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June 4, 2013 - No. 68

The Crown in Parliament Generates More Disequilibrium in Canada

Harper Parliamentary Secretary Attacks and
Insults Public Sector Workers


In the Parliament
The Crown in Parliament Generates More Disequilibrium in Canada, Part Two
- K.C. Adams
Omnibus Bills to Be Passed Using Omnibus House of Commons - Enver Villamizar

Fighting for the Rights of All
Atlantic Lobster Fishermen Wage Mass Actions to Improve Their Conditions
Global Day of Action Against Monsanto
Thousands Militantly Demonstrate in Britain to Defend National Health Care
- Workers' Weekly


In the Parliament

The Crown in Parliament Generates
More Disequilibrium in Canada

Part Two of the series, "The Crown in Parliament Generates Disequilibrium in Canada -- Parliamentary discussion on implementation of anti-social Omnibus Budget Bill C-60." For Part One see TML Daily, May 28, 2013 - No. 65.

Part Two: Harper Parliamentary Secretary Pierre Poilievre
Attacks and Insults Public Sector Workers


Contrary to the ravings of Pierre Poilievre, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Transport, Infrastructure and Communities and for the Federal Economic Development Agency for Southern Ontario, workers at Canada Post produce the value from which they make their claims for wages, benefits and pensions. Their claims represent absolutely no loss, liability or cost for the Crown Corporation. Even pensions are covered by the value produced by current workers. Postal workers have the modern right to an organized and effective say regarding their claims on the value they produce and for working conditions suitable to themselves, as do all public and private sector workers.

Monopoly capital vultures are circling Canada Post and other Crown Corporations to seize their assets and potential value. They are demanding privatization of Canada Post not because it is failing but because it is extremely profitable. They are salivating at the business opportunities to engorge themselves on Canada Post assets and potential, and the many new productive areas that have opened up with advances in communications technology such as Internet ordering and delivery of commodities and e-commerce.

To make the corporation even more profitable before private interests seize it, and in the interim transfer yet more postal profit into the public treasury for use in pay the rich schemes, owners of monopoly capital have ordered the Harper dictatorship to use its state power to force down the claims of postal workers and other public sector workers on the value they produce and to worsen their working conditions.

Mr. Pierre Poilievre, Parliamentary Secretary in Harper's dictatorship targeted Canada Post workers when speaking in Parliament on the Omnibus Budget Bill C-60 and Measures for Crown Corporations Negotiations. Using hateful words and grossly distorting the economic reality, he demands a greater transfer of value from the working class to owners of monopoly capital and their representatives in government.

Quoted in the Hansard, May 7, 2013, Poilievre says, "Let us consider Canada Post. Its losses and liabilities are the burden of its owners. They are taxpayers. Seventy-one per cent of the company's costs are labour wages and benefits."

Taxpayers are not the owners of Canada Post. It is a Crown Corporation owned and controlled by the Canadian state. Taxpayers are not even an identifiable category other than perhaps people in general. Taxpayers include every man, woman and child in the country who has ever purchased anything, officially worked or owned a home, including of course every single public sector worker. All those groups supposedly representing taxpayers, including the Harper dictatorship are in reality advocates of owners of monopoly capital and virulent opponents of the interests of the working class and small and medium-sized business.

Harperites and well-funded so-called taxpayer groups preach one-nation politics where the working class and owners of capital allegedly have common interests. They do not have common interests; they have diametrically opposing interests based on the objective conditions of social class differences. Canada is divided into two on social class lines: the working class and owners of capital. The clash that exists because of social class divisions is the essence of politics. Harper's one-nation politics and those who conciliate with it are determined to negate the independent politics of the working class and its staunch defence of its working class interests and rights, and its own agenda and nation-building project.

If owners of capital refuse to recognize the rights of the working class within the capitalist system and its division on social class lines then disequilibrium results. The rights of workers include the right to an effective organized say on their claim on the value they produce and services they provide and on working conditions suitable to themselves.

Poilievre says the Harper dictatorship has the right and authority to dictate Canada Post and other public sector workers' wages, benefits, pensions and working conditions. The words and actions of Harper and his retinue are meant to deprive the working class of its rights and generate disequilibrium.

