State of Carabobo,
which was attempted to be smuggled through a
flight coming from Bogota;[18]
and ii) On the very same 05th of March, in the
State of Tachira, during a security operation
carried out against the narco-paramilitary group
"Los Rastrojos," 650 kilograms of explosives were
seized, along with enough material to prepare up
to two thousand (2,000) homemade bombs, and 37
individuals were arrested,[19]
of whom at least one (01) was part of the groups
that were training in Colombia to launch the armed
attack that would turn out to be the "Operation
Gedeon."
The organization of this operation of mercenaries
and terrorists is directly linked with the
declarations and military actions undertaken by
the Governments of the United States of America
and Colombia throughout the month of March of this
year, which reveals the clear indications of their
intention to carry out, in an imminent manner, an
armed aggression against Venezuela (See Annex 5).
Today, after the statements of participants to
this plan of armed aggression came to light, all
the previous denunciations my government made
throughout the current year are corroborated.
Even more, a former U.S. Navy Seal, Ephraim
Mattos, founder and Executive Director of
Stronghold Rescue and Relief -- a "non-profit"
charity organization registered in the United
States of America -- and who trained the
mercenaries and terrorists in Colombia, affirmed
that the whole criminal operation was planned to
take place in March, but that he did not know why
it had not been carried out in that month.[20]
Thus, it is clearly demonstrated that the weapons
seized, the terrorists arrested, the movements of
troops, the incendiary declarations of high-level
spokespersons from Washington and Bogota and the
other warmongering actions that took place in
March were pointing, in fact, at the concretion of
this criminal plan which, due to unknown reasons,
was not carried out at that time.
For his part, he who until 26 March 2020 was the
commander of the operation, the fugitive from
Venezuelan justice, Clíver Alcalá Cordones,
declared to the media in multiple
occasions the purpose of the armed groups
that were training in Colombian territory.[21]
He even publicly recognized on that very same
date, after the Colombian police intercepted a war
weapons cache, that these weapons were en route to
his camp and that they had been purchased with
money from the Venezuelan people, provided by
Deputy Juan Guaidó, through a contract signed with
U.S. advisers. At that time, he affirmed that the
National Intelligence Directorate of Colombia and
the security agencies of the United States of
America, with whom he maintained permanent
contact, knew of this plan.[22]
We duly informed the Security Council of the
United Nations of the terrorist plans of Cliver
Alcalá Cordones in our letter dated 03 April 2020
(S/2020/277). By that time, said criminal had
already spent a week in New York City, working
with U.S. government security agencies, which by
then had detailed knowledge of what was being
prepared against my country. As on previous
occasions, the administration of President Donald
Trump feigned ignorance of the preparations, in
order to protect the mercenaries and terrorists.
Even worse, the operation continued, with
impunity, confirming once again the complicity of
the Governments of Colombia and the United States
of America in their systematic efforts to
undermine the peace, security and stability of
Venezuela and the entire region.
Undoubtedly, the governments of these countries
provided technical, logistical, financial and
operational support, as well as the necessary
weapons for the preparation and execution of this
criminal operation. Moreover, the Colombian
Government provides safe haven and facilitates the
free movement of mercenaries and terrorists in its
territory, while the U.S. Government provides them
with access to satellite communications,
geo-location data, transportation, entry and exit
routes, among others.
On the other hand, it is worth highlighting that
the weapons of war that would be used in the raid
against our country were purchased by Silvercorp
USA from another U.S. company High-End, Defense
Solutions, registered in the State of Florida, at
a cost of over $150,000.00.[23]
In this regard, it is important to recall that,
according to U.S. law, any company supplying
weapons that are to be exported must have a prior
authorization issued by the U.S. Department of
State.[24]
The complicity and role played by the Governments
of Bogota and Washington in this operation is
therefore evident, and is a clear example of how
both violate in a flagrant manner, among others,
resolutions 239 (1967), 1373 (2001) and 1456
(2003) of the Security Council of the United
Nations.
In light of all the existing evidence, it would
be inconceivable to think that this is a simple
coincidence, or that the weapons in question went
unnoticed from the United States of America to
Colombia, or that there was no authorization from
the U.S. Department of State, especially
considering that part of this lot of arms had been
seized by the Colombian police on 23 March 2020.[25]
Nevertheless, the Colombian authorities preferred
not to carry out an investigation into that
confiscation and, instead, continued supporting,
from their territory, the presence of mercenaries
and terrorists and the preparation of the armed
aggression against my country, even by ensuring
that those weapons reached the hands of the
criminals.
