May 5, 2018 - No. 17
Supplement
May Day Around the
World
Workers the World
Over Raise
Their
Fighting Demands
PDF
Montreal, Quebec
All over the world, workers and oppressed peoples raise
their fighting demands on May 1, the international day of working
class unity and struggle. This year, actions affirmed their
determination to overcome the terrible conditions they face, especially
in Asia, Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean. For instance, in
India 480 million workers live in terrible conditions. They have a hard
time keeping body and soul together. Just two days before May Day, the
Supreme Court made a very harsh observation against the government
which has been collecting billions of rupees to spend on the welfare of
construction workers but it has not even spent one per cent of this
money. More than 90 per cent of workers are in what is called the
informal, unorganized sector where no rights whatsoever are recognized.
Workers, farmers, office workers and people from all walks of life are
putting their heads together to find a way out of this quagmire. More
and more workers are realizing that their security lies in taking
action in defence of their rights. Many are beginning to recognize that
they must break with the political process and constitution which keep
the rich minority in power.
Similar situations exist in most of the other countries
because the working people are viciously exploited by rich minorities
in power and exercise no control over the decisions which affect their
lives. In the imperialist heartlands, opposition to the neo-liberal
anti-social offensive and the marginalization of the working people in
making the decisions which affect their lives was also clearly
expressed. Across Canada and worldwide, workers also expressed their
opposition to the wars of aggression and occupation of the U.S.
imperialists and their allies, including Canada and NATO.
Canada and Quebec
Highlighted in Canada and Quebec this year were examples
of
the flagrant abuse of power displayed by the system called a
representative democracy, where governments make sure the rich get
richer at the expense of the working class and people.
Hamilton May Day rally demands workers' claims be put first under CCAA
insolvency legislation.
The use of the exceptional powers of the Companies'
Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) blocks the workers from
finding solutions to economic problems and enables those who own and
control the economy to evade their social responsibilities. The
existence of the CCAA is an admission that the ruling imperialist
elite do not want to solve problems in the socialized economy
because solutions demand a new direction and pro-social aim to
serve the broad interests of the economy, public and working
people and not the narrow private interests and class privilege
of the few who dominate the socialized economy.
The global financial/industrial cartels use the CCAA as
a
weapon to manipulate the failures of the economy so they can
re-divide the accumulated assets of big companies to further
concentrate social wealth and power in fewer hands and deprive
the people of what belongs to them by right. The organized
workers' movement says this must stop! The working class demands
the immediate and unconditional elimination of the CCAA. An
investigation should be launched into the injustices the CCAA has
perpetrated during the last twenty years and lead to compensation
for victims who have suffered unjust losses, and to punishment of
those in the ruling elite who have abused the state authority for
private gain.
Another major problem workers face in workplaces across
the country is the abandonment of what became known after the Second
World War as "good faith negotiations," as those who own and control
the economy increasingly refuse to negotiate with workers to reach a
certain stability and predictability within a legal collective
agreement. In this period of retrogression and the anti-social
offensive, the imperialists have decided unilaterally to block
negotiations and insist on the imposition of their narrow private
interests without any worker input and say, often using the police
powers of the state to enforce their dictate in opposition to
negotiating any settlement. This creates an impossible situation for
the workers which they are addressing by mobilizing in actions which
inform and empower them.
Opposition to conflicts
being created among workers and criminalizing them in order to defeat
their stands against the impunity of private interests was another
major area of concern this May Day. The Kinder Morgan pipeline project
is a blatant example of the state-organized inflaming of passions and
use of executive powers of the state against the people to block them
from exercising their sovereignty and decision-making power. Kinder
Morgan, the biggest pipeline monopoly in the U.S., announced the halt
of all non-essential work on the $7.4 billion Trans Mountain pipeline
project from the Alberta oil fields to Vancouver. The company said
legal uncertainty surrounding the project posed an unacceptable risk to
investors. The Trudeau and Notley governments have taken up the call
that investor rights must be defended as a matter of national security.
They say the pipeline will be built despite the determined opposition
and lack of consent from broad sections of the people, especially in
the BC lower mainland among those concerned with the natural
environment, many affected Indigenous peoples and BC municipalities,
the Union of BC Indian Chiefs and the BC government. The federal and
Alberta governments claim they are defending the "rule of law" and the
"constitutional arrangements." It is a matter of national interest
because it is crucial for the Canadian economy, they say.
Canadians will not permit passions to be inflamed while
police powers are mobilized to criminalize the opposition to the
schemes of the financial oligarchy. Workers are coming forward to
defend the peoples' right to decision-making authority and to
exercise their sovereignty. Their striving is to create a viable
economy which is an integral part of a sustainable social and
natural environment.