Poilievre says Crown Corporation losses and liabilities are a burden on their owners. What are those losses and liabilities? Are they the enormous infrastructure and assets the postal working class and other public sector workers have built and maintained for over one hundred years? Are they the produced value generated by public sector workers and claimed by their specific corporations for reinvestment or claimed by the government to augment the public treasury? Are they the added-value produced by postal workers and claimed by privileged business interests as preferred cheaper prices such as business class postal rates? Are they the necessary services and infrastructure the public sector provides?

Poilievre accuses workers' wages, benefits and pensions as a major source of Crown Corporation losses and liabilities. This is a deliberate distortion of the source of value and the economic system. The source of value is workers transforming raw material into use-value and delivering it to where it is needed and providing services on which the country and people depend.

The tremendous added-value postal workers produce year upon year is legend. Why else would the monopoly capitalist parasites be demanding Canada Post's privatization unless it is highly profitable, especially if the nation-building aspects are eliminated such as equal delivery service to smaller cities and towns and rural regions?

Workers' claims for wages, benefits and pensions are not costs. They are claims on the value they produce and services they provide. Workers work. Their work-time according to their abilities, education and experience while using modern means of production produces and provides services. They transform the bounty of Mother Earth in multifarious ways to create a modern life. Without that work, there is no modern life. Without workers working, there would be no wealth to support Parliament and Poilievre's salary, benefits and pension. There would be no wealth to fill the pockets of the rich and sustain their lavish lifestyles of class privilege.

Poilievre should drop to his knees every day and sincerely thank the working class for producing the lifestyle and wealth he enjoys as a Parliamentarian and businessperson. Without workers producing and providing value and services, there would be no Canada for Harper to dictate to and no Canada for monopoly capital to exploit. There would be no wealth to pay the rich. There would be no services to meet every whim of the privileged elite.

Poilievre and his ilk should recognize the rights of the working class and back off from their hateful words and outrageous attacks such as Bills C-60 and C-377, an Act to amend the Income Tax Act (requirements for labour organizations), the private member's bill that singles out trade unions for an onerous system of public reporting not required of any other organization or enterprise. Workers are fed up with the Harper dictatorship's anti-worker ravings and actions.

(To be continued)

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Omnibus Bills to Be Passed Using
Omnibus House of Commons

On May 21 the House Leader of the Harper government Peter Van Loan tabled a motion which would have the House of Commons sit until midnight, except on Fridays, in order to guarantee the passage of the government's bills, many of them omnibus. This effectively turned the House of Commons into a instrument of omnibus passage of omnibus Bills.[1] According to standing orders, House sittings can be extended but only within 10 days of the June 21 scheduled rising of the House for the summer recess. The motion would extend this period by almost 3 weeks.

The motion effectively punishes the opposition parties for trying to have "too much" debate on government bills by forcing votes on the bills even if the debate was not concluded in time for the votes to take place. With the motion the government has set up time allocation for the entire House of Commons, limiting debate on the contents of government legislation so as to get everything passed. The attempts to eliminate the House of Commons as a forum for actual debate and discussion on the direction in which Canada is being taken is how the government's nation-wrecking manifests in Parliament itself.

Much of the legislation set to be passed is being actively opposed by Canadians and First Nations, especially that which tampers with the hereditary rights of First Nations and makes changes which usurp the regulatory authority of the Parliament. This underscores that the government does not have a mandate as it claims and why it must increasingly resort to using heavy handed means to impose its agenda. The more it serves narrow private interests at the expense of the public interest, the more contempt it arouses against itself.

The government presented its anti-democratic actions in the guise of high ideals. Van Loan stated that the motion was a method of ensuring that Parliament "rolls up its sleeves and works a little harder, earlier this year."

He summarized the motion in the following manner: "This would amount to an additional 20 hours each week. Extended sitting hours is something that happens most years in June. Our government just wants to roll up our sleeves and work a little harder, earlier this year. The motion would allow certain votes to be deferred automatically until the end of question period, to allow for all honourable members' schedules to be a little more orderly."