Hence, we are extremely concerned about the
impunity that has been encouraged by the
Governments of Colombia and the United States of
America, which have both refused to carry out
investigations into these terrorist attacks and to
arrest those responsible that are on their
respective national territories. This practice has
only served to encourage a criminal alliance
between drug-trafficking networks, violent
political fanatics and national security agencies
to carry out new armed aggressions against my
country. This new criminal power can, thus, at any
moment, unleash a scenario of uncontrollable
violence, with terrible consequences for the
peace, security and stability of the entire
region.
In this regard, we denounce and condemn the
protection that the U.S. government provides to
both Jordan Goudreau and the Venezuelan citizen
Javier Nieto Quintero, organizers of the terrorist
plan, who today enjoy safe haven in the United
States of America, from where they publicly
proclaimed their responsibility in preparing the
armed aggression against my country and from where
they informed that all their actions were of prior
knowledge of the Government of the United States
of America.[26]
We demand that the U.S. authorities promptly
initiate the corresponding investigations, in
order to achieve their arrest, and that they
comply with their relevant legal international
obligations, including the principle of extradite
or prosecute.
On the other hand, we shall not forget that, in
July 2019, Deputy Juan Guaidó appointed Iván
Simonovis, fugitive from Venezuelan justice who
lives in Washington, DC, where he is protected by
the U.S. Government, as "Special Commissioner for
Security and Intelligence at the Embassy to the
United States", in order to carry out liaison
functions with different U.S. security agencies,
including the DEA, CIA and the Department of
Homeland Security. In this regard, it is worth
highlighting that in a letter dated 05 February
2020, Iván Simonovis publicly requested President
Donald Trump to take accelerating measures to "end
Maduro's time."[27]
It is in this context that on 13 February 2020 he
meets with President Donald Trump and the National
Security Council, at the White House, to "advance
the next measures that will be executed against
Maduro's regime."[28]
As the top liaison between Deputy Juan Guaidó and
President Donald Trump, Iván Simonovis was fully
aware of all details of "Operation Gedeon" and
kept constant contact with the mercenaries and
terrorists who were training in Colombia to carry
out their plan against my country. Thus, the
clearest evidence of the existing coordination
between President Donald Trump and Deputy Juan
Guaidó is Iván Simonovis, who still today publicly
supports the plan of armed aggression and all its
implications.[29][30][31]
Excellency,
As you are aware, the Government of the United
States of America has repeatedly stated that "all
options are on the table" to "overthrow" President
Nicolás Maduro Moros. One of the clearest signs of
the instigation by the Government of President
Donald Trump to attack our Head of State and
Government and to breach the peace of our people
has been the measure recently announced by the
Attorney-General of the United States of America
to set a bounty for rewarding criminals for the
violation of the human and political dignity not
only of the Minister of Defense and other senior
officials of my Government, but also of the
President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
himself, who, by virtue of his investiture,
clearly enjoys immunity under international law.
It is evident that the Government of President
Donald Trump behaves itself, with impunity, as a
rogue State that promotes international terrorism;
as an irresponsible actor, contrary to
international law, constituting itself as the main
threat to peace in Venezuela.
The U.S. government is determined to apply its
policy of "maximum pressure" against the
Venezuelan people, through a strategy of
calculated cruelty and the expansion of actions of
economic asphyxiation -- a heinous crime that uses
the deadly pandemic as an advantage to maximize
collective suffering -- coupled with repeated
threats of use of military force. Now, in a higher
phase of its criminal actions, it combines the
humanitarian and military aggression with the
covert operations of mercenary and terrorist
groups, from Colombian territory. As such, it is a
public fact that President Donald Trump ordered
the deployment of more than 25 warships in the
Caribbean Sea, surrounding our coasts, and ordered
the activation of his country's military reserve
to reinforce operations to the North of Venezuela,[32]
the latter order issued on 30 April 2020, just
hours before the start of the criminal operation
in question.
More serious still, as of today, 13 May 2020,
despite the resounding defeat of "Operation
Gedeon", four (04) U.S. warships are dangerously
heading towards the Venezuelan coasts, with clear
hostile intents and seeking to further escalate
tensions. This is not the first provocation of
this kind, as we have previously denounced in
letters to the Security Council of the United
Nations this type of manoeuvre and the threat of
use of military force by the Government of the
United States of America (S/2019/641, S/2019/765,
S/2020/130 and S/2020/277).