The use of the state to protect the impunity of private
interests goes hand in hand with the use of measures such as
CCAA. For five years, German imperialists have locked out workers
at the Max Aicher North America (MANA) steel plant in Hamilton,
a former Stelco steel mill. The MANA imperialists want Local 1005
steelworkers to accept a dictate for concessions without
resistance. They refuse to negotiate with steelworkers and are
continuing production of steel using scabs. The state has
provided them with a court injunction to make an effective picket
by the locked out steelworkers illegal. The workers are fighting
to make governments accountable for their pay-the-rich agenda. It is an
agenda in which they open Canada for business by giving all kinds of
concessions.
They permit the monopolies to do whatever they want in the name
of attracting investments and then criminalize the workers by
claiming that the defence of their rights harms the national
interest. Workers do not accept this state of affairs and are
trying to find solutions which uphold their rights and the rights
of all, not the privileges of private monopoly interests. The
past year has seen crimes committed against workers, including the
infamy committed by Sears.
So too the Rio Tinto/Alcoa
imperialists in control of the
Aluminerie of Bécancour Inc (ABI) in Quebec have dictated
concessionary changes in the collective agreement and locked out
1,030 smelter workers as if to say, "We have many aluminum
facilities worldwide and will use production elsewhere to crush
your resistance and dignity. Give in or we will destroy your
smelter." Meanwhile, they get away with not paying Hydro-Quebec
for their quota of subsidized electricity.
At CP Rail, the imperialist ruling elite know full well
that
the Trudeau government will declare any work stoppage illegal and
will legislate workers back to work without CP Rail workers having
come to an agreement with their employer on terms of employment
acceptable to themselves. The workers were thus forced to vote on
a concessionary contract which they had already rejected and
had voted in favour of going on strike to press for their demands.
Opposition to this approach which has become business as usual
for the ruling elite is also a highlight of this May Day. To push
anti-social concessionary changes on CP Rail workers and
constantly violate their rights is not acceptable to CP Rail
workers.
One of the most egregious attacks on the working class
is
taking place in Quebec where the National Assembly is passing
laws to criminalize construction workers. Construction workers in
Quebec face the police powers of the Liberal government's
proposed Bill 152, which tramples on their right to organize
collectively to defend themselves on job sites. Workers across
Canada join Quebec construction workers with one voice
opposing these attacks. Across the
country the fight is being stepped up for safety on construction sites
and in all spheres of the economy.
Workers also used the Day of Mourning, April 28, to
express
their demands. They participated in ceremonies, processions and
meetings to renew their commitment to affirm their right to
healthy and safe working conditions. They mourned those who have
been killed on the job or died due to occupational diseases and
discussed how to protect injured workers and improve health
and safety in all sectors.
Official data beginning to be published, in whole or in
part, for 2017 point to a rise in the number of work-related fatalities
due to accidents or occupational diseases. Workers eloquently
highlighted that increasingly, many accidental deaths, injuries and
occupational diseases are not being reported due to a climate of
retaliation imposed by the monopolies, notably in the large industrial
sectors. The prevalent demand is that governments must enforce safety
standards and that the monopolies responsible, through negligence, for
the loss of workers' lives must be held accountable, including through
the justice system. The demand that the right to adequate compensation
for all injured workers be recognized is of increasing significance
because their conditions are deteriorating as a result of the
privatization of Workers' Compensation systems and immoral priorities
governments set. This year, for the first time in Quebec, over 200
non-unionized truckers gathered in the municipality of Yamachiche to
commemorate their co-workers who have passed away, as well as to demand
that their occupation be given proper recognition, including
appropriate health and safety standards, and that road accidents
involving truckers be acknowledged as work-related accidents.
On May Day these demands were also taken up. Workers
and
their collectives declared their determination to step up their
organized collective struggle in defence of the health and safety
of all workers. The need to have the power to hold governments to
account was uppermost on the workers' minds. Today governments
permit the monopolies to get off scot-free while they increase
their use of unorganized unprotected labour and increase the
insecurity at organized work sites as well. The workers are very
mindful that the need to be able to hold governments to account
is an urgent problem which they must take up for solution by
fighting for the renewal of the political process which brings
to power governments that do not represent them.
Photo Review of May Day Actions Across Canada and in
Quebec
British Colombia
More than 140 workers, retirees, youth and
community members held their ninth annual May Day celebration and
banquet in Prince George. Local union leaders informed the community
about current
workers' struggles in defence of their rights, along with discussions
on workers' experiences. The event was dedicated to
the 100th anniversary of the assassination of Ginger Goodwin, a
well-known union organizer assassinated by the Canadian state for
his vigorous stands in defence of workers' rights and against the
imperialist war. In Vancouver, a demonstration took to the
streets in the downtown area upholding workers' rights.