He then went on to outline some of the legislation the government hopes to ram through using this method: "Some of those accomplishments we intend to pass are: reforming the temporary foreign workers program to put the interests of Canadians first; implementing tax credits for Canadians who donate to charity; enhancing the tax credit for parents who adopt; and extending the tax credit for Canadians who take care of loved ones in their home. We also want to support veterans and their families by improving the determination of veterans' benefits." Below are the Minister's remarks. Comments from the author are contained in double parentheses.

Legislation Affecting First Nations

"Of course, these are some of the important measures from this year's budget and are included in Bill C-60, Economic Action Plan 2013 Act, no. 1. We are also working toward results for aboriginals by moving closer to equality for Canadians living on reserves through better standards for drinking water and finally giving women on reserves the same rights and protections other Canadian women have had for decades. Bill S-2, family homes on reserves and matrimonial interests or rights act, and Bill S-8, the safe drinking water for first nations act would deliver on those very important objectives."

((This legislation is being actively opposed by First Nations across the country and their supporters. It is part of the colonial agenda to destroy the current arrangements between the state and First Nations. Instead, fee simple arrangements are to be imposed to erase First Nations treaty, hereditary and constitutional rights and claims based on those rights, in this case in the name of women's rights or ensuring safe drinking water.[2]))

Bill C-51, the Safer Witnesses Act

"We will also work to keep our streets and communities safe by making real improvements to the witness protection program through Bill C-51, the Safer Witnesses Act. I think that delivering these results for Canadians is worth working a few extra hours each week."

((This legislation would permit not only law enforcement agencies but military and other federal security agencies to place witnesses in witness protection programs, especially in relation to matters of "organized crime and terrorism." It would also increase the ability of the state to keep secret its sources in such investigations.))

Bill C-48, Technical Tax Amendments Act, 2012

"We will work to bring the Technical Tax Amendments Act, 2012, into law. Bill C-48 would provide certainty to the tax code. It has been over a decade since a bill like this has passed, so it is about time this bill passed. In fact, after question period today, I hope to start third reading of this bill, so perhaps we can get it passed today."

Bill C-52, the Fair Rail Freight Service Act

"We will also work to bring Bill C-52, the Fair Rail Freight Service Act, into law. The bill would support economic growth by ensuring that all shippers, including farmers, are treated fairly. Over the next few weeks we will also work, hopefully with the co-operation of the opposition parties, to make progress on other important initiatives."

((This legislation establishes a process for shippers to enter into binding service contracts with freight companies.))

Bill C-54, the Not Criminally Responsible Reform Act

"Bill C-54 will ensure that public safety is the paramount consideration in the decision-making process involving high-risk accused found not criminally responsible on account of mental disorder. This is an issue that unfortunately has affected every region of this country. The very least we can do is let the bill come to a vote and send it to committee where witnesses can testify about the importance of these changes."

((This legislation is part of the government's "tough on crime, except our own" agenda. Like other legislation of this sort, the government claims it is to support victims of crime. Meanwhile, what is covered up are the attempts to completely change the spirit and letter of the criminal justice system.))

Bill C-49, the Canadian Museum of History Act

"Bill C-49 would create the Canadian Museum of History, a museum for Canadians that would tell our stories and present our country's treasures to the world."

((This legislation seeks to rename and reorient the Canadian Museum of Civilization in Hull. It will be called the Canadian Museum of History and be used to promote the Harperite revision of Canada's development to make it match Harper's anti-worker, anti-immigrant, anti-First Nation and anti-communist notions of Canadians as a military people who contributed to defending Empire from the time of the Boer War to the current day.))

Bill S-14, the Fighting Foreign Corruption Act

"Bill S-14, the Fighting Foreign Corruption Act, will do just that by further deterring and preventing Canadian companies from bribing foreign public officials. These amendments will help ensure that Canadian companies continue to act in good faith in the pursuit of freer markets and expanded global trade."

((Of course the Harper government does not have the same qualms about corruption within its own ranks. It is mainly a means to wage a kind of internecine fight between competing corrupt rivals.))

Bill S-13, the Port State Measures Agreement Implementation Act

"Bill S-13, the Port State Measures Agreement Implementation Act, would implement that 2009 treaty by amending the Coastal Fisheries Protection Act to add prohibitions on importing illegally acquired fish."