Likewise, it is important to recall that on 29
April, the Secretary of State of the United States
of America, Mike Pompeo, affirmed that his
government was accelerating the plans to reopen
its Embassy in Venezuela: "so that we are ready to
go, as soon as Maduro steps aside and I am
confident that we will raise that flag again in
Caracas."[33]
On that same date, the Government of the United
States of America advised all its citizens in
Venezuela to shelter in a safe place until
commercial flights resumed operations,[34]
for its intention was to protect its citizens from
the violence that was looming our country.
Furthermore, after the failure of the criminal
operation, on 06 May, Secretary of State Mike
Pompeo declared that "there was no U.S. Government
direct involvement in this operation" and that, if
such had been the case, things would have turned
out differently. Similarly, at that time, he
indicated that the United States of America will
use every tool at its disposal to bring home the
U.S. citizens detained. He also affirmed, in
relation to who had financed the operation that
sought to generate bloodshed in Venezuela, "We are
not prepared to share any more information about
what we know took place. We will unpack that at an
appropriate time."[35]
These alarming remarks confirm: i) the
participation of the U.S. government in the
criminal operation; ii) the U.S. government's
knowledge of the details of that operation,
including on its financing; and iii) the absurd
and illegal notion of the Government of the United
States of America that seeks to grant universal
impunity to all its citizens, even to those who
commit terrorist acts in sovereign countries,
simply because it considers them superior to the
rest of humanity. Consequently, President Donald
Trump not only violates international law, but
promotes its permanent violation. Thus, by
abandoning his responsibilities as the Head of
State and Government of a member of the community
of nations, he becomes the most powerful and
dangerous rogue President in the world.
Excellency,
The United States of America is the main promoter
of wars worldwide, as well as the country that
uses mercenaries the most to impose its colonial
interests with "regime change" operations. Just
from 2007 and 2017 alone, for example, the U.S.
Department of Defense spent some $250 billion on
mercenary contracts.[36]
Meanwhile, in Latin America and the Caribbean,
President Donald Trump proclaims his racist vision
of the continent with the infamous Monroe
Doctrine; a XIX century supremacist prejudice that
considers the countries to the South of America as
its "backyard" and as its natural control area.
The actions against Venezuela are, precisely, an
expression of this anachronistic, inhumane and
extremist ideology.
The use of mercenaries and non-State actors
allows the Government of the United States of
America to evade its responsibilities under
Article 2.4 of the Charter of the United Nations,
as well as under the Geneva Conventions and the
norms of international humanitarian and human
rights law. Any armed action of one State against
another one must either be authorized by the
Security Council of the United Nations or comply
with the provisions of Article 51 of the UN
Charter, which refers to the inherent right of
States to self-defense. Denying its
responsibility, as it does in the Venezuelan case,
it wrongly believes that it can continue deceiving
the world with violent covert operations.
There are several precedents for Washington's
criminal conduct. In 1986, for instance, the
Government of the United States of America was
found guilty by the International Court of Justice
(ICJ) for organizing, financing, training,
supplying and equipping the contras (the armed
opposition to the then Government of Nicaragua),
as well as for selecting their military or
paramilitary targets, and for the planning of the
entire operation in Nicaragua, including the
commission of activities in violation of
international humanitarian and human rights law.[37]
Similarly, in that landmark case, the ICJ
categorically ruled that armed support to rebels
in other States amounts to aggression and
constitutes an armed attack against the
sovereignty of a host State. Let us also recall,
in this regard, that the architect of that U.S.
operation was Mr. Elliot Abrams, who,
deliberately, is the current Special
Representative of the United States of America for
Venezuela, and who now intends to implement that
very same criminal policy against my country.
Excellency,
Both the General Assembly and the Security
Council of the United Nations have adopted
numerous resolutions condemning the use of
mercenaries and terrorists as a form of
interference in the internal affairs of States.
The international community condemns attacks by
mercenaries and terrorists because they violate
the territorial integrity, the political unity,
the sovereignty and the independence of States, as
well as the inalienable right of peoples to
self-determination and to fully exercise their
human rights. Hence, governments that whether
directly or indirectly support such criminal
operations become a threat to international peace
and security.
With the evidence presented in this letter, we
proved to the world that the Governments of
Colombia and the United States of America are
responsible for the armed aggression against my
country, through the support they lend to groups
of mercenaries and terrorists, to whom they
provide training, financing, equipment and safe
haven. By doing so, those Governments are
promoting a conflict of incalculable dimensions in
Venezuela and in the entire region, while ignoring
the proclamation of Latin America and the
Caribbean as a Zone of Peace, as per the
declaration adopted in 2014 by the Heads of State
and Government of our region.