Vancouver
Prince George
Cumberland
Alberta
In Calgary and Edmonton workers held rallies
on the theme "Organize, Unite and Fight" and raised the need for
an anti-war government.
Edmonton
Calgary
Ontario
Greater Toronto Area
A highlight of the May Day actions in Toronto
was a demonstration of more than 100 workers at Pearson
International Airport. The workers reaffirmed the workers'
opposition to any privatization of airports, presented a specific
demand for a reliable 24/7 public transportation service to and
from the airport and defended the rights of all workers which are
under attack at this time. Workers are opposed to cost-saving
measures which result in the deterioration of services and
increased user fees, while the deterioration of working
conditions also jeopardizes public safety.
Hamilton
In Hamilton, United Steelworkers Local 1005 held
a
pre-dawn picket at the gates of Max Aicher North America (MANA),
where union members have been locked out for five years and the
plant has been operating for three years with scabs. No public
authority has stopped the company for its abuse of power or held
Max Aicher to account. In the afternoon, workers gathered outside
a federal government building to denounce the situation at MANA
and demand changes to insolvency legislation, an instrument for
the legalized theft of what belongs to workers by right.
Windsor
On April 29 in Windsor, the third annual May Day
Roundtable
was held, hosted by the Ontario Secondary School Teachers'
Federation District 9, and Greater Essex Elementary Teachers'
Federation of Ontario. The theme for the roundtable was,
"Speaking for Ourselves" and participants discussed working
conditions and workers' struggles within the context of
developing their unity in action in the battles that lie ahead. A
general election is to be held in Ontario on June 7, and the
theme put forward, "Speaking for Ourselves," is a particularly
timely one for workers to speak out on the direction that Ontario
must take. Workers also held a march in which they supported all
the workers currently engaged in struggles in defence of their
rights, declaring, "Our Security Lies in the Fight for the Rights
of All." They also expressed their aspirations for peace without
imperialist intervention in the affairs of the peoples.
Atlantic Provinces
Halifax
Workers in Halifax held a rally and a march, followed by
a reception,
organized by the Halifax-Dartmouth & District Labour Council.
Quebec
May Day was celebrated in various towns and cities of
Quebec.
Some 3,000 workers took to the streets of downtown Montreal on
April 28, highlighting their demands for the dignity of labour
with particular emphasis on the abuse of power by monopolies such
as Alcoa-Rio Tinto, which has locked out workers at the
Bécancour
Smelter since January 11. They also condemned attacks by the
government, including its anti-social restructuring of public
services and social programs that has rendered working conditions
intolerable, and the wall of silence they have imposed on workers.
Attacks
against construction workers were another major
concern on this occasion. The trade unions used the
demonstration as preparation for the Quebec general election to
be held in October 2018, putting forward their electoral
demands to raise the minimum wage and for increased investments
in social programs.
Photo Review of Day of Mourning Ceremonies and Meetings
Yukon
Whitehorse
British Columbia
Penticton
New Westminster
Alberta
Calgary
Manitoba
Winnipeg
Ontario
Windsor
Guelph
Hamilton
Elliot Lake
Ottawa
Nova Scotia
Halifax
Quebec
Montreal
Photo Review of May Day
Events in the Rest of the World
Asia
Istanbul, Turkey
Beirut, Lebanon
Baghdad, Iraq
Dhaka, Bangladesh
Mumbai, India
Lahore, Pakistan
Phnom Penh, Cambodia
Jakarta, Indonesia
Philippines
Manila
Baguio City
Taipei, Taiwan
Korea
Pyongyang
Songrim
Seoul
Tokyo, Japan
Oceania
Canberra, Australia
Africa
Tunis, Tunisia
Rabat, Morocco
Piggs Peak, Swaziland
Nairobi, Kenya
South Africa
Vanderbijlpark
Soweto
Mandela Bay
Antananarivo, Madagascar
Latin America and the Caribbean
Cuba
Havana
Granma
Matanzas
San Juan, Puerto Rico
Mexico City, Mexico
San Salvador, El Salvador
Tegucigalpa, Honduras
Managua, Nicaragua
Quito, Ecuador
Colombia
Cali
Bogotá
Caracas, Venezuela
Oruro, Bolivia
Curitiba, Brazil
Buenos Aires, Argentina
United States
New York City, New York
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Chicago, Illinois
Waukesha, Wisconsin
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Tuscon, Arizona
Los Angeles, California
Oakland, California
Salem, Oregon
Europe
London, England
Paris, France
Hamburg, Germany
Lisbon, Portugal
Spain
Barcelona
Pamplona
Madrid
Turin, Italy
Athens, Greece
Moscow, Russia
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