Bill S-9, the Nuclear Terrorism Act

"Tonight [May 21] we will be voting on Bill S-9, the Nuclear Terrorism Act, which will allow Canada to honour its commitments under international agreements to tackle nuclear terrorism.

((The Act passed that evening. It made planning or carrying out an attack or interfering with the operation of a nuclear facility or nuclear material a terrorist act, unless it is done by a state in an act of war. Of course the bill is only intended to reinforce the glaring double standard on who can and cannot develop and possess nuclear energy and nuclear weapons. It is not meant to address nuclear terrorism by the U.S. or its client Israel should either attack nuclear facilities in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea or Iran, for example. According to the Harperite worldview, such attacks would not be considered nuclear terrorism on the basis that might makes right, and because these countries actively reject U.S. imperialist dictate they are fair game.))

Bill S-10, the Prohibiting Cluster Munitions Act

"Another important treaty -- the Convention on Cluster Munitions -- can be given effect if we adopt Bill S-10, the Prohibiting Cluster Munitions Act."

((This legislation would give force to Canada's ratification of the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM). According to the legislative summary, Canada currently possesses 12,600 cluster munitions, which were withdrawn from active service in 2007 and a process is underway to destroy the remaining stockpiles by 2014.))

Bill S-17, the Tax Conventions Implementation Act, 2013

"We will seek to update and modernize Canada's network of income tax treaties through Bill S-17, the Tax Conventions Implementation Act, 2013, by giving the force of law to recently signed agreements between Canada and Namibia, Serbia, Poland, Hong Kong, Luxembourg and Switzerland."

((This bill gives force to the signed treaties. According to the legislative summary, the treaties are aimed at "the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion."))

Bill C-56, the Combating Counterfeit Products Act

"Among other economic bills is Bill C-56, the Combating Counterfeit Products Act. The bill would protect Canadians from becoming victims of trademark counterfeiting and goods made using inferior or dangerous materials that lead to injury or even death. Proceeds from the sale of counterfeit goods may be used to support organized crime groups. Clearly, this bill is another important one to enact."

((This bill amends the Copyright and Trade-marks Act in line with demands of the U.S. to align Canada's copyright laws with its own. It also adds offences from the Copyright and Trade-marks Act under which authorities can seek judicial authorization to use a wiretap.))

Bill S-15, the Expansion and Conservation of Canada's National Parks Act

"Important agreements with the provinces of Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador would be satisfied through Bill S-15, the Expansion and Conservation of Canada's National Parks Act, which would, among other things, create the Sable Island national park reserve [...]"

((An excerpt from the bill's summary indicates what the Harper government is likely trying to cover up by passing the legislation in this omnibus session: "The Mi'kmaq of Nova Scotia have asserted Aboriginal rights and title to the province of Nova Scotia, and the governments of Canada and Nova Scotia are negotiating this claim under the Made-in-Nova Scotia Process. Designation as a national park would not allow for Aboriginal land claims against the area that it encompasses; accordingly, designation as a national park reserve allows the governments to continue these land claim negotiations."))

Bill C-61, the Offshore Health and Safety Act

"[...] Bill C-61, the Offshore Health and Safety Act [...] would provide clear rules for occupational health and safety of offshore oil and gas installations."

((This legislation amends the Canada Labour Code as well as concentrates powers for making health and safety regulations concerning the transport of workers to and from offshore drilling rigs.))

Bill S-12, the Incorporation by Reference in Regulations Act

"Earlier I referred to the important work of committees. The Standing Joint Committee on the Scrutiny of Regulations inspired Bill S-12, the Incorporation by Reference in Regulations Act."