The Governments of Colombia and the United States
of America, thus, fail to comply with their
obligations under specific norms of international
law, including UN Security Council and General
Assembly resolutions, amongst which, in addition
to those previously referred to, we must mention
resolutions 2625 (XXV), 36/103 (1981), 54/151
(2000) and 74/138 (2019), as well as the
International Convention Against the Recruitment,
Use, Financing and Training of Mercenaries.
In light of the seriousness of the events
denounced herein and the dangerous escalation of
the aggression against my country, allow me to
inform you that the Bolivarian Republic of
Venezuela will be shortly bringing its case before
the appropriate judicial bodies at the
international level.
In that order, I would like to respectfully
request hereby, through you, in your capacity as
President of the Security Council of the United
Nations, that said body urgently holds the
discussions that may be necessary in order to: i)
recognize that the aggression perpetrated by the
Governments of Bogota and Washington against
Venezuela, between 03 and 04 May 2020, was an
armed attack that attempted against the peace and
security of both my nation and the region; and ii)
issue a clear statement condemning and prohibiting
the use or threat of use of force in all its forms
and manifestations against Venezuela, in
accordance with the powers entrusted upon that
body by virtue of Article 39 of the Charter of the
United Nations.
We consider, in this regard, that the Security
Council of the United Nations must effectively
assume the responsibility that has been conferred
on it by the Charter of the Organization for
ensuring the maintenance of international peace
and security. We will continue to denounce the
aggressions against my country, which are
perpetrated at a time when the entire
international community should be devoted to
savinghumanity from the coronavirus catastrophe.
The Secretary-General of the United Nations has
made an appeal for an immediate ceasefire to all
conflicts around the world, in order to dedicate
ourselves to the fight against who today is our
common enemy: the COVID-19. From Venezuela, we
have expressed our support to that appeal.
However, we regret that a permanent member of the
Security Council of the United Nations, as is the
United States of America, opposes that objective,
ignoring that, in the context of the current
pandemic, either we all win, or we all lose.
To conclude, I inform you with patriotic pride
that the armed aggression of the Governments of
the United States of America and Colombia, as well
as that of their mercenaries and terrorists, has
been defeated. The enemies of Venezuela
encountered a people and a government that is
united, organized and disciplined to defend its
sovereignty. Once again, the national spirit of
the fishermen and peasants' communities, of
civilians and the military, of the entire society,
united in defense of their life, peace and
independence, was proven. We know that the danger
is not over yet and we are preparing to defend
ourselves from new threats, thus, I have the honor
to report to you that our morale is high to face
the enemies of humanity, eye-to-eye, with no fear.
Our country does not represent a threat to anyone
and expects everyone to learn this lesson:
Venezuela is not for sale, it will never be a
colony and our people, with serenity and
determination, will fulfill its duty to be free.
At last, I respectfully request your good
offices, in your capacity as President of the
Security Council of the United Nations for the
month of May 2020, to circulate this letter and
its attachments to the Member States of said body
for their due information, and that it be issued
as an official document. An identical copy of this
communication has also been sent to H.E. Mr.
António Guterres, Secretary-General of the United
Nations.
Without any further ado, I avail myself of this
opportunity to renew to Your Excellency the
assurances of my highest esteem and consideration.
Samuel Moncada
Ambassador, Permanent Representative of the
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela to the United
Nations
Notes
1. Coordinates LN:
06°13'30", LO:67°25'13". Vessel numbers ARC-1823,
ARC-1160 and ARC-1162. Model Boston Wheeler.
Serials of .50-caliber machine guns: 301575 and
334472. Serials of M60 machine guns: 90824, 91788,
89270 and 91246.
2. See
here
3. See here
4. View
video here
5. Annex
3 can be reviewed here
6. See
here
7. View
video here
8. Washington
Post
9. See
here
10. See
here
11. See
here
12. See
here
13. TeleSUR
14. View
youtube video here
15. Fox
News
16. UN
Web TV
17. See
here
18. Sputnik
News
19. Albaciudad.org
20. Vox.com
21. wsj.com
22. apnews.com
23. apnews.com
24. apnews.com
25. eltiempo.com
26. nytimes.com
27. See
here
28. See
here
29. See
here
30. See
here
31. See
here
32. militarytimes.com
33. See
here
34. U.S.
embassy on twitter
35. state.gov
36. nextbigfuture.com
37. icj-cij.org
Website:
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editor@cpcml.ca
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