((This legislation would effectively usurp Parliament's regulatory-making authority and permit the delegation of these powers to foreign entities.[3]))

Notes

1. The text of the motion reads:
     That, notwithstanding any Standing or Special Order or usual practice of the House, commencing upon the adoption of this Order and concluding on Friday, June 21, 2013:
     (a) the ordinary hour of daily adjournment shall be 12 midnight, except on Fridays;
     (b) when a recorded division is demanded, in relation to a proceeding which has been interrupted pursuant to the provisions of an order made under Standing Order 78(3) or pursuant to Standing Orders 61(2) or 66(2), (i) before 2 pm on a Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday, it shall stand deferred until the conclusion of oral questions at that day's sitting, or (ii) after 2 pm on a Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday, or at any time on a Friday, it shall stand deferred until the conclusion of oral questions at the next sitting day that is not a Friday;
     (c) when a recorded division, which would have ordinarily been deemed deferred to immediately before the time provided for Private Members' Business on a Wednesday, is demanded, the said division is deemed to have been deferred until the conclusion of oral questions on the same Wednesday;
     (d) when a recorded division is to be held, except recorded divisions deferred to the conclusion of oral questions or to the ordinary hour of daily adjournment, the bells to call in the Members shall be sounded for not more than thirty minutes; and
     (e) when a motion for the concurrence in a report from a standing, standing joint or special committee is moved, the debate shall be deemed to have been adjourned upon the conclusion of the period for questions and comments following the speech of the mover of the motion, provided that the debate shall be resumed in the manner ordinarily prescribed by Standing Order 66(2).
2. See TML Daily, October 11, 2012 - No. 126.
3. See TML Weekly, April 20, 2013 - No. 15.

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Fighting for the Rights of All

Atlantic Lobster Fishermen Wage Mass Actions to Improve Their Conditions


Rally on Prince Edward Island from the beginning of the lobster fishermen's strike in early May.

Since early May, thousands of lobster fishermen in Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia have been waging mass actions to improve their living and working conditions. For many days they tied up their boats and refused to go fishing. They held demonstrations at the processing plants, at the offices of the commission buyers who take a cut of the price of their fish and the offices of the provincial Ministries of Fisheries. Lobster fishermen from Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine held actions to support the fishermen from the Atlantic provinces, tying their boats for a few days. The main demand of the lobster fishermen is on the price they get for their catch. The price this year is around $3 a pound and the fishermen say that without about $5 a pound they cannot maintain themselves, pay for their licences and fuel, buy bait, pay their employees and maintain and repair their boats.

TML recently spoke with Ian MacPherson, the Executive-Director of the Prince Edward Island Fishermen's Association. "Just to give you an example, an average of $3 a pound is what we were getting in 1991," he said. "At that time bait was $0.07 a pound, not about a dollar like today. The fuel was $0.30 a litre then and today it is about a dollar. The wages of our employees and maintenance costs are also much higher today than they were at that time. The situation that our fishermen are facing is truly dramatic," MacPherson added, pointing out that the pricing system being used in the Atlantic provinces is dysfunctional.

MacPherson said, "There are may factors in the equation. The main thing is that no basic price is set for the catch. The boats go out and one or two weeks later the fishermen are advised what price they will get for their catch. They have expenses to meet but they have no idea how much income is coming in. Then there is the issue of the commission buyers. Up to 10 or 12 years ago, the fishermen dealt directly with the plants. Then commission buyers were brought in, who take some of the money. We are asking for an agreement that sets a basic price that is acceptable to the fishermen so that they can make a living and keep fishing. At the current price, that is not possible. "

The fishermen are facing a most difficult situation. With the recent changes to the EI program for example, when they make very little money as is the case this year, the EI office forces them to look for a job at 70 per cent of a wage that is already extremely low. How can they keep fishing?

"That is one of the main problems we have, making sure that our people can stay in business as independent licensed operators. There are thousands of them in the Atlantic provinces. If the prices remain low a number of independent operators are going to drop out of the market. There will be no buyers for their licences among the independent operators and the corporations will pick them up. These are owners of big fishing boats with no ties to the communities. That is just going to increase the trend of the concentration of corporate wealth that we already see happening with the fish processing plants where many of the smaller plants have closed in recent years. A way of life that sustains the rural areas is endangered."

Around mid-May, all the fishermen were back at sea but they have broken the silence on their conditions and are carrying on the fight to get a price for their catch they find acceptable. The Ministers of Fisheries of Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia have committed to set up a panel of experts to study the issue of a basic price for lobster that would be acceptable to the fishermen. Officials of the Ministries held meetings with representatives of the fishermen and plant owners but nothing has transpired yet of what was discussed. The fishermen refuse to be uprooted from their communities and demand to be able to live and work under decent conditions in their region. They are proud of the support they received for their struggle and mass actions and especially of the fact that they organized joint actions in the three provinces.

"The support of the people has been very strong and they appreciate the difficulties we are going through. Besides, it is the first time in years that the fishermen tied up their boats together. That is very inspiring," MacPherson said.

Song: "Three Bucks a Pound"

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Global Day of Action Against Monsanto


On May 25, hundreds of people took to the streets in the cities of Montreal, Quebec City and Sherbrooke, joining people around the world for the Global Day of Action Against Monsanto. Organizers report that some two million protesters in more than 50 countries took part around the world. More events are planned to continue educating the public on Monsanto and genetically modified foods.

The U.S. firm Monsanto is one of the largest seed and chemical products companies in the world. It has developed a strain of canola resistant to its herbicide Roundup. Farmers are thus forced to buy Monsanto seeds and Monsanto herbicide together because other herbicides can damage plants and the herbicide Roundup can kill seeds that are not genetically modified (GMO). They must sign a contract to buy GMO seeds from Monsanto that bars them from using seeds harvested from its GMO products for planting the following year.

In Montreal, more than 400 people gathered in the pouring rain at 2:00 pm downtown. Organizers, hailed it as a great success: "Quebeckers have mobilized to defend their rights."

"We can do farming differently. More and more scientific studies highlight the relevance of GMO- and pesticide-free methods. These methods would develop our regions and meet the food needs of the entire population while respecting the ecosystem and human health," said Benoit Girouard, President of l'Union paysanne.

"Monsanto has 90 per cent of the patents for GMO crops. This is one of the most powerful companies in the world in the field of agribusiness. In particular, it produces GMO seeds designed to resist its flagship herbicide, Roundup, in order to sell both together. The governments of Quebec and Canada should end this quasi-monopolistic control of multinationals like Monsanto," said Dominique Bernier of Friends of the Earth, Quebec City.

"If you do not want multinationals like Monsanto to decide what we put on our plates and what we plant in our fields, it is time to mobilize and ask our elected officials to encourage a sustainable, diverse and equitable agricultural system. This means an agricultural system that promotes fair trade here in Quebec and supports the wealth of regional and local agricultural heritage. It should strengthen policies that restore confidence to consumers and citizens, not those that give more power to those who already have too much," said Elizabeth Kowalski of the Department of Sociology at the University of Quebec in Montreal (UQAM).





(Quotations translated from original French by TML. Sources: LML, Nature Québec)

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Thousands Militantly Demonstrate in Britain to Defend National Health Care


As many as 7,000 marched from the South Bank to a militant rally at Downing Street on Saturday, May 18.

The demonstration had been called by an unprecedented coalition of London residents, medical staff, trade unions and health campaigners in London. The local campaigns have been mobilising thousands on the streets in their communities to defend local hospitals against threats of closure and down-grading.

There were big mobilisations from the Lewisham, Ealing, Hammersmith and Whittington National Health Service (NHS) campaigns on the demonstration, as well as big contingents from the trade unions with their banners. Many health workers also joined the march.

Unprecedentedly, a platform was erected opposite Downing Street and the thousands of demonstrators staged a rally with speakers representing health workers, their trade unions, and the local campaigns, as well as a number of MPs who reflect the sentiment of their constituents to fight to safeguard the future of the NHS. The Save Lewisham Hospital campaign banner had been prominent near the front of the march, and Dr Louise Irvine, chair of the campaign, gave the opening and penultimate speeches. Her call was for the militant unity of all to give the movement to defend the NHS and against its privatisation a coherent national character.

While the speeches took place, a petition was delivered to the Prime Minister's residence at Number 10 Downing Street.

The demonstration represented a significant stepping stone in demonstrating the sentiment of the working class and people in their fight to change the direction of the NHS. Throughout the demonstration the call was heard time and again: Whose NHS? Our NHS!






(Workers' Weekly is a publication of the Revolutionary Communist Party of Britain (Marxist-Leninist). Published May 19, 2013.)

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